On the evening of December 27, the Long March 5 remote three carrier rocket was successfully launched. Guo Wenbin/photo

　　Qian Xuesen, known as the father of China Aerospace, once said: If scientific experiments can be successful every time, then why experiment? After setbacks and failures, we will become smarter.

　　The "Phoenix Nirvana" trip of the Long March 5 is the best example at present.

　　Two years ago, the second launch of the Long March 5 was defeated. This news hung over the hearts of Chinese people like a haze, and once caused doubts. Today, the largest rocket in China has been reborn for more than 900 days, and it has gone out again.

　　On December 27th, the Long March 5 started its third flight at Wenchang Space Launch Site, accompanied by a roar that shook the mountains. A dazzling flame surrounded the big rocket and flew out of the sky. In the end, the mission was declared successful, and this big rocket was dormant for two years, and finally it was proud!

　　Behind the soaring, it can be described as "twists and turns". In the words of Long Lehao, academician of China Academy of Engineering and chief designer of Long March series rockets of the First Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, "Failure is almost success, and success is almost failure" — — Over the past two years, more than 900 days and nights, China astronauts dare not take it lightly every moment.

　　Soul-stirring 2 hours and 43 minutes

　　Long March 5 is a rocket destined to be extraordinary from birth, which has entrusted too many people’s dreams and long-cherished wishes. For a long time, when it comes to the development of a certain technology or a certain field in China, people have become accustomed to using "big but not strong" to describe it. But aerospace is breaking this statement, and the first punch to break this statement is the Long March 5 — — It is equivalent to the admission ticket of a "space power". Its development difficulty can be imagined.

　　As early as 1986, the demonstration of a new generation of launch vehicles was carried out in China. Since the mid-1990s, the research on a new generation of rocket engines has been put on the agenda. In 2016, a new generation of big rockets developed after 30 years of demonstration — — The first flight of Long March 5 was successful, which attracted much attention.

　　However, behind the success of the first flight, there was also an episode of "almost failure".

　　Hu Xudong was the commander of the first flight mission 01 of the Long March 5. He still remembers that it was November 3, 2016, and the launch time was postponed from 18: 00 to 20: 43. In the meantime, it experienced six suffocating time resets, and even faced the test that the launch mission was forced to cancel.

　　People who watched the launch thus remembered the special moment of "near misses" and gained a somewhat more intuitive understanding of this rocket, which kicked off the era of China Grand Carrier.

　　When the time was set back to 17: 30 on the same day, the atmosphere in the test hall suddenly became tense, and hundreds of scientific and technological personnel looked at the big screen together — — The rocket "has a fever" because the primary circulation precooling pump of the rocket can’t be started normally. At the moment, the temperature displayed on the big screen is 238K, which is much higher than the take-off standard of 110K … …

　　According to Hu Xudong’s recollection, at this time, the mission headquarters decided that if the pre-cooling effect of the engine could not meet the launch conditions by 19: 30, the propellant leakage procedure would be started and the launch mission would be cancelled.

　　At 19: 28, there were only two minutes left from the "bottom line", the engine temperature dropped to a predetermined value, and the rocket successfully "cooled down".

　　"Set the ignition time to 20: 40." Hu Xudong exhaled a sigh of relief greatly. However, even at the last minute before the launch, emergencies have occurred again and again.

　　At 20: 40, only one minute left before the final launch, Hu Xudong just issued the password of "1 minute preparation", and suddenly heard Wei Kang, the commander of the control system, issue "the most awesome password in China’s space history": "01, stop launching!"

　　"What’s the matter?"

　　At this moment, Hu Xudong involuntarily stood up and blurted out 1.

　　Ten seconds before the launch, Hu Xudong began to count down, and suddenly he received a request from Wei Kang "Please wait a moment".

　　"Stop the launch!" Hu Xudong stopped emission process, and once again organized the troubleshooting. The problem was finally solved.

　　The "ignition" password was finally issued and the rocket took off.

　　Behind the cheers, astronauts including Hu Xudong began to sort out and analyze the launch data, and they had to face 630,000 original data — — These are related to whether China Rocket can still "turn the corner" next time.

　　Guess the beginning but not the ending.

　　Long Lehao was on the scene for the first two launch missions of Long March 5. One of his obvious feelings is that although the first launch mission was successful, the "stumbling" three hours before takeoff seems to be more touching. He said: "This is inevitable. After all, this is a brand-new rocket and the situation is too complicated."

　　Accordingly, the second launch, for many people at the scene, "was originally very smooth." "Before taking off, it was not as thrilling as the Long March 5 Yaoyi (the first flight mission, reporter’s note, the same below)." Long Lehao said that the launch site of Yaoer was "much calmer" and "much better" in the first few minutes.

　　At that time, he was still thinking, "This may be the first tortuous experience, exposing some problems, and then doing a lot of improvement work, having experience and a relatively stable mentality."

　　Indeed, after the Long March 5 took off from Wenchang Space Launch Site for the second time, everything was normal in the first few minutes. But after flying for more than 300 seconds, the problem appeared.

　　"All of a sudden, the flight curve of [Long March 5] is not quite right … …” In the test hall of Wenchang Space Launch Site, Long Lehao saw from the big screen that the curve was not going up in their predetermined direction, but was "falling" down.

　　His mind is tight: the flight curve falls, which means that the rocket is gradually losing thrust. If the thrust is not enough, the rocket will have no acceleration and will not be able to overcome the gravity field.

　　"At that time, I had a presentiment that ‘ It’s over ’ This launch is going to fail … …” Long Lehao said.

　　The measuring hall was silent.

　　A monitoring team member at the scene told reporters that their hearts, like the flight curve on the big screen, "kept falling", and many people silently shed tears.

　　That night, Xinhua News Agency released the news of mission failure.

　　"This result is what no one wants to see." Long Lehao said that he soon told himself that the failure of scientific experiments was inevitable. What we need to do now is how to find out the cause of the failure as soon as possible, take measures, try to go around as soon as possible, and prove once again that our rocket is trustworthy with practical actions.

　　That night, when Long Lehao left the test hall, he didn’t have much communication with the space junior on the spot. But he believes that these young astronauts have the ability to withstand the pressure. "Now it does seem that they are not overwhelmed by difficulties — — Get down and still stand up! " Long Lehao said.

　　What’s the problem with the engine again?

　　On April 16, 2018, the National Space Administration released the investigation on the failure of the Long March 5 remote rocket, which mentioned that the Long March 5 remote rocket suddenly failed when it flew to 346 seconds.

　　The cause of the failure is that the turbine exhaust device of the first unit of the core-stage liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen engine is abnormal in the local structure under the complex mechanical and thermal environment, and the engine thrust drops sharply instantly, resulting in the failure of the launch mission.

　　Engine is also an engine. Yes, this word, which once stung the Chinese people’s key technology in the aviation field, has become a stumbling block in the aerospace field this time.

　　A big rocket is naturally inseparable from a big thrust, and a big thrust is inseparable from the development motivation. Before the Long March 5, the maximum thrust of a single rocket engine in active service in China was only about 70 tons, so it was "inadequate" to launch a very large spacecraft.

　　A new type of high thrust engine came into being. According to Zhou Limin, secretary of the Party Committee of the Sixth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, after 15 years of unremitting research, eight newly developed 120-ton liquid oxygen kerosene engines were assembled on the four boosters of the Long March 5, and four newly developed hydrogen-oxygen engines were assembled on the first-class and second-class rockets.

　　He has an image saying that developing an engine is as difficult as climbing Mount Everest. "Some foreign experts say that even if we design it, we can’t make it." Among them, the hydrogen-oxygen engine that failed in the remote second mission is even more difficult.

　　Zhou Limin still remembers that in the face of brand-new engines, the research team began to tackle scientific and technological problems day and night, and dozens of new materials and more than 100 new processes were overcome one by one. However, the starting of the engine has become the biggest obstacle.

　　He said that in the starting stage, the whole engine is in an unstable dynamic process, because the speed changes from a static state to tens of thousands of revolutions, and the temperature changes from a low temperature state to a high temperature state. Our control sequence is controlled in milliseconds, and any action that is not well coordinated and fails to achieve the expected result may lead to failure.

　　At first, the development team was hit hard. After the prototype of the engine used in the first flight of Long March 5 was developed, its test results failed four times in a row: two starting explosions and two burning gas systems.

　　Zhou Limin said that these have dealt a great blow to the confidence of the entire research and development team and design team. "Many people dream of the explosion scene in their dreams, and they can’t eat or sleep well."

　　Find out the "devil" and destroy the "enemy"

　　And these are just the "pains" that China astronauts encountered in the engine development stage. After the failure of the Long March 5 Tele-2 mission, the pressure faced by these people became even greater, and they even called the faulty engine problem "the devil".

　　A test team member of the Sixth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation told the reporter that in order to find out the "devil" and destroy the "enemy", the development team has suffered unprecedented hardships, hardships, twists and turns and doubts in the past two years. The experience of tempering, struggling, struggling and tackling key problems is also rare in the history of development. Especially those "demons" who are hidden deep, the tension and complexity of the battle are unprecedented.

　　“‘ Devil ’ It pops up from time to time, blinding the development team’s sight, and even pushing them into the endless abyss of opaque. However, the development team was not intimidated by the darkness and was not defeated. " Zhou Limin said.

　　According to the statistics of the Sixth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, in the second and third quarters of 2019 alone, the development teams of 11 hydrogen-oxygen engines in Beijing of the Academy worked overtime for 23,000 hours, and finally found out the "devil" hidden in the engine and eliminated the "enemy" who was recalcitrant, eliminating hidden dangers and eliminating faults.

　　Li Dong, the chief designer of the Long March 5 rocket, told the reporter that after the failure of the Long March 5 rocket, after more than 100 days of troubleshooting and positioning, and more than 180 days of experimental verification, the reason for the failure was finally confirmed. After that, according to the conclusion of fault investigation, the development team improved the design of the first-stage hydrogen-oxygen engine, and adopted corresponding improvement measures from the aspects of structure, materials and technology, which improved the adaptability to the flight environment.

　　The cause of the failure was found, identified and improved. Everything seems so smooth.

　　However, new problems have come again.

　　The process of returning to zero is full of twists and turns

　　On November 30, 2018, the improved core-stage hydrogen-oxygen engine had problems during the long-distance test run.

　　Li Dong told reporters that this time the astronauts responded faster. According to the cause of the failure, the development team improved the local weak links of the engine and improved the dynamic strength margin of the structure.

　　On March 29, 2019, the zeroing work and improvement verification of engine test failure were all completed — — The two long-distance test runs passed successfully, and the second problem was solved in this way.

　　But soon, they ushered in the third "encounter."

　　On April 4, 2019, when the final assembly of the Long March 5 remote three rocket entered the final stage, an "abnormal vibration frequency" appeared in the process of analyzing the test data of a core-stage hydrogen-oxygen engine used for subsequent tasks.

　　It can be described as twists and turns, once again verifying that sentence: the road to scientific exploration has never been smooth.

　　"Without a trace of doubt!" Li Dong said that the developers followed the trail and found the crux of the problem — — The local structure of the engine is very sensitive to the complex mechanical and thermal environment, and it is easy to cause resonance. Once excited, it is not easy to decay.

　　In July 2019, the developers completed the structural improvement of the engine and completed more than a dozen large-scale ground tests.

　　At this point, the engine problem that has plagued the Long March 5 for more than two years has finally been investigated.

　　According to the statistics of the First Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the Long March 5 was defeated by Yaoer on July 2, 2017 and successfully launched by Yaosan on December 27, 2019, which lasted for 908 days and carried out more than 40 key technical tests.

　　After 908 days and nights, I got up again after countless falls. And the biggest "hard bone" — — The hydrogen-oxygen engine has also completed the phoenix bath fire and nirvana rebirth in more than two years.

　　According to Long Lehao, more than 900 days, such an interval — — It is a long time in the history of the Long March rocket to go beyond the period of the follow-up flight after the mission fails. In his impression, there is not even a "return to zero" at such a long interval.

　　"We certainly hope that the interval will be shorter, but scientific research cannot change with subjective wishes." Long Lehao said that the failure of the Long March 5 rocket was due to the failure of a certain engine component under the interaction of complex mechanical and thermal environment — — This problem is deeply hidden, and it does not appear in most cases, but only occasionally. However, once it appears, it is a "disastrous result".

　　In his view, this "zeroing" finally caught this mischievous "devil", although it took a long time, it was worth it.

　　"We’re all suffocating."

　　In fact, it takes more than a few teams to find out the "devil" and "rebuild" the engine.

　　Yan Yong, deputy director of Beijing No.11 Institute of the Sixth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, told the reporter that the failure to launch the Long March V Remote II rocket pushed the liquid power industry with the reputation of "golden power" to the forefront, and the failure of the first-class high-thrust hydrogen-oxygen rocket engine put the engine development team under tremendous pressure and test. With the help of the strength of the Group and the Sixth Hospital, the Institute has used all effective resources to carry out the zeroing work — — It can be said that this is a "national alliance" to tackle key technical problems.

　　"It’s the first time I’ve seen so many academicians get together!" Lv Wei, the quality supervisor of 11 universities in Beijing, said that he was most impressed by the evaluation. Twenty-five academicians and five university professors came to the site as invited experts to listen to the engine development work and put forward opinions and suggestions. Nearly 60 leading experts in the system also participated in the exchange and discussion.

　　In fact, after the failure of the mission two years ago, many people are also eager to try, looking forward to returning to the "battlefield" and showing their talents.

　　"If setbacks obscure the light of the road ahead, then use the unrepentant heart to light the fire at night!" Chen Jiwei, commander of the launching station system at Wenchang Space Launch Site, told the reporter that there was no frustration and discouragement, and everyone held their breath. All systems and posts rallied from scratch and immediately put themselves into the preparations for the rocket’s go-around.

　　Deduct the process again and again, anticipate and recall one by one, and operate the exercise again and again. The operation of the air compressor of a system in the station is not very stable, and the equipment manufacturer has repeatedly made dozens of improvement tests, but the problem still exists.

　　Many people have advised Chen Jiwei, "it’s not a restrictive factor, it’s almost enough." However, his answer is adamant. "The factors that affect the task must be solved without compromise!"

　　Today, the Long March V has finally won this "turn-over battle", and it has become the most iconic task of China Aerospace in 2019. This is not only because it determines the implementation of major engineering tasks such as the follow-up Chang ‘e V, manned space station and the first Mars exploration, but also because it presents the process of scientific experiments from failure to success to the public in such an intuitive way, which makes people feel moved and amazed.

　　In addition to Qian Xuesen’s sentence, Albert Einstein also had a "golden sentence" that was regarded as a standard by the scientific community. The general idea is that it is not a bad thing for a person to take detours and make mistakes on the road of scientific exploration, and it is not a shame. It is necessary to bravely admit and correct mistakes in practice.

　　Long March 5 did it. China astronauts did it.

　　China Youth Daily China Youth Network reporter Qiu Chenhui

On September 24, Hongmeng Zhixing’s first coupe SUV – officially launched, with a guide price of 259,800 – 339,800 yuan, launched 3 models, the Max version and Ultra version will start mass delivery on October 15, and the Pro version will start mass delivery on November 15.

The Smart World series is jointly built by Huawei and Chery, and the Smart World R7 is also the second model in the series, based on the 800V platform, with a maximum cruising range of 802 kilometers, and is equipped with Huawei Smart Driving ADS 3.0, Turing chassis and other configurations.

In terms of appearance, the Smart R7 adopts a family design language similar to the Smart S7. The front face adopts a closed grille and is equipped with a forward raised nose, and there is an active air intake grille below, which is also a common style of pure electric models. The upper half of the front face is allocated with a through light strip, which forms an integrated shape with the headlight groups on both sides, and extends down to the diversion groove decoration.

The roof is equipped with a 192-line lidar, and a binocular camera is integrated in the front windshield. The camera can also be seen at the position of the front fender. The new car will be equipped with Huawei ADS 3.0 end-to-end human-like intelligent driving system.

The side of the body is like a pulled-up version of the Smart World S7, showing a clear slippery back shape, and the rear is equipped with a sports rear wing similar to the "ducktail". In addition, the hidden door handle, electric suction door, through-type tail light group, high brake light, hatchback tailgate, rear diffuser and other popular elements are not absent. It is worth mentioning that the new car’s wind resistance coefficient is only 0.219Cd.

In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the Smart World R7 are 4956/1981/1634mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2950mm. For the color scheme, there are 6 exterior colors to choose from, including purple, clear blue, ceramic white, deep space gray, gilt black and metropolis red.

In addition, new blackened 21-inch double ten-spoke high-performance wheels and 20-inch double five-spoke low-drag wheels are also available. The former is equipped with Pirelli P-Zero high-performance tires, Brembo high-performance brake calipers, and FNC perforated high-performance brake discs.

In the car, the Smart World R7 continues the iconic yacht-style encircling cockpit, equipped with two suspended screens, of which the main pilot’s 12.3-inch far-end pilot screen is relatively forward. Through this design, the HUD head-up display is omitted, and there is no need to worry about reflections.

In the car, the Smart World R7 continues the iconic yacht-style encircling cockpit, equipped with two suspended screens, of which the main pilot’s 12.3-inch far-end pilot screen is relatively forward. Through this design, the HUD head-up display is omitted, and there is no need to worry about reflections.

The steering wheel still adopts a circular arc rectangle, which supports electric adjustment and heating functions. The co-pilot is equipped with a zero-gravity seat, supports 18-way seat adjustment, 10-point comfortable massage, and has a 340mm extra-long calf rest, which supports leg rest heating.

The rear row is equipped with Silk Cloud Seat 2.0, stepless electric adjustment, heating, ventilation, massage, side privacy glass, electric sunshade, and two HUAWEI MagLink entertainment screens. A storage box is also cleverly designed under the seat.

Based on the HUAWEI DriveONE 800V high-efficiency silicon carbide power platform, the R7 is available in single motor rear drive and version. The maximum power of the rear drive version motor is 215 kW; the maximum power of the front and rear motors of the four-wheel drive version is 150 kW and 215 kW respectively, and the zero-hundred acceleration time is only 3.9 seconds.

In terms of battery life, the rear-wheel drive version offers two capacity groups of 82 kWh and 100 kWh, corresponding to a range of 667 kilometers and 802 kilometers; the four-wheel drive version has a battery pack capacity of 100 kWh and a range of 736 kilometers.

In addition, the Smart R7 also uses Huawei’s Tuling intelligent platform, equipped with a front virtual ball pin double wisharm + rear five-link suspension, the whole system comes standard with a continuous variable damping shock absorber and air suspension, which can intelligently pre-scan and identify road conditions. The air suspension supports 6-speed height adjustment, with a maximum adjustable range of 100mm.

As the first coupe SUV of Hongmeng Zhixing, the R7, like the one just launched, targets its competitors at Tesla. Models with similar positioning also include the Krypton 7X. The competition in this market segment can be said to be very intense.

The advantage of the smart world R7 lies in Huawei’s halo blessing, as well as Hongmeng cockpit and Dry Smart Driving ADS 3.0. What do you think of the price of the new car?

No, the discount of Xingyue L’s 618 activity is really amazing! The motivation is good, and the price is so favorable. I feel that I can’t miss it! Let’s talk about this car. It’s a high-value responsibility and a million-dollar sales responsibility in Geely’s high-end series, and the double king is not a hollow reputation.

It is equipped with a 1.5T high-performance engine, with a maximum power of 120kW, a maximum torque of 255N·m and a maximum horsepower of 163 horses. Among them, Xing Yue L and He are the champions of China fuel SUV and car respectively, and their strength is evident.

As the representative of China Automobile, who wants to experience such a powerful car? I hesitated before, but now this offer is really attractive.

I think there is a super big benefit in the live broadcast room of the anchor today! If you replace the car in June, you can not only enjoy the replacement subsidy of 15,000 yuan provided by China Star, but also the government subsidy of 7,000 yuan. Calculate, you can enjoy a total of 22,000 yuan of government-enterprise dual replacement subsidies! This kind of preferential strength is simply exciting!

Original title: determined to develop, in-depth layout, empower the industry, and the city side by side, Qingdao Guosen Finance 9th Anniversary Rongyao journey!

Source: Qingdao Guosen Financial

Financial prosperity brings prosperity to all industries, and financial strength brings strength to all industries. Under the new development pattern of domestic and international double-cycle mutual promotion, expanding and strengthening the financial industry will give cities a head start in the fierce competition.

The report of the 12th Party Congress of Shandong Province clearly stated that one of the 12 key tasks to be grasped around "moving ahead and opening a new situation" is to promote the transformation of old and new kinetic energy in depth. Faced with the heavy task of the provincial party committee, Qingdao, which is in a critical period of transformation and development, has a more urgent need and desire to use financial power to accelerate the transformation of old and new kinetic energy and promote high-quality economic and social development.

Since its establishment in 2013, Qingdao Guoxin Financial Holdings Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Qingdao Guoxin Financial") has adhered to building a comprehensive financial service platform through market-oriented and professional management, building a full-life cycle financial service ecosystem, and accumulating potential for deep integration into Qingdao’s development trend.

Looking back on the past nine years, Qingdao Guosen Finance has been down-to-earth and courageous, focusing on its main business, and wading out a path of innovation and forge ahead. Joining hands with the future, we must not forget our original intention, adhere to our strategic positioning, and continue to inject new financial momentum into the high-quality development of Qingdao’s economy.

Echoing the city’s top-level strategy, striving to set an example for the development of the financial industry

Cities are the carriers of modern economy, and finance is the core of modern economy. "Economic body" and "financial blood" coexist and prosper.

At present, in the new journey of Shandong to build a strong socialist modern province in the new era, Qingdao has been placed on higher expectations. From national strategy to marine economy, from digital economy to rural revitalization… Shandong, which is committed to "walking ahead and opening a new bureau", frequently "points questions" Qingdao, which also puts forward new requirements for urban economic development.

At this time, the financial industry, which is the "living water" of high-quality economic development, has high hopes.

The report of the 13th Party Congress of Qingdao City proposes to deepen the reform of the financial system, amplify the pilot effect of the National Wealth Management Financial Comprehensive Reform Pilot Zone, increase cross-border investment and financing facilitation, digital RMB and other innovation efforts, and enhance the ability of financial services to the real economy.

The new pattern shows new responsibilities. Echoing the city’s strategic demand for financial empowering the development of the real economy, Qingdao Guosen Financial insists on "cultivating and building core asset management capabilities" as the main line, giving full play to the three functions of comprehensive finance "strategic empowering, industrial deep cultivation, and service output". By building platforms, smoothing channels, designing products, and cultivating customers, it realizes the sharing and output of customers, services, products, risk control, brands, and cultures, and optimizes resource allocation. It is committed to building a comprehensive financial service platform that leads in professional efficiency and creates first-class value.

With the strong development accumulation and courage to move forward, in the past nine years, Qingdao Guosen Finance has overcome obstacles and walked out of the development path from scratch and from existence to excellence. It has standardized operation and stable operation, and has produced fruitful results. It has built a business operation platform covering private equity fund management, private securities fund management, industrial fund investment, financial leasing, financing guarantee, small loans, financial information services and other business. As of June 2022, Guosen’s financial sector has total assets of 65.40 billion yuan, net assets of 28.90 billion yuan, and asset management scale of more than 70 billion yuan.

While promoting the in-depth development of the core business sector, Qingdao Guosen Finance is also continuing to promote the acquisition and integration of core financial licenses. Through mutual coordination between licenses, it realizes complementary advantages. Strategic investment participates in holding Middle Road Insurance, Bank of Qingdao, Qingdao Rural Commercial Bank, Taixin Fund, Lujiazui Trust, Gangxin Futures and other important local legal person Financial Institution Group, and promotes the establishment of joint venture securities. It has become the state-owned enterprise with the largest number of participating holding Financial Institution Groups and the most complete financial license layout in Qingdao.

Looking back on the nine-year development path, Qingdao Guoxin Financial has continuously reformed and innovated, optimized its operation and management, led by party building, enriched its financial products with innovation, improved its financial quality with service support, continuously strengthened and improved, specialized in financial services, and strived to achieve new breakthroughs in financial work.

Focusing on the main business and taking the road to high-quality development

Seizing development opportunities and striving to be the financial vanguard of urban construction is both a responsibility and a mission.

Knowing the importance of branding in polishing Qingdao’s "brand capital" business card, Qingdao Guosen Finance attaches great importance to branding, forming a "comprehensive financial" brand ecosystem led by "Qingdao Guosen Finance" and supported by sub-brands, and truly realizing the development of core asset management capabilities through brand capabilities.

In this process, Qingdao Guosen Finance focuses on its main business, responds with hard work, and supports key areas and weak links in the development of the real economy with multiple sub-brands of lean financial services, and helps the transformation and upgrading of the real economy.

Qingdao Guoxin Finance continues to consolidate the comprehensive strength of industrial investment and steadily optimize the quality and structure of assets. Today, the "reservoir" of Qingdao Guoxin Finance is continuously "irrigating" the real economy through various channels. Cumulative initiation and participation in the establishment of various types of funds over 40 billion yuan, of which, jointly initiated over 10 billion marine industry funds, can drive the total investment of more than 100 billion yuan, invest in the construction of the world’s first 100,000-ton smart fishery large-scale aquaculture ship project, the world’s leading land-based circulating aquaculture project, participate in the merger and acquisition of national aquatic leading enterprises Baiyang shares and Taizhou Dachen Island joint stock company, build a regional marine financial ecosystem, and promote the high-quality development of Qingdao’s marine economy; expand international business, establish offshore the company’s organizational structure and overseas collaborative development center, establish China-EU innovative industry investment fund and overseas industry investment fund, and create a global resource aggregation and information sharing platform.

Qingdao Guoxin Innovative Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd. (brand "Guoxin FinanceShu Innovative Equity") uses diversified equity investment funds as an operation platform to deepen the synergy of industry and finance, focusing on shareholders and regional advantageous industries such as modern ocean, information technology, and urban services. It deeply cultivates the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain. It forward-looking layout of high-quality projects with industry leadership, innovation, breakthrough and high growth. It covers the whole life cycle of enterprise development. The projects are distributed across the country. Through financial ties, industrial cultivation, industrial introduction and industrial value enhancement are realized, capital is deeply empowered for the long-term sustainable development of the industry, and an open industrial and financial ecosystem of "co-creation, sharing and win-win" is built. Through capital operation and investment empowerment, nearly 40 companies including Mindray Medical, Weiao Orbit, Guanzhong Ecology, Funeng Technology, Xinda Bio, Kangfang Bio, Haicheng Bangda, and Fengguang Precision have been listed through IPO or merger and acquisition. With professional investment capabilities and excellent investment performance in the field of equity investment, it has won the honorary title of "Financing China 2021-2022 China’s Best Innovation Investment Institution".

Qingdao Jinqitong Information Service Co., Ltd. (brand "Jinqitong"), as a municipal financial service platform in Qingdao, takes the local credit information platform as the development direction, and is committed to building a three-way win-win platform for government, finance and enterprises that "serves the government, empowers finance, and benefits enterprises". Since its launch, Jinqitong has continuously innovated its service model to provide enterprises with end-to-end financing services, financial product promotion, transaction matching and other services. It has actively cooperated with multi-party Financial Institution Groups to formulate a variety of funding solutions to provide comprehensive financial services such as capital turnover, transaction matching, and policy implementation for small and medium-sized enterprises. Through the submission of financing needs, it will increase the collection of enterprise needs, specifically relieve the financing needs of "financing difficulties" enterprises, and improve the efficiency of corporate financing services. Up to now, the platform has 34,000 registered users, and the cumulative service financing amount is nearly 30 billion yuan.

As one of the industries most closely related to the real economy, financial leasing has promoted the interaction and integration between market funds and industries, and has become an important financial tool to promote economic development. As an important platform to undertake Qingdao Guoxin’s financial leasing business sector, Jiushi Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. (brand "Guoxin Finance Shu Jiushi Financial Leasing") has formed a business network system covering all provinces across the country, with business involved in 16 provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions and 36 cities. Implement the development concept of serving the real economy and people’s livelihood projects, issue the first interbank market asset-backed bills in Qingdao, become the first financial leasing enterprises in Qingdao to be included in the regulatory "whitelist", complete the registration and establishment of the first aircraft leasing SPV company in Shandong Province, and land the first aircraft financial leasing business in Shandong. It won the title of "Industry Leader in Modern Finance" selected by the Ministry of Finance of Qingdao Free Trade Zone.

A series of outstanding achievements intuitively demonstrate that after nine years of synergy, Qingdao Guosen Financial has always focused on its main business, and has made every effort to become a comprehensive financial holding platform with leading professional efficiency and value creation, firmly following the path of high-quality development.

Party building leads, strengthens risk control, gathers talents, and builds the future together

First-class enterprises need first-class party building, and first-class party building leads first-class enterprises. In line with the new pattern of the new era and practicing new ideas and new concepts, Qingdao Guosen Financial insists on taking the party’s leadership as the "root" and "soul", continuously practices and continuously enriches the "empowered" development path and method of party building, and strives to transform the political advantages of party building into enterprise development advantages. Deepen the "integration" and "integration" of party building work and central work, and better promote high-quality development to a new level.

Over the past nine years, Qingdao Guosen Finance has promoted the implementation of various tasks with strong party building, and has achieved good results in leading the stable development of enterprise compliance, ensuring the safety of funds, and building a talent team.

The key to finance is risk control, only a sound risk control system can effectively ensure the rights and interests of users, and only excellent risk control can promote the long-term development of the industry.

In the actual development process, Qingdao Guosen Financial has always attached great importance to the external environment and risk pressure, unswervingly prevented and resolved business risks, firmly adhered to the bottom line of compliance, established a "whole process, multi-faceted and uninterrupted" comprehensive risk management system, implemented a "five levels, three lines of defense" organizational system for risk management, and formed a risk governance mechanism with clear functions, independent operation, and effective checks and balances.

In addition, in order to adapt to the high-quality development requirements of the new economy, new business models and new technologies, Qingdao Guosen Finance is solidly promoting the construction of digital risk control, transforming the risk management concept and management model, enhancing the forward-looking, accurate and proactive risk management, and promoting the risk management system.

Focusing on the long-term layout and the needs of Enterprise Strategy and Development, Qingdao Guoxin Finance strives to select and use the outstanding talents who want to be officers, can be officers, and do things well, to provide a bigger stage for the talents with dreams and potential, and is committed to building a team of high-quality and strong talents with excellent comprehensive quality, excellent business ability and outstanding leading role.

Through continuous cultivation of its own fertile soil for development, at present, the average age of Qingdao Guosen Financial employees is 33 years old, all of whom have a bachelor’s degree or above, 75% of the total number of employees with a master’s degree or above, 35% of the returnees who have studied abroad, and 58% of the employees with professional qualifications such as CFA, ACCA, CPA law… The continuous concentration of talents will become a strong support for the strategic transformation and upgrading of enterprises.

Standing at a new historical starting point, Qingdao Guosen Finance will make every effort to fight the transformation and breakthrough battle, continue to enhance its own strength and comprehensive competitive advantage, and strive to become a leading financial holding company in the province, featuring "industrialization, digitalization and commercialization". Demonstrate the social responsibility and brand influence of enterprises, and strive to welcome the victory of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China!

On December 7th, Geely Automobile Holdings Co., Ltd. (0175.HK) released the latest sales data: the sales volume of passenger cars in November was 145,070, up about 7% year-on-year.

In November, the monthly delivery of krypton reached a new high, and the geometric pure electricity accelerated the destruction. The sales volume of the high-end series of Geely brand "China Star" exceeded 500,000, and the sales volume of Linke exceeded 800,000. Ruilan brand started the journey of globalization … High-value products continued to detonate the market, new energy products accelerated to the sea, and innovation drove the high-quality development of the group to a new level.

New energy sales continued to climb, and the monthly delivery reached a new high for five consecutive months.

In November, the sales volume of new energy sources (including Geely, Geometry, Lectra, Krypton and Ruilan) was 34,642, an increase of over 11% from the previous month. From January to November, the Group’s cumulative sales of new energy reached 284,177 vehicles.

Among them, the geometric sales volume of fashion Volkswagen pure electric series was 13,839, an increase of over 10% from the previous month. From January to November, the cumulative sales volume of Geometry reached 130,661 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 186%. On November 7th, two new products, G6/M6, were officially launched, all of which came standard with the super-electric intelligent cockpit based on Harmony OS, and the price was 144.8-181,800 yuan in the limited time. Geometry is hand in hand with Huawei, and the top students of the two industries collaborate across disciplines, allowing mainstream users to touch the "smart ceiling" and create the best solution at the same level in the pure electricity market.

The brand-new trend technology brand is extremely strong in the high-end intelligent pure electric track, helping Geely to explore the high-end new energy vehicle market. In November, 11,011 vehicles were delivered, up nearly 9% from the previous month and over 447% year-on-year. Since the delivery was started in October last year, the cumulative delivery of Krypton 001 has reached 66,611 vehicles. Up to now, Krypton has reached a new high in a single month for five consecutive months, and the average order amount has exceeded 336,000 yuan. The world’s first original pure electric luxury MPV Extreme Krypton 009, as the second product of Extreme Krypton, has been officially released. Extreme Krypton 009 combines the luxury space of MPV, the strong safety of SUV and the excellent control of sports car, leading the field of six large luxury cars into the era of intelligent electric, and it is expected to be officially opened for delivery in January 2023.

In addition, the customized model developed for Waymo, a world-renowned driverless technology company, has been officially unveiled in the United States. The car is based on the ZEEKR M-Vision concept car and will be put into commercial operation in the United States. ZEEKR M-Vision concept car is built based on the vast -M(SEA-M) architecture, and will have mass production conditions in 2024. Vast -M architecture is the exclusive architecture for future intelligent travel, and it is also the first pure electric architecture specially developed for unmanned mobile travel in the world. It can be connected to intelligent driving systems at L4 level and above, and is compatible with a variety of unmanned technical solutions.

In the field of power exchange, Ruilan Automobile, a "power exchange light traveler", sold 7,355 vehicles, an increase of over 26% from the previous month. On November 4th, Ruilan 9, the leader of rechargeable and replaceable SUV, officially opened the global pre-sale, and the pre-sale price of the founding version was 199,800 yuan. Ruilan 9 is based on GBRC crystal architecture, equipped with rechargeable and replaceable capsule batteries. The cruising range of capsule batteries can cover 300-700 kilometers, and it has passed more than 100 performance and reliability tests, with three characteristics: long cycle life, high energy density and high safety. On the same day, 100 X3PRO of Ruilan Automobile were officially shipped to Azerbaijan, which also marked the official entry of Ruilan Automobile into overseas markets. In the future, Ruilan will continue to enter the automobile market in Russia, Chile, Uzbekistan, Mexico, Saudi Arabia and other countries.

China’s star sales exceeded 500,000, and the L Hi·P Raytheon extended-range electric SUV went on the market.

In November, Geely brand (including geometry) sold 108,544 vehicles; From January to November, the cumulative sales exceeded one million. Among them, China Star sold 25,899 high-end series vehicles, and the cumulative sales volume officially exceeded 500,000. Among them, Xingrui 2023 only this turquoise version won the 2022 International CMF Design Award, creating a new realm of perfect integration of pioneer technology and China classical culture.

On November 25th, Xingyue L Hi·P Raytheon extended-range electric SUV was officially launched. As a brand-new masterpiece of electrification development of Geely brand, Xingyue L extended-range electric version has achieved three electric modes of "pure electric, hybrid electric and extended-range electric", bringing users a subversive intelligent electric travel experience with a pure electric battery life of 205kmWLTC, a pure electric drive extended-range battery life of 1250kmWLTC and a speed of over 220 km/h..

In addition, Bo Yue L, the brand-new strategic flagship model of Geely brand, achieved a sales volume of over 10,000 in November. Since its listing on October 26, the cumulative sales volume has exceeded 18,000 units, which is a hot sale when it is listed. Bo Yue L and Xing Yue L form a double swordsman competing for the A-class SUV market, accelerating the comprehensive popularization of high-value products in Geely 4.0 era, and allowing users around the world to share the dividend of scientific and technological progress.

With the "tail-riding effect" gradually appearing at the end of the year and the enthusiasm of consumers for car purchase continuing to rise, the New Geely Good Car Festival will last for the whole of December, and will continue to offer profits on official platforms such as Tik Tok, JD.COM, Tmall and WeChat applet, thousands of authorized dealers in China, as well as several major automobile media. All models can enjoy the double-twelve-tax-paying activities, such as free purchase tax, plus 1 billion subsidies, to create a lasting "car honeymoon" for consumers.

Linke’s sales exceeded 800,000 new energy products and accelerated to go to sea.

Lexus sold 18,160 vehicles in November, an increase of over 10% from the previous month. This year, it has achieved a month-on-month increase for seven consecutive months. At the same time, since the establishment of the brand, the cumulative sales volume has officially exceeded 800,000 units.

On November 19th, the 800,000th complete vehicle of LECK brand-LECK 09 EM-P voyage edition off-line and LECK 09 collective delivery ceremony was held in Ningbo Meishan Factory. From 0 to 800,000 vehicles, it took less than five years for Link to become the fastest high-end automobile brand in China to break through 800,000 vehicles, which provided a new model for the high-end and global development of China automobiles.

Under the "Leadership Speed", Leadership accelerates the pace of globalization and continues to deepen the "European Strategy" and "Asia-Pacific Strategy". Milan Store, the 10th offline experience store in Europe, opened recently, and Linke continues to build an "experiential car retail community" to create a trend of "not just cars" with 150,000+European subscription members. On the first anniversary of the "Asia-Pacific Strategy", Lectra signed a distribution agency cooperation agreement with Ajabul Group to jointly explore the Saudi market. Lingke New Energy accelerated to go to sea, and in early November, Lingke 01 PHEV went to sea in Israel, achieving a zero breakthrough in the Asia-Pacific market for Lingke New Energy vehicles. Early next year, the Link Center in the center of Tel Aviv, Israel will officially open. In the future, Lectra will continue to lay out markets in Asia-Pacific countries such as Oman and United Arab Emirates, and its flagship product Lectra 09 will also sail out to sea, constantly creating new heights of brand value.

In November, Geely Automobile Group’s export sales continued to climb, reaching 18,633 vehicles, up about 43% year-on-year, and new energy products accelerated to the sea.

The sales volume in many markets increased significantly. Terminal sales in the Middle East market increased by 40% year-on-year; Terminal sales in Asia-Pacific market increased by 31% year-on-year; Terminal sales in the Latin American regional market increased by 64% year-on-year; Terminal sales in the African regional market increased by 44% year-on-year. In addition, from January to November, the market share of pure electric vehicle Geometry C in Israel EV market reached 24.3%, ranking first locally.

Overseas business continued to expand. In November, Geely Automobile strategically cooperated with Grand Automotive Group to enter the markets of Hungary, Czech Republic and Slovakia. Signed a contract with VCAG Group to expand the market of seven Adriatic countries and deepen the European market; Signed a distribution agreement with GBH Group to jointly develop markets in important African port distribution centers such as Morocco, C? te d ‘Ivoire and French Reunion.

In November, Geely Automobile Xi ‘an Factory became the first zero-carbon factory of domestic automobile enterprises; On December 2nd, Bo Yue L and Ji Ke 009 under Geely Automobile Group both won the "China Eco-car White Gold Medal Model" certification. Up to now, nine models of Geely Automobile Group have won this award, which is the car enterprise with the largest number of award-winning models. In the future, Geely Automobile Group will continue to promote the ecological layout of new energy, continue to explore ways to reduce carbon in the whole life cycle of supply, manufacturing and use, and create a Geely model for green and low-carbon sustainable development of the automobile industry.

　　"get up! People who don’t want to be slaves … …”

　　1935年，中华民族生死存亡的危急时刻，电影《风云儿女》上映，从此，字字铿锵、句句雄壮、旋律激昂的主题歌《义勇军进行曲》成为中华民族解放的号角。

　　1949年9月，中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议上，《义勇军进行曲》被选为代国歌，在10月1日的开国大典上第一次在天安门广场奏响。之后，它从694首歌词和632首曲谱中胜出，最终正式成为中华人民共和国国歌。

　　作为中国“第一声音”，《义勇军进行曲》一直是凝聚中华民族力量、唤醒中华民族精神的铿锵之音，代表着国家主权与民族精神，在无数场合让亿万中国人心潮澎湃，为实现中华民族伟大复兴注入力量。

　　国歌是国家的象征和标志。2004年3月，十届全国人大二次会议通过宪法修正案，正式规定中华人民共和国国歌为《义勇军进行曲》。2017年10月1日起，《中华人民共和国国歌法》正式施行，国歌有了一部专门的法律。

　　国歌法的背后，有着很多难忘的回忆。尤其值得一提的是，国歌法的诞生与一位音乐家和一位作家紧密相关。新中国成立70周年之际，《法制日报》记者走近那些曾为国歌立法奔走呼号的人物，重温国歌法背后的那些温暖故事。

　　于海：十年提案为国歌立法

　　9月7日，北京朝阳规划艺术馆，报告厅里座无虚席，一场两个小时关于国歌的讲座燃爆全场。宣讲人是中国人民解放军军乐团原团长、国家一级指挥，十一届、十二届全国政协委员于海。值得一提的是，这是他为国歌作的第70场专题宣讲，新中国成立70周年之际，这场讲座更有了特殊的意义。

　　宣讲前，于海接受了《法制日报》记者采访。他拿出厚厚的几大袋材料，里面是他多年来仔细整理积累的相关资料和几十个不同版本的国歌曲谱。40多年的军旅生涯中，于海指挥演奏最多的就是我国的国歌。国歌的每一个字、每一个音符都已渗透进他的生命。

　　作为解放军军乐团总指挥，于海曾四次参与天安门广场阅兵，他也被外界称为“指挥演奏国歌最多的人”，见证了共和国走向复兴的一个个历史瞬间。

　　一次次站在天安门广场完成国庆阅兵的军乐演奏重任，一次次见证了激动人心的时刻和大国庆典的辉煌，一次次饱含感情的演奏，不知不觉已经成为他生命中不可分割的一部分。于海对国歌的守护可以说至死不渝，一个最好的例证，就是他连续十年呼吁为国歌立法。

　　As the highest-standard ceremonial troops in the country, the PLA Military Orchestra undertakes the music performance tasks of major ceremonies, important meetings and welcoming state guests of the country and the army. Yu Hai and his comrades-in-arms also began to go abroad and participate in international music exchange visits to show the world the brand-new style and features of China. Because of his work, Yu Hai has played national anthems in many countries. However, he gradually discovered that some literary and art groups at home and abroad made mistakes in playing our national anthem, which was not accurate and standardized, and the version of the national anthem was not uniform, which was very chaotic.

　　What worries him even more is that some people’s awareness of the national anthem is particularly weak. Many people don’t know the lyrics of the national anthem and can’t recite the lyrics of the national anthem, so the spirit of the national anthem can’t be passed down well. Yu Hai still remembers one thing, which was a meeting he once attended. Before starting, the participants had to sing the national anthem. In the discussion that followed, some participants asked whether the national anthem was out of date. Do the lyrics need to be changed in peacetime? "The national anthem is a symbol of national sovereignty and must not be changed at will." Yu Hai retorted on the spot: "The oldest Dutch national anthem in the world has a history of more than 400 years and is still being sung today; The French are romantic and casual, and the "La Marseillaise" is very combative, and it has never changed. Why should our national anthem be changed? The most important thing is that our national anthem reveals the national spirit of courage, unity, cooperation and perseverance, which cannot be changed! "　

　　"Our national anthem is only 84 words, 37 bars, and it only takes 46 seconds to play and sing. But it is a sign of a country’s independence and self-improvement. " Talking about his original intention to protect the national anthem, Yu Hai told reporters that the national anthem embodies all the struggles that the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people to strive for national independence, people’s liberation and realize the country’s prosperity and people’s prosperity. It is a strong melody that inspires people to forge ahead courageously, a vivid teaching material for patriotic education, and the strongest voice in the hearts of 1.4 billion people in China. But for a long time, the legal provisions on the national anthem in China are almost blank. Except that the Constitution clearly stipulates that National Anthem of the People’s Republic of China is March of the Volunteers, there are no other provisions on the use of the national anthem at the legal level. "Through legislation, the important position of the national anthem as the first voice of People’s Republic of China (PRC) has been determined, and it can enjoy the same protection as the national flag and national emblem." Yu Hai said.

　　In March 2008, Yu Hai, who attended the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference meeting for the first time as a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, proposed to legislate for the national anthem. He made the same proposal every year for the next ten years. His persistence has even been joked by other members as a contemporary "Xianglinsao". However, Yu Hai never gave up and always insisted on legislating the national anthem.

　　Finally, on the afternoon of September 1, 2017, in the tenth year of Shanghai’s persistent proposal for national anthem legislation, the 29th session of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to pass the National Anthem of the People’s Republic of China Law. At that time, Yu Hai, who was preparing to return to Beijing at Changsha Airport in Hunan Province, received a WeChat from the person in charge of the the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Committee: "The legislative vote on the national anthem of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) just passed this afternoon! Your persistence, your efforts and your contribution have finally come to fruition! "

　　And that day happened to be Yu Hai’s 62nd birthday. Yu Hai was so excited about this that he couldn’t help but sigh that it was destiny takes a hand, and he received the best birthday gift of his life on a special day.

　　Today, the 64-year-old Yu Hai has not stopped. He began to shoulder the heavy responsibility of preaching the history of the national anthem, and often went to some institutions, schools and enterprises to give lectures to publicize and preach the knowledge related to the national anthem. "The national anthem is the voice image of the country. I hope that everyone who has heard my preaching can know the importance of safeguarding the dignity of the national anthem, and love the country and the Chinese nation more. " Yu Hai said.

　　Aikebaier Mi Jiti: Give the national anthem a clear legal status.

　　Mi Jiti clearly remembers that the time when he received the phone call that excited him was at 10: 56 am on April 19th, 2017. On the phone, the relevant staff of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Committee told him that the national anthem was going to be legislated, and invited him to attend the legislative forum held in the organ of the National People’s Congress on the morning of April 27th. This means that, from the second session of the 12th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Conference in 2014, the "Proposal on Amending the National Flag Law to the National Flag and Anthem Law" was put forward, and the efforts made by Akbar Mi Jiti for the national anthem legislation have blossomed and borne fruit for four consecutive years.

　　Member of the 11th and 12th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, former editor-in-chief of China Writers, former deputy secretary of the Party Committee of China Writers Publishing Group, former deputy director of the Management Committee, deputy director of the Film and Television Committee of the Chinese Writers Association, and executive vice president of the China Film Literature Society … … Mi Jiti has many titles, but his favorite identity is a writer. As one of the outstanding representatives of Kazak people in 56 ethnic families, Akbar Mi Jiti has created a large number of literary works. The emergence of Mi Jiti’s legislative proposal for the national anthem is also directly related to a writer, that is, Su Shuyang.

　　艾克拜尔·米吉提回忆说，有一次，他与苏叔阳见面时聊起了国歌、聊起了田汉，两人都很激动。苏叔阳突然说：“老艾，你是政协委员，你应该提个提案，在天安门广场国旗升旗杆下汉白玉护栏外侧贴上60厘米×40厘米铜牌，刻上五线谱国歌歌曲，再刻上国歌歌词、词作者田汉，曲作者聂耳。这样既是进行爱国主义教育，也会成为天安门广场一道新的风景。”听到这个建议，艾克拜尔·米吉提的眼前为之一亮，认为这的确是一个很有价值和意义的提案。于是，在当年全国政协会议期间，艾克拜尔·米吉提提出了《关于在天安门国旗升旗台侧附国歌〈义勇军进行曲〉五线谱歌词铜牌的提案》。

　　但当年，这个提案最终并未落实，也没有单位办复意见。“当时，这个提案的接办单位天安门广场管理局十分积极。但是接近岁尾，他们十分委婉地在电话里告诉我，天安门广场管理局只是北京市政府派出机构，要动天安门广场的一草一木、一砖一瓦，他们做不了主，需要上级批准。更为重要的是，中华人民共和国国歌《义勇军进行曲》虽在宪法和国旗、国徽法中有所表述，但是没有明确法律地位，没有法律支撑，无法操作。”此时，艾克拜尔·米吉提才知道，原来国歌居然没有立法保护，由此，才想到必须为国歌立法。

　　“只有让国歌获得明确的法律地位，《关于在天安门国旗升旗台侧附国歌〈义勇军进行曲〉五线谱歌词铜牌的提案》方能得以依法落实。”2014年，艾克拜尔·米吉提再次提出《关于在天安门国旗升旗台侧附国歌〈义勇军进行曲〉五线谱歌词铜牌的提案》，同时还提出了《关于建议修订〈国旗法〉为〈国旗国歌法〉的提案》。在此之后，每年大会上，他都会提出这两项提案。

　　艾克拜尔·米吉提的记忆深处，还有一个令人感动的画面——在牧区的一所小学，只有一名老师带着一名学生在升国旗、唱国歌。“各民族共唱国歌时，民族自豪感会油然而生。这也是我反复为国歌立法提案的另一个初衷。”艾克拜尔·米吉提告诉记者，中华人民共和国国歌曾被翻译成蒙古语、藏语、维吾尔语、哈萨克语和朝鲜语等语言，这使更多的少数民族公民能够更好、更准确地理解国歌的含义。从小唱国歌，这将对我国的民族团结起到巨大的促进作用。“就像在牧区，许多人家节庆日会挂上国旗一样，唱响国歌这样的爱国主义教育，会比空泛的教育更具体、更有效。”

　　念念不忘，必有回响。艾克拜尔·米吉提的坚持也最终有了让人欣慰的结果。2017年，国歌法被列入全国人大常委会立法工作计划，这也便有了那个邀请电话。2017年4月27日上午，全国人大常委会法工委举行专题座谈，邀请部分人大代表和政协委员就中华人民共和国国歌《义勇军进行曲》立法问题进行协商，给出了国歌法的时间表和路线图。2017年10月1日，共和国68岁生日这天，国歌法正式施行。

　　再过几天，天安门广场上，庆祝新中国成立70周年阅兵仪式即将举行。“当五星红旗飘扬的时候，伴随着雄壮的国歌声，56个民族共同唱响国歌，那一定是一幅壮观景象。相信在国歌的激励下，中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦一定会实现！”艾克拜尔·米吉提充满期待。（记者　朱宁宁）

CCTV News:CCTV reporters learned from the State Sports General Administration that from this year to 2020, China will further promote the all-round development of China Wushu, focusing on social Wushu, competitive Wushu, international promotion, Wushu culture, Wushu education, Wushu research and Wushu industry, building three pillars of Wushu, Wushu ceremony and Wushu morality, developing three fields of traditional Wushu, competitive Wushu and Wushu industry, and doing a good job in Wushu education and Wushu research. Serve the amateur, professional and professional groups of Wushu, give full play to the four functions of spreading Wushu skills, inheriting Wushu culture, spreading Wushu spirit and conveying the concept of healthy life, promote the healthy, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of Wushu, and contribute to building a well-off society in an all-round way and building a healthy China.

Zhang Qiuping, director of the Wushu Management Center of the State Sports General Administration and chairman of the Chinese Wushu Association: As the Chinese Wushu Association and the Wushu Management Center of the State Sports General Administration, we should adapt to the new situation of Wushu development. First, we should provide more Wushu services to the society on the public sports service system. Because there are many kinds of martial arts in China, on the one hand, we should inherit it well, on the other hand, we should innovate, and combine the traditional with the modern to adapt to all kinds of people. It is necessary to increase the supply of Wushu products in the supply-side reform. Provide more fitness services and sports popularization activities. At present, our primary task is "mass Wushu". In addition to providing more sports service activities on the supply side, our Wushu sports should always do a good job of "six advances", that is, entering schools, communities, towns, enterprises, institutions and military camps.

According to the National Fitness Plan recently issued by the State Council, by 2020, people’s awareness of physical fitness will be generally enhanced, and the number of people taking part in physical exercise will increase significantly, with 700 million people taking part in physical exercise once or more every week and 435 million people taking part in physical exercise regularly. Zhang Qiuping introduced that in the development of overall fitness, Wushu, as the first of China’s four national quintessences, is also a popular local sport, which will play an important role.　

Zhang Qiuping, director of the Wushu Sports Management Center of the State Sports General Administration and chairman of the Chinese Wushu Association: What we want to grasp is the education, inheritance and excavation of Wushu, including culture. Wushu is now more than just a sport. There are so many sports events in the world. Although Wushu has not been included in the Olympic Games, its popularity has been increasing. This reason is that Wushu is China’s own sport. It is not only a sports concept, but also a cultural concept. Therefore, we should explore the culture and serve the national fitness.

　

It is understood that from this year, the state will vigorously promote the popularization of social martial arts, organizations at all levels, folk martial arts activities, people’s martial arts fitness and other activities to ensure a steady increase in the number of martial arts practitioners, so that the number of martial arts practitioners will reach 10% in five years. Among them, we will focus on promoting martial arts education in schools, strengthen cooperation with the Ministry of Education, encourage and support graduates majoring in martial arts to teach in primary and secondary schools, further optimize the structure of martial arts teachers, offer martial arts courses extensively in primary and secondary schools and universities across the country, and strive to increase the number of young people practicing martial arts by 10% year by year.　

Huo Zhenhuan, Vice Chairman of the International Wushu Federation, Chairman of the Asian Wushu Federation and Chairman of the Hong Kong Wushu Federation, recently visited the China Wushu Association.

Awarding prizes to the award-winning hometown of martial arts

Since the first selection of "National Wushu Hometown" in 1992, the work of Wushu Hometown has been solidly promoted. In particular, during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, remarkable achievements have been made in the work of Wushu Hometown, which has played an irreplaceable role in promoting the socialization and marketization of Wushu, inheriting Wushu culture and cultivating reserve talents. The counties and municipal governments where Wushu townships are located have begun to go beyond the perspective of sports, make full use of local Wushu resources and brand advantages, attach great importance to the work of Wushu townships from the strategy of promoting local economic development and social progress, and regard "National Wushu Township" as a characteristic business card for urban development.

　

Zhang Qiuping, director of the Wushu Sports Management Center of the State General Administration of Sport and chairman of the Chinese Wushu Association: After 23 years of exploration and development, the construction of the hometown of Wushu has gradually formed a development model with the government as the leading factor, the association as the main body, the cooperation of various departments and the participation of the whole society. This model has improved the brand influence of the hometown of Wushu in the field of Wushu, and under this brand effect, the number of counties and cities that declare the hometown of Wushu has also increased. At present, there are 100 martial arts townships in China. The dynamic management and elimination system is implemented for the "national martial arts townships", and the title of martial arts townships is no longer once and for all. This is a process of scientific evaluation and dynamic management. Every year, we have to review and select, and we have to suspend the qualifications of martial arts townships that fail to meet the standards, and we will add outstanding counties and cities. (CCTV reporter Zheng Yidan)

　　Photo courtesy of vision china

　　Beauty cosmetics guide to avoiding pits

　　Reporter Jin Feng

　　If you want something beautiful, how can you do it without skin care and makeup? In the eyes of many beauty experts, today’s skin care and makeup process is not just as simple as "washing your face and applying a cream", but involves a series of steps such as cleansing, toner, cream and essence.

　　Before these operations, the quality of the product is the most important thing. In order to identify the quality of the product, there are various methods circulating on the Internet: "Facial cleanser is baked with fire, and if it is splashed with oil or baked more and more like yogurt, the safety factor is not high." "Shake toner, if there is less foam, it means less nutrients." "Put salt on lipstick and rub it. If there are black particles, it means that the content of lead and mercury exceeds the standard, never buy it. … Can these seemingly simple "earthworks" help us polish our eyes, and how can we choose the products that suit us?

　　Improper operation: baking facial cleanser with fire and spilling oil are not safe.

　　Positive solution: oil spills are caused by oily components or emulsifiers.

　　"Roasting with fire will spill oil, or the more it is roasted, the more it looks like yogurt, which does not explain the quality of facial cleanser." Chi Bo, a professor at the School of Food and Light Industry of Nanjing University of Technology and the State Key Laboratory of Material Chemical Engineering, told the Science and Technology Daily reporter that splashing oil when baking facial cleanser with fire can only prove that there are oily ingredients or emulsifiers in facial cleanser.

　　Chi Bo said that some facial cleansers with strong cleaning power and more soap-based surfactants will add some grease or emulsifier. Grease can reduce the degreasing power of soap-based surfactants and make facial cleansers softer to use. This facial cleanser will spill oil if baked with fire, but it does not mean that it is unsafe to use this facial cleanser.

　　As for why facial cleanser is baked more and more like yogurt, it is related to the formula of facial cleanser. Chi Bo said that some facial cleansers have high fineness, and the water evaporates after baking, and the molecular structure of the emulsifier has not been destroyed, so it will be very sticky, but this can only prove that its emulsification system is relatively stable and the facial cleanser will be stored for a relatively long time.

　　Since the method of identifying the quality of facial cleanser by fire roasting is not reliable, how to judge the efficacy of facial cleanser? "After using a good facial cleanser, the face is not tight." Chi Bo said, "In particular, it is not recommended for people with sensitive skin to use facial cleanser that makes the skin feel tight, because it will remove the oil that acts as a barrier on the skin surface."

　　Xu Yang, deputy chief physician of jiangsu province hospital Dermatology Department, also said that the main function of facial cleanser is cleaning. After cleansing, the skin is not tight, moist and dehydrated. If you want to moisturize the skin, you might as well use facial cleanser containing moisturizing ingredients such as glycerin and allantoin.

　　In addition, the pH value of facial cleanser is preferably weakly acidic. "The pH value of skin is about 4.1— 5.8, and the pH value on the market is 6-mdash; Facial cleanser between 7 can be used, and the pH value can be measured with test paper. Although the degreasing of alkaline or soap-based facial cleanser is better, if it is too alkaline, it may affect the pH value of the skin. " Xu Yang said that after the change of skin pH value, it will cause changes in skin flora. If the pH value increases, it will form an environment conducive to the growth of some skin bacteria such as propionibacterium acnes, thus increasing the probability of acne on the skin.

　　Chi Bo suggested that for people with oily skin, you can use soap-based facial cleanser containing dodecyl and laurate, but you should also beware of excessive cleaning and damage to skin oil. Excessive cleaning will make the skin dry and tight, and it will also open the pores completely, which will increase the chance of contact with germs and lead to skin allergies. People with neutral and sensitive skin are more suitable for facial cleanser containing amino acids and olive oil lipids.

　　Inclined operation: shake the toner, and there are many nutrients in the foam.

　　Positive solution: the content of surfactant determines the amount of foam

　　After washing your face, especially in hot summer, pat a little toner on your face, and a refreshing feeling will come to your face. So how to identify the advantages and disadvantages of toner? Some netizens suggested shaking the toner. If there is less foam, it means less nutrients. Is that true?

　　"The content of nutrients has nothing to do with the amount of foam." For this method circulating on the Internet, Chi Bo said that many ingredients in the toner will not produce foam, such as vitamin C, plant extract, salicylic acid and so on.

　　Xu Yang said that the ingredients in toner are both water-soluble and fat-soluble, such as hyaluronic acid and fruit acid, which are water-soluble ingredients, and glycerol and salicylic acid, which are fat-soluble. Surfactants need to be added to dissolve fat-soluble ingredients in water. Surfactants can cause foam when shaking, but surfactants do not affect the nutrition of toner.

　　Chi Bo further introduced: "In the production of toner, sometimes in order to dissolve essence and essential oil in water, it is necessary to add surfactant, which can increase the surface tension of the liquid, make all the substances evenly blend and form an oil-in-water system, so that various substances are not easy to delaminate and the storage time is longer."

　　How much foam you shake out can’t judge the substance content, so how to choose the toner that suits you?

　　Xu Yang said that the function of toner is mainly to moisturize and soften the stratum corneum. However, the use of toner should vary from person to person. People with oily skin can use some toner that softens the cuticle or contains alcohol. For people with sensitive skin, it is not recommended to use toner containing alcohol, fruit acid and salicylic acid easily. "Fruit acid and high concentration salicylic acid have exfoliating effect, etc. It is not recommended for people with thin cuticle." She suggested that for people with sensitive skin, if you can’t identify which toner is useful to you, you can use lotion or moisturizer directly without caution.

　　Inclined operation: the emulsion enters the water, but floats on the water surface and contains oilstone ester.

　　Positive solution: Sinking and floating surfaces are mainly determined by density.

　　An emulsion that looks as pure as milk is moisturizing and moisturizing. If a few drops are squeezed and dissolved in water, some emulsions float on the water surface and some emulsions sink into the water. Some emulsion identification methods circulating recently believe that the emulsion floats on the water surface, indicating that it contains oleoresin, which will harm the skin. Is this statement reliable?

　　Regardless of ups and downs, it can’t prove whether the emulsion will harm the skin. Xu Yang said that emulsion is generally composed of oil, emulsifier, preservative, perfume, excipient for adjusting pH value, etc. The density of the emulsion is determined by different preparation formulas and processes, and whether the emulsion floats on the water is determined by the density of the emulsion. If the density is greater than water, the emulsion will sink, otherwise it will float on the water. However, it can’t be said in general that the emulsion floating on the water will hurt the skin, which depends on the specific components and proportions.

　　Chi Bo believes that emulsions containing more oils are easier to float on the water surface. Most of these oils are light oils, such as mineral oils. The amount of oils will affect the skin feel and moisturizing strength of emulsions. Healthy skin is water-oil balance, and the best way to keep skin healthy is to protect the barrier function of skin. Too light and too thick emulsion is not suitable.

　　If you want to choose a suitable emulsion, you can also pay more attention to the ingredient list. Xu Yang believes that the most important function of lotions and creams is moisturizing. If you need anti-aging, you can choose an emulsion with substances such as alcohol A, vitamin C, vitamin E and peptides. Sensitive skin needs some emulsions that have anti-allergic effect and can repair the water-oil barrier, such as those with ceramide, purslane extract and licorice extract, which have certain anti-inflammatory effects. The emulsion containing vitamin C, arbutin, tranexamic acid and other substances is suitable for people who need whitening. Salicylic acid, fruit acid, almond acid and other substances can help fine pores and fight acne.

　　Oblique operation: rubbing salt on lipstick turns black, indicating that it contains lead and mercury.

　　Positive solution: The content of related substances can only be detected after nitration with strong acid.

　　Choosing a powerful lipstick will not only make your lips full and shiny, but also make your whole face feel makeup. Some netizens said, put salt on lipstick and rub it. If there are black particles, it means that the lead and mercury content exceeds the standard, so don’t buy it.

　　In this regard, Qu Mei, a senior engineer of the National Cosmetics Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, responded: "Not reliable." One of Qu Mei’s daily work is to check the quality of all kinds of cosmetics.

　　She said that whether the quality of a lipstick meets the standard needs to be reflected by its lead, arsenic, mercury, cadmium and total number of colonies, mold and yeast, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and other conventional indicators. To complete this detection process, it needs to go through a set of chemical experiments.

　　"When testing, we weigh the lipstick, add strong acid, and then heat it with an electric furnace. The strong acid will fully decompose the chemical composition of lipstick. Then put them in a high-temperature boiling furnace and burn them for several hours to remove all the organic substances in the lipstick, leaving inorganic substances. After dissolving inorganic substances, the contents of lead, arsenic, mercury and cadmium in cosmetics can be detected by atomic absorption or atomic fluorescence. Therefore, it is impossible to decompose lead and mercury just by adding salt at room temperature. " Qu Mei told the Science and Technology Daily reporter that lead, arsenic, mercury and cadmium are all prohibited ingredients in the production of cosmetics. The prohibited mercury can make the skin appear whitening in the short term, but lipstick has no short-term whitening demand, so there is no need to add it. The test results of cosmetics center for many years show that no samples of lipstick containing excessive mercury are found, so consumers don’t have to worry.

　　What are the black particles produced by the friction between salt and lipstick in the online video? Chi Bo said: "Black particles may be caused by sodium chloride destroying the paste system of lipstick, which changes the internal components. However, some merchants will not write all the ingredients in the ingredient list, and the composition of black particles is not easy to judge. "

　　Recently, the National Bureau of Statistics released data. In April, the national consumer price rose by 2.5% year-on-year. Among them, the price of fresh fruit rose by 11.9%, which affected the CPI by about 0.22%.

　　According to media reports, the CPI data of 31 provinces in April have also been released one after another. Don’t look at the classification, there are 13 provinces with a year-on-year increase in fresh fruits, and 18 provinces with an increase of over 10%.

　　Why is the price of fruit "rising" recently? When will the price stabilize in the future?

　　On May 23, CCTV Financial Review invitedGuo Liyan, a researcher at the Market Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, andWang Guan, a commentator of Yangguang Finance and Economics, was a guest in the studio.

　　Why is the fruit "rising"?

　　Guo Liyan: The seasonal supply gap of fresh fruit is bigger than in previous years.

　　Guo Liyan, a researcher at the Market Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute: The seasonal supply gap of fresh fruit is larger than in previous years, and there are several factors. The first is from 2018 to 2019.Disastrous weather occurred in different degrees in the southern and northern fruit producing areas during the growing period, and it is a gap period in the fruit market at present.

　　In addition,At the beginning of this year, there was a cold spring, and the handling cost and labor cost in some parts of the south also increased during the rain. Coupled with the increase in transportation costs, the price of fresh fruit rose.

　　Crown: "Yan value economy" has become a price pusher

　　Wang Guan, commentator of Yangguang Finance and Economics: From another perspective, I noticed that the number of fruits imported from Beijing Xinfadi is increasing, and the price of fruits is also rising.The impact of the increase in the proportion of high-end fruits such as foreign imports and organic fruits.

　　Consumers’ demand for "fine fruits" is increasing, which leads to the continuous improvement of the quality and grade of fruits. In addition, with the development of cities, some traditional farmers’ markets gradually fade out.The sales channels of new fruit specialty stores or comprehensive supermarkets, and the cost of property are increasing. These factors have promoted the price of fruit to a certain extent.

　　When will "low-key fruit" return?

　　News link:

　　Liu Aihua, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics, said recently that the price of fresh fruit is affected by seasonal factors of extreme weather, and the seasonal short-term impact is not sustainable.The rise in the price of fresh fruit will not last at a high level.

　　Guo Liyan, a researcher at the Market Research Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute: From June to August, summer fruits began to be listed in batches, and melons such as watermelons and cantaloupes were gradually listed, which would lower the whole fruit market price.

　　By September, as new apples mature and enter the market this year, the price of fresh fruit will be stabilized, and with the gradual increase of supply, the price of fresh fruit will gradually stabilize.

　　Crown: E-commerce giants actively enter the market, price subsidies attract traffic

　　Wang Guan, commentator of Yangguang Finance: Now online shopping has become the choice of many consumers. Nowadays, e-commerce has entered an era of digging deep into stocks, and various shopping apps are attracting everyone’s attention.

　　Recently, everyone will see that at least 3 to 4 home appliance manufacturers have entered fruit producing areas, such as litchi producing areas, hoping to compete for traffic through the docking of e-commerce and fruit farmers. Consumers will download the APP and get discounts when buying fruits.These promotional measures are aimed at targeting the market and competing for users, but they also bring certain benefits to consumers.

　　Guo Liyan: Smooth supply channels, fruit prices will fall seasonally, and the price base will be solid.

　　Guo Liyan, a researcher at the Market Research Institute of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said: People’s consumption is upgrading, and the quality of consumption is also upgrading. Now, we choose the best from the fruit seed industry.

　　I think subtraction should be done as far as possible around fruit production, storage, circulation, retail and distribution, so that it can reach the people through simple links and reduce costs. In addition, we should improve the quality of service supply.

　　On the other hand, around the supply, we can look at it from a broader perspective. Some good high-end fruits imported from abroad, such as fruits from Southeast Asia and other places, can be matched out of season, and some fruits can also expand their stocks. In the case of low stocks, we can stabilize the price of fresh fruits by expanding overseas supply, improving stocks and unblocking channels, which provides strong support for food prices. I think there is a solid foundation for stabilizing prices.

　　Crown: price increase and slow sales coexist. Agricultural modernization needs to be accelerated

　　Wang Guan, commentator of Yangguang Finance: Recently, fruit prices are rising, but this year,In some places, fruits are also unsalable.

　　Because the freshness of fruits is relatively strong, the sales channels are not smooth for a short time, which reflects to some extent that there is a relatively high room for improvement in order agriculture, and our agricultural modernization needs to be accelerated in the future.