Core reading guide

　　 On May 22nd, the National Health and Wellness Commission issued the Statistical Bulletin on the Development of Health and Wellness in China in 2018. According to the Bulletin, the average life expectancy of Chinese residents has increased from 76.7 years in 2017 to 77 years in 2018, the maternal mortality rate has dropped from 19.6/100,000 to 18.3/100,000, and the infant mortality rate has dropped from 6.8‰ Down to 6.1‰ .

　　 According to the Bulletin, in 2018, the total number of outpatients nationwide increased by 130 million person-times or 1.6% over the previous year. The average number of visits by residents increased from 5.9 in 2017 to 6.0. The total number of hospitalizations nationwide increased by 4.2% over the previous year. The annual hospitalization rate increased from 17.6% in 2017 to 18.2%. The number of beds in medical and health institutions per thousand population increased from 5.72 in 2017 to 6.03. By the end of 2018, the total number of medical and health institutions nationwide reached 997,434, an increase of 10,785 over the previous year. In addition, in 2018, private hospitals accounted for 63.5% of the total number of hospitals, an increase of 3.1 percentage points over the previous year. The proportion of outpatients and inpatients in private hospitals increased from 14.2% and 17.6% in 2017 to 14.8% and 18.3% respectively. By the end of 2018, the total number of health workers in the country reached 12.3 million, an increase of 551,000 (an increase of 4.7%) over the previous year.

　　 It is worth noting that in 2018, the outpatient service of township hospitals and community health service centers (stations) increased by 2.1% compared with the previous year, accounting for 23.1% of the total outpatient service in the country. By the end of 2018, there were 622,000 village clinics in 542,000 administrative villages nationwide. The number of village clinics reached 1.441 million, with an average of 2.32 per village clinic. At the same time, the average cost increase of public hospitals has been controlled within 4% for three consecutive years. In 2018, the average outpatient expenses and per capita hospitalization expenses of public hospitals increased by 3.7% and 2.2% respectively over the previous year, which was lower than the average increase of 1.0 percentage points and 0.2 percentage points of hospitals, and lower than the increase of per capita disposable income of urban residents (5.6%) and per capita net income of rural residents (6.6%) in 2018.

　　 According to preliminary calculations, the proportion of personal health expenditure in the total health expenditure in 2018 decreased by 0.04 percentage points compared with the previous year, and the proportion of total health expenditure in GDP increased by 0.03 percentage points compared with 2017. In terms of health manpower structure, at the end of 2018, there were 2.59 licensed (assistant) doctors and 2.94 registered nurses per 1,000 population, an increase of 0.15 and 0.20 respectively over the previous year. The educational level of health technicians has been further improved, accounting for 36.5% of the total, up 2.5 percentage points over the previous year; Senior technical positions (employment) accounted for 8.1%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the previous year.

　　 According to the Bulletin, the population born in 2018 was 15.23 million, and the proportion of two children remained at around 50%.

　　 The full text of the document is as follows:

　　 2018 is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The national health system resolutely implements the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, makes every effort to promote the construction of a healthy China, continues to deepen the reform of the medical and health system, continuously enhances the capabilities of disease prevention and control and medical services, steadily advances the work of population development, maternal and child health and healthy aging, strengthens the service of traditional Chinese medicine, continuously improves the comprehensive supervision level, and continuously improves the health level of urban and rural residents. The average life expectancy of residents has increased from 76.7 years in 2017 to 77.0 years in 2018, the maternal mortality rate has decreased from 19.6/100,000 to 18.3/100,000, and the infant mortality rate has decreased from 6.8‰ Down to 6.1‰ .

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　　 I. Health resources

　　 (1) The total number of medical and health institutions. By the end of 2018, the total number of medical and health institutions nationwide reached 997,434, an increase of 10,785 over the previous year. Among them, there are 33,009 hospitals, 943,639 primary medical and health institutions and 18,034 professional public health institutions. Compared with the previous year, there were 1,953 hospitals, 10,615 primary medical and health institutions and 1,862 professional public health institutions.

　　 Among hospitals, there are 12,032 public hospitals and 20,977 private hospitals. Hospitals are classified into 2,548 tertiary hospitals (including 1,442 tertiary hospitals), 9,017 secondary hospitals, 10,831 first-class hospitals and 10,613 unrated hospitals. According to the number of beds, there are 20054 hospitals with less than 100 beds, 4786 hospitals with 100-199 beds, 4437 hospitals with 200-499 beds, 1858 hospitals with 500-799 beds and 1874 hospitals with 800 beds or more.

　　 Among the primary medical and health institutions, there are 34,997 community health service centers (stations), 36,461 township health centers, 228,019 clinics and clinics and 622,001 village clinics. The government runs 121,918 primary medical and health institutions.

　　 Among professional public health institutions, there are 3,443 centers for disease prevention and control, including 31 at the provincial level, 417 at the city (prefecture) level and 2,758 at the county (district, county-level city) level. There are 2949 health supervision institutions, including 29 at the provincial level, 392 at the city (prefecture) level and 2515 at the county (district, county-level city) level. There are 3080 maternal and child health care institutions, including 26 at the provincial level, 381 at the city (prefecture) level and 2571 at the county (district, county-level city) level.

　　 (2) Number of beds. By the end of 2018, there were 8.404 million beds in medical and health institutions nationwide, including 6.52 million beds in hospitals (accounting for 77.6%) and 1.584 million beds in primary medical and health institutions (accounting for 18.8%). In hospitals, public hospital beds account for 73.7% and private hospital beds account for 26.3%. Compared with the previous year, the number of beds increased by 464,000, including 399,000 beds in hospitals and 55,000 beds in primary medical and health institutions. The number of beds in medical and health institutions per thousand population increased from 5.72 in 2017 to 6.03 in 2018.

　　 (3) Total number of health personnel. By the end of 2018, the total number of health workers in the country reached 12.3 million, an increase of 551,000 (an increase of 4.7%) over the previous year.

　　 At the end of 2018, among the total number of health workers, there were 9.529 million health technicians, 907,000 rural doctors and health workers, 477,000 other technicians, 529,000 managers and 858,000 workers and technicians. Among the health technicians, there are 3.607 million licensed (assistant) doctors and 4.099 million registered nurses. Compared with the previous year, the number of health technicians increased by 541,000 (an increase of 6.0%) (see Table 2).

　　 By the end of 2018, there were 7.375 million people in hospitals (accounting for 60.0%), 3.965 million people in primary medical and health institutions (accounting for 32.2%) and 883,000 people in professional public health institutions (accounting for 7.2%) (see Table 3).

　　 At the end of 2018, the academic structure of health technicians: undergraduate and above accounted for 34.6%, junior college accounted for 37.8%, technical secondary school accounted for 22.3%, and high school and below accounted for 5.4%; Technical post (employment) structure: senior (director and deputy director level) accounts for 8.0%, intermediate (attending and supervisor) accounts for 19.9%, junior (division and bachelor level) accounts for 61.1%, and pending employment accounts for 10.9%.

　　 In 2018, there were 2.59 licensed (assistant) doctors and 2.94 registered nurses per 1,000 population; There are 2.22 general practitioners per 10,000 population and 6.34 professional public health institutions per 10,000 population.

　　 Note: The number of health workers and health technicians, including civil servants, who have obtained the "certificate of health supervisor". The following table is the same.

　　 (4) Total health expenditure. In 2018, the total national health expenditure is estimated to reach 5,799.83 billion yuan, including 1,639.07 billion yuan (accounting for 28.3%) for government health, 2,494.47 billion yuan (accounting for 4.3%) for social health and 1,666.29 billion yuan (accounting for 28.7%) for personal health. The per capita total health expenditure is 4,148.1 yuan, and the total health expenditure accounts for 6.4% of GDP (see Table 4).

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　　 Second, medical services

　　 (1) Outpatient service and hospitalization. In 2018, the total number of medical consultations in medical and health institutions nationwide reached 8.31 billion, an increase of 130 million (1.6%) over the previous year. In 2018, residents visited medical and health institutions for an average of 6.0 times.

　　 In 2018, there were 3.58 billion person-times in hospitals (accounting for 43.1%), 4.41 billion person-times in primary health care institutions (accounting for 53.1%) and 320 million person-times in other medical institutions (accounting for 3.9%). Compared with the previous year, the number of hospital visits increased by 140 million, and the number of primary medical and health institutions decreased by 20 million.

　　 In 2018, there were 3.05 billion person-times in public hospitals (accounting for 85.2% of the total number of hospitals) and 530 million person-times in private hospitals (accounting for 14.8% of the total number of hospitals) (see Table 5).

　　 In 2018, the number of outpatients in township hospitals and community health service centers (stations) reached 1.92 billion, an increase of 40 million over the previous year. Outpatients in township hospitals and community health service centers (stations) accounted for 23.1% of the total outpatient service, and the proportion increased by 0.1 percentage points over the previous year.

　　 In 2018, there were 254.53 million people admitted to medical and health institutions nationwide, an increase of 10.17 million people (up 4.2%) over the previous year, and the annual hospitalization rate was 18.2%.

　　 In 2018, there were 200.17 million people in hospitals (accounting for 78.6%), 43.75 million people in primary health care institutions (accounting for 17.2%) and 10.61 million people in other medical institutions (accounting for 4.2%). Compared with the previous year, the number of hospital admissions increased by 10.17 million, the number of primary medical and health institutions decreased by 750,000, and the number of other medical institutions decreased by 100,000.

　　 In 2018, there were 163.51 million people admitted to public hospitals (accounting for 81.7% of the total number of hospitals) and 36.66 million people admitted to private hospitals (accounting for 18.3% of the total number of hospitals) (see Table 5).

　　 (2) The workload of hospital doctors. In 2018, hospital doctors were responsible for 7.0 person-times of medical treatment and 2.5 bed days of hospitalization, among which, doctors in public hospitals were responsible for 7.5 person-times of medical treatment and 2.6 bed days of hospitalization. The average daily workload of hospital doctors decreased slightly compared with the previous year (see Table 6).

　　 (3) use of hospital beds. In 2018, the utilization rate of hospital beds in China was 84.2%, including 91.1% in public hospitals. Compared with the previous year, the utilization rate of hospital beds decreased by 0.8 percentage points (including 0.2 percentage points in public hospitals). In 2018, the average length of stay of hospital discharged patients was 9.3 days (including 9.3 days in public hospitals), and the average length of stay of hospital discharged patients was the same as that of the previous year (see Table 7).

　　 (4) improving medical services. By the end of 2018, among secondary and above public hospitals, 45.4% had made appointment for diagnosis and treatment, 90.8% had carried out clinical pathway management, 52.9% had carried out telemedicine services, 85.8% had participated in mutual recognition of examination results at the same level, and 70.9% had carried out quality nursing services.

　　 (5) blood security. In 2018, the number of unpaid blood donors reached 14.99 million, and the amount of blood collected reached 25.695 million units, up by 2.8% and 3.7% respectively compared with 2017. The blood donation rate of thousands of people was close to 11.2.

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　　 Third, primary health services

　　 (1) Rural health. By the end of 2018, there were 15,474 county-level hospitals, 1,907 county-level maternal and child health care institutions, 2,090 county-level centers for disease control and prevention, and 1,822 county-level health supervision institutions in 1,827 counties (county-level cities) across the country, and there were 3.039 million health workers in the four types of county-level health institutions.

　　 By the end of 2018, there were 36,000 township hospitals in 31,600 townships nationwide, with 1.334 million beds and 1.391 million health workers (including 1.181 million health technicians). Compared with the previous year, the number of township hospitals decreased by 90 (after the merger of towns and villages), the number of beds increased by 42,000, and the number of personnel increased by 31,000. In 2018, there were 1.39 beds in township hospitals per 1,000 rural population and 1.45 people in township hospitals per 1,000 rural population (see Table 8).

　　 By the end of 2018, there were 622,000 village clinics in 542,000 administrative villages nationwide. There are 1.441 million village clinics, including 381,000 licensed (assistant) doctors, 153,000 registered nurses, and 907,000 rural doctors and health workers. The average number of clinic staff in each village is 2.32. Compared with the previous year, the number of village clinics decreased by 10,000, and the total number of staff decreased (see Table 9).

　　 Note: The number of licensed (assistant) doctors and registered nurses in village clinics includes the number of township hospitals.

　　 In 2018, the number of hospital visits at county level (including county-level cities) reached 1.19 billion, an increase of 50 million over the previous year; The number of people admitted to the hospital was 87.446 million, an increase of 3.804 million over the previous year; The utilization rate of hospital beds was 81.7%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous year.

　　 In 2018, the number of medical consultations in township hospitals was 1.12 billion, an increase of 0.1 billion over the previous year; The number of people admitted to the hospital was 39.84 million, a decrease of 630,000 over the previous year. In 2018, doctors were responsible for 9.3 person-times of diagnosis and treatment and 1.6 bed days of hospitalization. The utilization rate of hospital beds was 59.6%, and the average hospitalization days of discharged patients were 6.4 days. Compared with the previous year, the workload of doctors in township hospitals decreased slightly, the utilization rate of hospital beds decreased by 1.7 percentage points, and the average length of stay was extended by 0.1 days compared with the previous year.

　　 In 2018, the amount of medical treatment in village clinics reached 1.67 billion person-times, a decrease of 120 million person-times compared with the previous year, with an average annual medical treatment of 2,685 person-times in each village clinic.

　　 (2) Community health. By the end of 2018, there were 34,997 community health service centers (stations) in China, including 9,352 community health service centers and 25,645 community health service stations. Compared with last year, there were 205 community health service centers and 140 community health service stations. There are 462,000 people in community health service centers, with an average of 49 people in each center; There are 120,000 people in community health service stations, with an average of 5 people per station. The number of staff in community health service centers (stations) increased by 28,000 over the previous year, with an increase of 5.1%.

　　 In 2018, there were 640 million medical consultations and 3.395 million hospitalizations in the national community health service centers, an increase over the previous year; On average, each center has an annual treatment volume of 68,000 person-times and an annual admission volume of 363 people. Doctors are responsible for 16.1 person-times of diagnosis and treatment and 0.6 days of hospitalization. In 2018, there were 160 million medical consultations in community health service stations nationwide, with an average of 6,244 medical consultations per station, and 13.7 medical consultations per doctor per day (see Table 10).

　　 (3) National basic public health service projects. The per capita subsidy standard for national basic public health service projects increased from 52.6 yuan in 2017 to 57.6 yuan in 2018. Health literacy promotion and free provision of contraceptives were included in national basic public health service projects, and the project content was expanded from 12 categories to 14 categories.

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　　 Fourth, Chinese medicine services

　　 (a) institutions of traditional Chinese medicine, beds and personnel. By the end of 2018, the total number of Chinese medicine medical and health institutions nationwide reached 60,738, an increase of 6,495 over the previous year. Among them, there are 4,939 Chinese medicine hospitals, 55,757 Chinese medicine clinics and 42 Chinese medicine research institutions. Compared with the previous year, the number of Chinese medicine hospitals increased by 373, and the number of Chinese medicine clinics and clinics increased by 6,125 (see Table 11).

　　 Note: Clinical departments of traditional Chinese medicine include various specialties of traditional Chinese medicine, integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine and ethnic medicine.

　　 At the end of 2018, there were 1.234 million beds in Chinese medicine medical and health institutions nationwide, including 1.022 million beds in Chinese medicine hospitals (82.8%). Compared with the previous year, there were 99,000 beds in Chinese medicine, including 70,000 beds in Chinese medicine hospitals.

　　 By the end of 2018, community health service centers providing Chinese medicine services accounted for 98.5% of similar institutions, community health service stations accounted for 87.2%, township hospitals accounted for 97.0%, and village clinics accounted for 69.0% (see Table 12).

　　 At the end of 2018, the total number of Chinese medicine health personnel nationwide reached 715,000, an increase of 51,000 (an increase of 7.7%) over the previous year. Among them, there are 575,000 licensed (assistant) physicians and 124,000 Chinese pharmacists. The two types of personnel have increased compared with the previous year (see Table 13).

　　 (2) Chinese medicine medical services. In 2018, the total number of medical consultations in Chinese medical and health institutions nationwide reached 1.07 billion, an increase of 50 million (5.2%) over the previous year. Among them, there were 630 million person-times in TCM hospitals (accounting for 58.8%), 180 million person-times in TCM outpatient departments and clinics (accounting for 16.6%), and 260 million person-times in TCM clinical departments of other medical institutions (accounting for 24.5%).

　　 In 2018, there were 35.847 million people discharged from Chinese medical and health institutions nationwide, an increase of 2.937 million (8.9%) over the previous year. Among them, there are 30.41 million Chinese medicine hospitals (accounting for 84.8%), 7,000 Chinese medicine clinics and 5.429 million Chinese medicine clinical departments in other medical and health institutions (accounting for 15.1%) (see Table 14).

　　 V. Medical expenses of patients

　　 (1) Medical expenses of hospital patients. In 2018, the average outpatient cost of the hospital was 274.1 yuan, which was 6.7% higher than that of the previous year and 4.5% higher than the comparable price. The per capita hospitalization expense is 9291.9 yuan, which is 4.5% higher than that of the previous year and 2.4% higher than that of the comparable price. The average daily hospitalization expense is 1002.8 yuan (see Table 15).

　　 In 2018, the average outpatient drug cost (112.0 yuan) accounted for 40.9%, down 1.8 percentage points from the previous year (42.7%); The per capita hospitalization expenses (2621.6 yuan) accounted for 28.2%, which was 2.9 percentage points lower than the previous year (31.1%).

　　 In 2018, among public hospitals at all levels, the average outpatient expenses of tertiary hospitals increased by 5.2% (the current price, the same below), and the per capita hospitalization expenses increased by 1.7%, which was lower than the increase in patient expenses of public hospitals (see Table 15).

　　 (2) Medical expenses of patients in primary medical and health institutions. In 2018, the average outpatient cost of community health service centers was 132.3 yuan, up 13.1% from the previous year and 10.8% from comparable prices. The per capita hospitalization expense is 3,194.0 yuan, which is 4.4% higher than that of the previous year and 2.3% higher than the comparable price (see Table 16).

　　 In 2018, the average outpatient drug cost of community health service centers (90.5 yuan) accounted for 68.4%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous year (68.7%); The per capita hospitalization expenses (1,169.6 yuan) accounted for 36.6%, which was 2.9 percentage points lower than the previous year (39.5%).

　　 In 2018, the average outpatient fee of township health centers was 71.5 yuan, which was 7.5% higher than that of the previous year and 5.3% higher than the comparable price. The per capita hospitalization expense is 1,834.2 yuan, which is 6.8% higher than that of the previous year and 4.6% higher than the comparable price. The average daily hospitalization expense is 285.3 yuan.

　　 In 2018, the average outpatient drug cost of township hospitals (39.3 yuan) accounted for 55.0%, up 0.6 percentage points from the previous year (54.4%); The per capita hospitalization expenses (730.7 yuan) accounted for 39.8%, which was 2.4 percentage points lower than the previous year (42.2%).

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　　 VI. Disease Control and Public Health

　　 (a) reported incidence and death of infectious diseases. In 2018, 3.063 million cases of Class A and B infectious diseases were reported and 23,174 people died. The top five reported cases are viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilis, gonorrhea, bacterial and amebic dysentery, accounting for 92.2% of the total reported cases of Class A and B infectious diseases. The top five reported deaths are AIDS, tuberculosis, viral hepatitis, rabies and Japanese encephalitis, accounting for 99.3% of the total reported deaths of Class A and B infectious diseases (see Table 17).

　　 In 2018, the reported incidence rate of Class A and B infectious diseases in China was 2.20.5/100,000, and the mortality rate was 1.7/100,000.

　　 In 2018, except for filariasis, there were no reported cases of morbidity and mortality of Class C infectious diseases in China, and the other 10 diseases reported a total of 4.708 million cases and 203 deaths. The top five reported cases were hand, foot and mouth disease, other infectious diarrhea, influenza, mumps and acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, accounting for 99.8% of the total reported cases of Class C infectious diseases. The diseases that reported more deaths were influenza, hand-foot-mouth disease and other infectious diarrhea in turn, accounting for 100% of the total reported deaths of Class C infectious diseases (see Table 18).

　　 In 2018, the reported incidence rate of Class C infectious diseases in China was 3.38.9/100,000, and the mortality rate was 0.0146/100,000.

　　 (2) Prevention and control of schistosomiasis. By the end of 2018, there were 450 schistosomiasis endemic counties (cities, districts) in China; The number of counties (cities, districts) that have achieved elimination, transmission blocking and transmission control is 263, 124 and 63 respectively; At the end of the year, there were 29,329 patients with advanced schistosomiasis, 78 fewer than the previous year.

　　 (3) prevention and control of endemic diseases. By the end of 2018, there were 330 counties with Keshan disease in the country, with 238 eliminated and 73 controlled counties respectively, and there were 6600 patients. There are 379 counties with Kaschin-Beck disease, 346 counties have been eliminated and 21 counties have been controlled, with 177,000 patients. There are 2,829 counties harmed by iodine deficiency and 2,337 counties eliminated. There are 1049 endemic fluorosis (drinking water type) counties, 668 control counties, 80011 endemic villages, 13.333 million patients with dental fluorosis and 135,900 patients with skeletal fluorosis. There are 171 endemic fluorosis (coal-burning pollution) counties, 156 controlled counties, 13.776 million patients with dental fluorosis and 92,200 patients with skeletal fluorosis.

　　 (4) Prevention and control of occupational diseases. By the end of 2018, there were 2,754 occupational health inspection institutions and 478 occupational disease diagnosis institutions nationwide. In 2018, a total of 23,497 new cases of various occupational diseases, 19,524 cases of occupational pneumoconiosis and other respiratory diseases (including 19,468 cases of occupational pneumoconiosis), 1,528 cases of occupational otorhinolaryngology and oral diseases, 1,333 cases of occupational chemical poisoning, 540 cases of occupational infectious diseases, 331 cases of occupational diseases caused by physical factors, 77 cases of occupational tumors, 93 cases of occupational skin diseases, 47 cases of occupational eye diseases and 17 cases of radiation-induced diseases were reported. As of 2018, the publicity week of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases has been organized for 16 consecutive years, and the occupational health training project has been implemented. In the past 10 years, 4.3 million person-times of corporate leaders and occupational health managers have been trained.

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　　 Seven, maternal and child health and healthy aging

　　 (1) Maternal and child health care. In 2018, the prenatal check-up rate of pregnant women was 96.6%, and the postpartum visit rate was 93.8%. Compared with the previous year, the rate of prenatal examination has increased and the rate of postpartum visit has decreased (see Table 19). In 2018, the hospital delivery rate was 99.9% (100.0% in the city and 99.8% in the county), which was the same as the previous year.

　　 In 2018, the systematic management rate of children under 3 years old reached 91.2%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points over the previous year; The systematic management rate of pregnant and lying-in women reached 89.9%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the previous year (see Table 19).

　　 (2) Mortality rate of children under 5 years old. According to maternal and child health monitoring, in 2018, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 8.4‰ , in which: City 4.4‰ Rural 10.2‰ ; Infant mortality rate is 6.1‰ , in which: City 3.6‰ Rural 7.3‰ . Compared with the previous year, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old and the infant mortality rate have decreased in different degrees (see Table 20).

　　 (3) Maternal mortality rate. According to maternal and child health monitoring, in 2018, the maternal mortality rate was 18.3/100,000, including 15.5/100,000 in cities and 19.9/100,000 in rural areas. Compared with the previous year, the maternal mortality rate has decreased (see table 20).

　　 (4) National free pre-pregnancy eugenics program. All counties (cities, districts) in China generally carry out free pre-pregnancy eugenics health check-ups, and provide free pre-pregnancy eugenics services such as health education, health check-ups, risk assessment, consultation and guidance for rural planned pregnant couples. In 2018, a total of 11.31 million couples with planned pregnancy were provided with free check-ups, and the average coverage rate of the target population reached 88.4%. All the screened risk groups received targeted counseling and treatment referral services, and pre-pregnancy preventive measures were implemented, effectively reducing the risk of birth defects.

　　 (5) Promoting the combination of health services and medical care for the elderly. In 2018, there were 6 national clinical medical research centers for geriatrics, 1,519 medical and health institutions with geriatrics, and 276 medical and health institutions with hospice care (hospice care). The elderly over 65 accounted for 29.2% of the total number of inpatients. The 13th Five-Year Plan for Healthy Ageing was successfully implemented. Piloting the combination of medical care and nursing care in 90 cities. Jointly with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the second batch of smart and healthy old-age application demonstration work was carried out, and 26 demonstration enterprises, 48 demonstration streets (towns) and 10 demonstration bases were identified.

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　　 Eight, food safety and health supervision

　　 (1) Food safety risk monitoring. According to the reports of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Construction Corps (the same below), by the end of 2018, there were 2,822 food safety risk monitoring points nationwide to monitor chemical pollutants and harmful factors in 135,000 samples of 26 categories; Monitoring points were set up in 62914 medical and health institutions to carry out food-borne disease monitoring.

　　 (2) Health supervision in public places. In 2018, there were 1.232 million supervised units in public places nationwide, with 6.752 million employees. 1.735 million times of supervision and inspection were conducted in public places, and 82,000 cases were investigated and dealt with according to law.

　　 (3) Sanitary supervision of drinking water. In 2018, there were 80,000 supervised units for drinking water sanitation (water supply) nationwide, and 445,000 people were directly engaged in water supply and management. Supervision and inspection of drinking water hygiene (water supply) was carried out for 134,000 times. There are 5,345 supervised units involving drinking water hygiene and safety products in China, with 114,000 employees. 6,470 households were supervised and inspected for products related to drinking water hygiene and safety. 4,244 cases of drinking water and drinking water safety products were investigated and dealt with according to law.

　　 (four) disinfection products and tableware centralized disinfection hygiene supervision. In 2018, there were 5,894 supervised units in disinfection products, with 87,500 employees. Disinfection products has supervised and inspected 33,900 times, and sampled 4,037 pieces, with a qualified rate of 96.6%. 1,933 cases were investigated and dealt with according to law. In 2018, there were 4,262 centralized disinfection service units for tableware and drinking utensils nationwide, with 44,000 employees. 9,754 households were supervised and inspected, and 1,298 cases were investigated and dealt with according to law.

　　 (5) School health supervision. In 2018, there were 197,000 supervised schools nationwide, with 272,000 supervision and inspections and 4,854 cases investigated.

　　 (6) Occupational health and radiological health supervision of medical institutions. By the end of 2018, 3,392 households were actually supervised by occupational health, with a supervision coverage rate of 78.4%, and 5,616 households were regularly supervised. 136 occupational health cases were investigated and dealt with according to law. There were 53,000 actual radiation hygiene supervisors, with a supervision coverage rate of 86.0%, and 82,000 regular inspections were conducted. 6,159 radiation health cases were investigated and dealt with according to law.

　　 (seven) health supervision of medical and health care, blood safety and prevention and treatment of infectious diseases. In 2018, 28,800 health administrative penalties were imposed on medical institutions or medical personnel according to law. Administrative punishment for practicing medicine without a license was 19,200. 122 administrative penalties were imposed on blood collection and supply institutions according to law. 53,000 cases of prevention and treatment of infectious diseases were investigated and dealt with according to law, including 53,000 cases of health administrative punishment.

　　 (8) family planning supervision. In 2018, there were 20,200 family planning supervised units, 23,800 family planning supervision and inspections, and 1,026 cases were investigated and dealt with according to law.

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　　 IX. Population and family development

　　 (a) the universal two-child policy steady implementation. In 2018, the birth population was 15.23 million, and the proportion of two children remained at around 50%, and the sex ratio continued to decline steadily. Maternal and child health services have been actively promoted, the whole-course maternity service has been strengthened, and the construction of maternal and child facilities has been solidly promoted. The allocation rate of public places that should be equipped with maternal and child facilities has reached 88.3%, and the phased goals have been successfully completed. Relevant departments have been coordinated to promote the matching of relevant economic and social policies such as nursery, preschool education, employment, housing and taxation with the birth policy.

　　 (2) The reform of family planning service management was deepened. All localities actively promote the interconnection of family planning information, and carry out online registration, "multi-certificate integration", one-time registration and full-service service. The online birth registration rate exceeds 90%, achieving "running at most once". Carry out dynamic monitoring and investigation of floating population and actively promote the equalization of basic public health and family planning services for floating population.

　　 (three) family planning incentives and support policies. In 2018, a total of 19.01 billion yuan was invested in the "three systems" of family planning incentives and assistance, an increase of 3.16 billion yuan over the previous year; The special support system for family planning benefited 1.247 million people, and the project of "having fewer children and getting rich quickly" in the western region benefited 19 thousand households.

　　 Note: The total number of people assisted does not include those who have fewer children and get rich quickly, and the number of people assisted with fewer children and get rich quickly is 10,000; Special assistance is given to families who only count the disabled and dead children of their only child.

　　 Notes:

　　 (1) Medical and health institutions include hospitals, primary medical and health institutions, professional public health institutions and other institutions.

　　 (2) Public hospitals refer to hospitals whose economic types are state-owned and collectively run (including government-run hospitals).

　　 (3) Private hospitals refer to hospitals other than public hospitals, including joint ventures, joint-stock cooperation, private hospitals, hospitals invested by Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao and foreign countries.

　　 (4) Primary medical and health institutions include community health service centers (stations), street hospitals, township hospitals, village clinics, outpatient departments and clinics (infirmary).

　　 (5) Professional public health institutions include centers for disease prevention and control, specialized disease prevention and control institutions, maternal and child health care institutions, health education institutions, emergency centers (stations), blood collection and supply institutions, health and family planning supervision institutions, and family planning technical service institutions.

　　 (6) government-run medical and health institutions refer to medical and health institutions organized by administrative departments such as health, education, civil affairs, public security, justice, and corps.

　　 (7) Medical and health institutions of traditional Chinese medicine include hospitals, outpatient departments, clinics and scientific research institutions of traditional Chinese medicine, integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine and ethnic medicine.

　　 (8) Health personnel include health technicians, rural doctors and health workers, other technical personnel, management personnel and workers and technicians. According to the statistics of the number of employees on the job, including those who are in the process of preparation, contract system, re-employment and temporary employment for more than half a year.

　　 (9) Health technicians include practicing (assistant) doctors, registered nurses, pharmacists (doctors), technicians (doctors), health and family planning supervisors (including the number of civil servants who have obtained the certificate of health supervisor) and other health technicians.

　　 (10) A practicing (assistant) physician refers to a person who has obtained a doctor’s practicing certificate and is actually engaged in clinical work, excluding a person who has obtained a doctor’s practicing certificate but is actually engaged in management work.

　　 (11) Registered nurses refer to those who have obtained the certificate of registered nurses and are actually engaged in nursing work, excluding those who have obtained the certificate of practicing nurses but are actually engaged in management work.

　　 (12) The number of health technicians, practicing (assistant) doctors, registered nurses, general practitioners, professional public health institutions and beds in medical and health institutions per thousand population is calculated according to the permanent population.

　　 (13) Life expectancy per capita refers to the average number of years that a new group of people can live if the mortality rate of each age group remains unchanged. The data calculation is based on the life registration data of the National Health and Wellness Commission and the census data of the National Bureau of Statistics.

Recently, this newspaper brought the China Biennial List of Online Literature (2022-2023) to review the topic. After observing and summarizing the online literature of male frequency and female frequency, today it pushed a collection of short reviews of ten works of male frequency. About these ten online literature works, "good-looking" is their common feature, including both new shows and new works by established online writers, including Cthulhu, science fiction and fantasy.

Male frequency 10 works on the list:

Strange Fairy (Fox’s Tail Pen)

"We live in Nanjing" (Tian Rui Shuo Fu)

Red-hearted survey of the sky (what’s the feeling)

Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty (Wang Zijun)

I didn’t mean to be immortal (golden jasmine)

"Ten Days End" (member of the Pest Control Team)

A Record of Working in Stormwind (Another Torpedo)

Star spy family (under the ice)

My healing game (I can repair air conditioning)

Deep sea embers (far pupil)

Strange Immortals: There are different ways in the world, and the truth is cultivated on earth.

Text/wangxin

Fox-tail pen (hereinafter referred to as "Fox-tail"), whose real name is Hu Wei, is a new great god writer of Reading Group. He has worked as a substitute for games, a network administrator in Internet cafes, and an optometrist. At first, most of his creations were fans of games, and later he went to the theme of Cthulhu. He successively created Mysterious Earth (2020-2021) with classic Cthulhu temperament, and Strange Immortals (December 2021-May 2023) which combined the elements of cultivating immortals and folk customs. During the serialization of the latter, it ranked in the top five of the best-selling list, the top of the reading list and the top ten of the subscription list for a long time. With extensive discussion and secondary creation, it is a phenomenal online literary work.

Label: Quesulu’s folk tales of cultivating immortals

"mom! I can’t tell, I really can’t tell! "

Strange Immortals is a genre-integrated novel of "cultivating immortals+Cthulhu", while Li Huowang, who has not yet passed the college entrance examination, is a mental illness. He is suspended between the reality and the paradox, and his actions, words and deeds interact with both sides at the same time: the chocolate fed by his girlfriend will become a nail in the mouth of the enemy; A small warm fire can lead to a terrible disaster; The sentry tower that boarded one second will become a deck on the boundless sea in the next second … Time and space, events and situations are all separated, and they are all chaotic. In desperation, Li Huowang roared out this sentence. A word "mom" reveals his helplessness and panic to the fullest.

If it’s just high school student Li Huowang who is crazy, it’s just that. Brother Huozi, who lives in a mysterious world, is also a "mental illness". He has a special identity-mind element. Mind elements are a group of people who don’t distinguish between true and false. They are full of confusion in their hearts, but they have the ability to "think what is true and what is true". At this point, the authenticity of the so-called "real world" has also become suspicious: what if reality is just the brain supplement of the mind, and the paradoxical world is true? Or are both sides fake? Or are both sides true?

Li Huowang is really puzzled.

If only Li Huowang can’t tell-no matter which Li Huowang will do-that’s all. The strength of this novel is that readers can’t tell it apart. Because the fox’s tail will "face up" to the reader’s cognition. Use the simplest words to express the most thrilling confusion: "Li Huowang put his head on his neck and ran out"; "Long Mai" is the "Long Mai" in the physical sense, which is formed by successive emperors’ heads and feet; In a downtown scene that seems to be painted by AI, Li Huowang swallowed some chaotic color blocks and "felt warm" … Fowei may really be a genius. He got into all kinds of words, pictures, and even the materiality of rituals and customs, and shook the established meaning and ideographic way through concrete and sensible images, digging a physical channel. And in all kinds of sensory experiences that can’t be unified, it has completed a paradoxical task: accurately conveying chaos.

As a result, readers also deeply empathized with Li Huowang, and were forced to see and hear what he saw, understand his mental illness in succession, and sympathize with his pain. Li Huowang, who realized that he was struggling to squeeze out from the cracks between the two worlds and declared his existence in blood, may be the one who never existed among all sentient beings, but he was closer to "paradox". But it is this "paradox" that left an indelible mark in the story. There are different ways, people and ghosts are real, true and false, and what’s the harm-the heart is still here, and the story is still here.

This is the truth that Li Huowang repaired.

"We Live in Nanjing": Seal Youth with Doomsday

Text/Tan Tian

Tianrui Shuofu is a great writer of Reading Group. In 2014, he began to create online literature, tried a variety of themes, and finally became famous as science fiction. He is good at putting people in desperate situations, showing one or two sparks of life flashing in the grand and cold darkness, and forming a tragic and romantic writing style.

"We Live in Nanjing" was published on June 1, 2021 and ended on March 31, 2022. The full text is about 400,000 words. Guided by radio waves across time and space, the novel tells the story of two teenagers saving the world in doomsday and contemporary Nanjing. The author uses the lightness of light novels to touch the end of life, so that pure youth runs through the thick years, so that two people and two cities are full of life, bringing a lively atmosphere different from similar online works.

Label: science fiction eschatological youth

Radio waves travel through distant time and space, connecting the high-grade poplar in 2019 with the last survivor Pinellia ternata. With this fetter, the two launched an action to save the world.

Pinellia ternata lives in the last days, but this last days is not barren. Weeds grow from cracks in roads, deer play outside high-rise buildings, and nature has occupied the ruins of reinforced concrete vigorously. Pinellia ternata wandering in the meantime, vigorous and straight, dripping with vitality. After the demise of civilized society, the "last human" bloomed with youthful vitality.

Poplar was born in crowded Nanjing, with a weak body, familiar with the fireworks of civilization and lacking wild vitality. After knowing Pinellia ternata, Populus began to fear, fearing whether the crisis of extinction had already come quietly and ruined its cherished ordinary life. So he told the whole story to his father and his two close friends. Three middle-aged people were reported to the state after verification, and were allowed to set up a rescue headquarters to mobilize state forces to rescue the future.

The narrative center of gravity deflects, and the characters of Populus alba gradually fade away. There are more and more scenes of the three fathers, and the author often depicts their physical characteristics such as "baldness" and "beer belly" while making them make all kinds of passionate feats. The three fathers became the image of "old boys" and rekindled their youthful blood with middle-aged bodies.

However, their efforts backfired, and Pinellia ternata’s situation deteriorated and even died again and again, which just corresponded to the fading of poplar, and they were two sides of an organic whole. According to the novel, the end of the world took place in 2024, which was the time when senior three graduated from Baiyang University in 2019. At this point, metaphors are connected in series. The disaster from the sky is the end of youth. The shift in focus between Poplar and its parents coincides with the process of a student entering the society. Poplar is yesterday, but parents are now. Pinellia ternata, which is far away from time and at the end of civilization, is a frozen and crystallized youth, a sincere and pure juvenile heart, and a clear echo of poplars. She can’t be accommodated by adult society, and she can only survive in the end of a society without society. Once the "old boys" tried to absorb the passion of the past, it also destroyed the beauty of the seal.

Growth should be a combination of name and reality, with both physical and mental maturity. Looking back at the story, "old boys" is a middle-aged man with a mature body and a "second grade" in his heart, pointing to a state of idling in form and lacking in substance, so "growing up" naturally becomes a disaster. Maybe it’s time to imagine new growth, so that poplar and Pinellia can live and inhabit as they are …

A survey of the sky with pure heart: the dilemma between literary youth and refreshing feeling

Text/Li Zhongyang

From entity publishing to network serialization, the author always pursues "perfectionism in words", and his works are set to be precise and in-depth, with a sense of coolness, heaviness and literary youth. "Looking at the Sky with Red Heart" has been serialized since October 2019. Although it was not optimistic at first because of its "non-net writing", it finally stood out with its exquisite writing style, fierce and steep plot and sincere and simple persistence. The work begins with the counterattack and revenge of the protagonist Jiang Wang, and never forgets the chivalrous spirit of "red heart" and depicts a magnificent and magnificent picture of Xian Xia.

Label: classical Xianxia group like blood

In the context of online literature, "Wen Qing" is a mixed word, which can be used not only to criticize the melodramatic narrative posture, but also to refer to some unconventional excellent novels. Different from people’s expectation, the mature "Wen Qing Wen" will also be cool, and it will be more exquisite, resolute and natural. It is such a "literary" and refreshing road that "Red Heart Survey" takes, even more decisive than its predecessors’ works: why did you call a spade a spade to embrace the cool feeling from the beginning, thus jumping out of the fence of self-pity? The novel begins with Jiang Wang’s killing Fang Pengju, openly telling readers that this will be a cool article about counterattack and revenge.

However, there are too many similar plots in the male frequency network, and the essence of rejuvenating this old plot is to seek a fulcrum for the erection of the basic sense of coolness, so that it can be alive and well, and it can also stand scrutiny-this is the literary exploration of "Wen Qing" authors. Specific to the "Red Heart Survey", its fulcrum is the "red heart" in the fourth chapter. What is red heart? For Jiang Wang, being sincere is a behavior mode of being resolute and brave, being clear-minded and seeing nature: I know what I want, so I let my heart go and go on an impulse. Of course, this kind of freedom should be based on morality and compassion, and red heart must start from righteousness itself. In addition to the intensive plot, the most wonderful rhetoric of how to be true to the heart lies in intertwining it with the main line of revenge in the novel. The sense of urgency spread from the fall of Maple City always urges a heart to be more concise and pure.

But since it is rhetoric, it is by no means unbreakable. Jiang Wang’s red heart and revenge are in common, and when this main line ends, the protagonist is destined to turn from personal hatred to the national righteousness. When the sun cruises around Sunday, the red heart as an individual will is no longer so complete and flawless. After the volume of "All Become Today Me", the reader’s debate on the concept of pure heart became more and more intense. This contradiction is actually due to the dilemma of "Wen Qing" temperament and refreshing feeling. If Wen Qingwen, who is not refreshing enough, wants to convey his thoughts to readers, it must rely on some rhetoric, so that readers’ refreshing feeling is closely related to it. However, when this sense of coolness is derived to the extreme, it can no longer hide its self-interest, and readers will eventually find that the fulcrum on which the sense of coolness depends may be false, so the most fascinating part of the novel may become the biggest "poison" point that hinders reading.

However, isn’t this inherent defect the charm of "Wen Qing Wen"? A good article is fascinating and thought-provoking. The author’s task is to be fascinating, and he can leave the space for argument to readers. Moreover, absolute justice has no substance, and we need to compare and understand it with our own personal experience. In this sense, "Red Heart Survey" is still a sincere and pertinent masterpiece of Xianxia.

Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty: Father and son are United, not only breaking the "gold"

Text/Li Qiang

Wang Zijun, born in Zigong, Sichuan in 1987, is a great god writer of Reading Group. He was famous for writing urban "entertainment articles" and then turned to historical novels. The Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty was published on February 2, 2023, and the number of first subscriptions set a record for qidian’s historical novels. The setting of "double wear" in the Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty is quite innovative, and the rhythm control is also excellent. The author shows the social life, politics, culture and agriculture in the late Northern Song Dynasty in detail.

Label: Historical Song Dynasty wears double-wear farming.

The "novel guide" of "crossing to the Northern Song Dynasty" has a lot of fine works, and it is difficult to create new ones. The biggest innovation of the Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty is the setting of "double wearing" between father and son. Zhu Ming and Zhu Guoxiang’s father and son traveled to Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province 15 years before the Jingkang Revolution, accumulated their strength and finally reversed the historical trend. It is rare for online historical novels to adopt the protagonist’s "double wear" setting. When his wife died, Zhu Guoxiang raised his son hard, and his mission was to protect his son and live in peace. When he first crossed the Northern Song Dynasty, he and his son had an argument about the future road. The son wants to change the historical trend, while Zhu Guoxiang wants to be independent. In the end, Zhu Guoxiang listened to his son’s advice and "rebelled" with him.

Compared with other historical travel novels, the process of Zhu Ming and his son’s "rebellion" is not surprising, but more like playing a parent-child game called "Crossing to the Northern Song Dynasty". The highlight of this work lies in its slow rhythm and bright style. "Relaxation" is the secret of the success of "farming literature". Bright and lively, on the surface, it is a narrative style, and on the inside, it is a new way to imagine history. To be exact, this is a way of historical imagination with "juvenile spirit". There is little writing in the Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty, and the protagonist just fulfills the mission of crossing and creates a new world.

Many people believe that the reality of this big sauce jar will dye all high-spirited teenagers as "greasy middle-aged"-this is desperate, but literature that is good at making miracles was born in despair. What if the "young spirit" is guarded by the "middle-aged wisdom" to jointly create a refreshing and neat "historical fairy tale"? In this sense, the game clearance guide for "crossing to the Northern Song Dynasty" is not a "golden finger" like modern knowledge, but the simplest but most difficult "father and son are United".

Father and son are United, and their profits are broken. In the general "Song Chuanwen", "gold" is the culprit of "Jingkang shame". However, in the Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty, the great cause of going straight to Huanglong is only a "side task". The meaning of "breaking gold" is more complicated. It points to the guardian through time and space and the company in the deepest part of time. An inch of time is an inch of gold, and the end of gold is death. In this sense, the Guide to Crossing the Northern Song Dynasty reveals the potential of historical crossing novels-to eliminate people’s fear of inevitable death with probable historical narration. In a game called history, people use love, imagination and knowledge to resist the erosion of time inch by inch.

"I didn’t intend to become an immortal": "Let’s borrow a touch of Xiaguang to eliminate the long cold night."

Text/Ji Yunfei

Golden jasmine, the representative writer of "Daily Stream" novels. The works don’t win by the adventure of the plot, and rarely have the intense rhythm of ups and downs. Most of them tell one touching story after another in the course of narration, and they are connected into a patchwork of abundance. "I didn’t intend to become an immortal" was released in January 2023 and ended in January 2024. In this "classic fairy tale in the form of travel notes", the protagonist has no intention of becoming immortal and does not seek immortality. The reader is also like walking on a shady road, with mountains and rivers reflecting each other, which makes people dizzying and unforgettable.

Label: Daily Stream Classical Xianxia

The story is about twenty years of one person and one cat. Man is a Taoist priest who goes down the mountain, and the cat is a three-flowered goddess. For twenty years, he roamed, sang and drifted in the world, and he also watched the scenery, listened to books, experienced the world, made friends, reduced demons and punished gods all the way.

This classic "Road Story" with "Liaozhai Style" and "Fireworks Atmosphere" was put on qidian’s "Light Fiction" channel by the author. Indeed, "I didn’t intend to become an immortal" doesn’t meet the reading expectations of readers of mainstream immortal novels. Taoist Song You not only has no intention to become an immortal, but also has a lingering alienation from the whole world, and his body is as cold as the plot and text of the novel. However, although the temperament of the works is cold, the texture is not light, but it seems light and heavy, and it is classified into this category because of its uniqueness and difficulty in being accepted by the existing classification system. There are many labels that can be attached to "light novels", "strange stories" and "fireworks", but the core should be "highway prose", more accurately, "travel notes".

As a "post-1995" golden jasmine, it is more concerned about the transition from success to growth. The starting point of growth is a life that is relatively self-sufficient and seemingly needs no external help. In the Song Dynasty, it is a secluded life of mountain residence and house residence. For Song You, a traveler, he is far more alienated from this world than the aborigines. He didn’t have the will and motivation to explore and change the world. Because of the customs in Guan Zhong and the orders of Master, he went down the mountain at the age of 20 and had a 20-year journey. This shows the youthful image and growth process of I didn’t intend to become an immortal: how can self-sufficient and self-reliant young people establish real ties with others and the world, find and complete their mission, and thus get rid of the cold air and nothingness of life. In modern China, this is a brand-new classical "road text" of Xian Xia, but it secretly breaks through the tradition of heroic travel between ancient China rangers and immortals.

In this roaming, the most popular person/monster with the most cultural symptoms is the cat god, Sanhua Niangniang, who met with the golden wind and jade dew just after going down the mountain and traveled around the world with Song You from then on. There are many brilliant figures in the book, ranging from Jianghu chivalrous men and border generals to scholars and doctors, Buddhist emperors, and even monsters in the world and gods in the Heavenly Palace. Song You also has a touching story with many of them. Although Song You, who is bored in Benjue Mountain and the world is boring, was inspired by these dirty or beautiful people and things during his travels, and found something worth doing or even having to do, he met them in the Jianghu and forgot about them. Only the Three Flowers Empress broke his coldness and alienation, increased the warmth and joy of the journey, and made the daily life of the novel not repetitive and boring.

The End of Ten Days: A Free Platform’s "Old White" Work

Text/He Jian

He is a member of the Pest Control Team, a golden fan writer of tomato novels, and is good at suspense fantasy subjects. Due TOP1 the compact and lively story rhythm, interlocking plot progress, novel and rich background setting and shocking overall layout, Ten Million readers have read it in a year, and the number of people who catch up with it has exceeded 3 million. It has been a rare "broken circle" work in recent years.

Tags: suspense reasoning infinite flow

For Tomato Novel Network, the appearance of "Ten Days End" is reasonable, which proves that this barbaric free online literature platform has developed to this point, which is enough to incubate works with different content and temperament from the past. Many readers’ first reaction when they see this novel is to marvel at "this is not like what can be seen on a free website"-Although the reading threshold of The End of Ten Days is not high, it is really aimed at the "old white" rather than the "little white" group, more precisely, the readers who are transitioning from "little white" to "old white".

Although "Ten Days Ending" can’t be said to be a master of suspense decryption, it can be regarded as an example of by going up one flight of stairs standing on the shoulders of giants. The novel absorbs the advantages of this kind of literary works, especially the resources of Japanese animation and comics such as Alice in the Dying Country, Gambling Silent Record, and The Game of One Thousand Won a Thousand Dollars. The author uses other mountains as a stone to attack the jade of the national style, and combines the "exquisite puzzle" that Japanese works are good at with the "long structure" that China’s net works are good at. In the article, the grass snake is gray, the pulse is thousands of miles long, and the story is self-explanatory. Although the work is not finished yet, the author himself has shown such a strong plot control ability in millions of words, which is quite remarkable achievement.

The End of Ten Days begins with a series of puzzles, and the rhythm is tense and bright, followed by reversals. It creates a protagonist who is intelligent and close to demons, and always stays calm in the face of life and death crisis. "No matter which floor you are on, I will always be in the atmosphere", so that readers can get reading satisfaction when their IQ is crushed. Compared with many "small essays" that simply and rudely revolve around "upgrading", "power" and "opposite sex", this kind of works with "puzzle" and "suspense" as the core are more advanced in technique. Although the author has consciously reduced the unnecessary reading threshold in the novel to a minimum, such as adopting completely localized "Heaven, Earth and Man" and "Zodiac", and thus establishing the label of "national style", it is still more mature, more difficult to create and more demanding for readers.

The End of Ten Days is above the standard in setting, plot and language, and it is a wonderful suspense and decryption novel. However, I’m afraid the greatest value of this novel lies not in the work itself, but in the new changes in the production mechanism and industry ecology of online novels it embodies. In other words, it is the most worthy of attention and discussion that this work appears in the largest free reading platform of tomato novels and has topped the recommendation list and word-of-mouth list for a long time. It can be born from the tomato platform, but it may not be born from the seven cats platform. Therefore, the success of Ten Days End is not only the success of the work, but also the success of the author and the platform.

A Record of Working in Stormwind: The Adventure of Middle-aged Players

Text/Cai Xiangyu

Another torpedo, a popular author with a single reading platform, has been deeply involved in the fan fiction field of World of Warcraft, and became famous with the book A Record of Working in Storm City. This book began to be serialized in solo reading on July 14th, 2022. Up to now, it has more than 1,300 chapters. It is the undisputed masterpiece of this platform, and it is favored by readers because of its delicate description and nostalgic theme. The novel is set in the mainland of Azeroth, and the protagonist measures the continent step by step in the form of a road film, "lighting up" the towns that the game has set foot on, and calling on the old players to recall the lush time.

Label: World of Warcraft fan

Some readers say that The Record of Working in Storm City is a special attack on middle-aged social animals and Warcraft players, which can be said to accurately summarize its target audience. At the beginning of the novel, the protagonist Jess Sesso made it clear that his goal was to make money and buy a house in Stormwind to take over his parents. At this time, he was only seventeen years old-in a general novel, the protagonist of this age is either still learning to have fun in youth, or he wants to compete for the world because he is ambitious.

However, Jess is a typical middle-aged "social animal": he has lived in this world for seventeen years, and he has lost his ambition. He even doesn’t complain about his work. He just wants to take a job and make money. His biggest dream is to have a stable home-he passed the age of yearning for freedom early and put his eyes back to his family again.

The book was opened in 2022, which is the seventeenth year that World of Warcraft entered Chinese mainland. Jess is not so much a 17-year-old boy as a projection of thousands of players who first entered the mainland of Azeroth in Qian Qian in 2005. He is the window through which readers can substitute.

But Jess, after all, has the body of a teenager, or in a popular saying, "A man is a teenager until he dies." Another torpedo sometimes opens a chapter to explain his creative ideas and talk to readers. Once he said, "This book is an adventure story. When Jess becomes a character who can’t take risks, it will end." Therefore, while talking about making money, selling houses, and providing for the elderly safely, Jess actually enriched an adventure story: his "working" was not selling coolies, but risking his life again and again in the face of ferocious enemies, only to complete temporary tasks, get a generous reward, and even seek strength from the shadow for survival, groping his way on the warlock. This is the motivation for readers to continue reading, and it is also the return of their player status.

The most enjoyable thing about this book is its exquisite and vivid local customs, which often describe different local features in a few paragraphs, from geographical environment to characteristic food, and even vivid aliens and monsters, showing a very realistic world. This adventure story is a long journey. After more than ten years in a hurry, most of the old players have forgotten the details of the game, but Jess will start from Storm City and go to Flash Town, redridge mountains and Lordaeron … On his way to work, these readers and players will also salvage some of the past from their already vague memories and relive the fun of exploring Azeroth in rich details.

Spy Family: An Unpredictable Collision of Beliefs

Text/Chen Xiaotong

"Star Spy Family" is a transformation work of the starting point, which entered the sci-fi theme under the ice. It was serialized in qidian from February 21, 2021 to January 23, 2022, with a total of 2.07 million words, and it has an excellent reputation among readers. In addition to the constant description of Machiavellian and human nature under the ice, the book has bold and reasonable imagination of artificial intelligence, man-machine integration, metauniverse and other technologies that will reshape human life, surpassing the writing program of ordinary science fiction websites. The whole novel reveals deep thinking about the future in a cold and profound texture.

Label: Science Fiction Machiavellian

Although it is a sci-fi theme, The Star Trek Family begins with a typical "Machiavellian" narrative: after the eighth planet’s heir was killed, Lu Linbei, a fledgling spy, accepted an inexplicable task and was asked to play games in the rented house opposite the crime scene. No matter his partner, colleague or boss, it was hard to trust in the spy shadow.

As an old hand in writing tactics, Bing Lingshen skillfully uses restrictive perspective and objective description, so readers can’t know the psychological activities of characters outside Lu Linbei, and the role has been in speculation, calculation and game. The creation of this kind of extreme insecurity is rooted in the core presupposition of Machiavellian: people are selfish and profit-seeking, the essence of interpersonal communication is just the exchange of interests, others can’t trust, and friends in one second will be enemies in the next-in short, "others are hell".

However, the ice does not stop there, and the addition of "science fiction" elements has pushed his meditation to a deeper dimension. The villain of the novel, artificial intelligence "Gui Hai", attempts to set off star wars, integrate the thinking of all mankind, and let mankind "embark on a more grand road of evolution". The idea of "Guihai" points to a utopia where there is no "Machiavellian": the root of human struggle lies in the conflict inevitably caused by the differences between subjects. If individuals are integrated into the same whole, suspicion and game will disappear, and "Machiavellian" will end.

However, the appearance of Utopia is always accompanied by deconstruction and irony. Guihai spurns human nature, but its existence depends on human nature. It is precisely because it constantly absorbs human emotions and desires that it has an independent consciousness. It hopes to eliminate the power struggle and free mankind from individual selfish desires, but this goal itself is precisely its own selfish desires. Although human nature is profit-seeking, the question is: what do you regard as interest? Why is it regarded as an interest by you?

"Star Spy Family" doesn’t tell pure AI, because pure AI can’t create stories. "Gui Hai" is full of human passion and desire, so it acts and believes. Similarly, the protagonist Lu Linbei has an extremely rational brain, but if there is no fetter with his lover Chen Manchi, he will always be the indifferent teenager who started studying on the farm, and he can’t be the protagonist of a series of stories. Although the characters portrayed in "Star Spy Family" are fighting in secret, they have their own creeds and ideals. Machiavellian is not a meaningless struggle with each other, but a collision of beliefs. They are not cold rational machines, but changeable and unpredictable warm creatures.

It is through the perspective of "science fiction" that "Machiavellian" is once again regarded as human nature itself. In the communication and competition between "artificial intelligence" and "people", the sentence "others are hell, and hell is hot" is finally completed under the ice.

My Healing Game: Displacement Reaction of "Madness" and "Cure"

Text/Lei Ning

I can repair air conditioners. I am a platinum writer in qidian. I graduated from an engineering major and worked in an air conditioning factory. Now I am a representative author of suspense and horror net articles. My Healing Game was serialized from January 25th, 2021 to March 1st, 2023, with a total of 3.27 million words. The novel constructs a huge and stylized bizarre worldview, and introduces the theme of "cure", which is related to suspense types but rarely involved, and tells the story of a comedian who can’t laugh and goes deep into virtual reality games to cure ghosts, save the world and find himself. I will repair the air conditioner to grasp the genre narrative accurately and strictly, so that the new theme can be well integrated into the structure, rhythm and inherent core of the super-long mystery novel, and make great contributions to the maturity of this genre.

Label: suspense game warmth

Under the genre of horror suspense, I can repair air conditioning and achieve two pioneering works in succession. One is to properly handle the natural contradiction between the suspense of suspense theme and the strong feeling of long upgraded articles in I Have an Adventure House, and the other is to successfully explore the new theme of "cure" through My Healing Game.

Compared with Chen Ge, the protagonist in I Have an Adventure House, Han Fei, the protagonist in My Healing Game, still punishes evil and promotes good, but his sense of value is in chaos. Han Fei overcame ghosts and constantly accepted and understood ghosts, which not only challenged the ultra-high difficulty of the game, but also did not hesitate to choose sacrifice to save others. In Han Fei’s body, madness is the power source of violent aesthetics, and it is also the perversion of goodness. The more legitimate and urgent its purpose is, the more madness that follows will be "upgraded"-kindness is not a warm soup of suspense narrative, but an inner pool full of confusion. What is goodness? Given kindness, why are you still confused and miserable?

Madness is a metaphor for the truth. By tracing the two crazy signs of laughter and pain, Han Fei found that his "healing personality" was not a natural product, but originated from the experimental technology of "personality shaping" During the experiment, the personality "laugh wildly" first slaughtered all the personality slices representing self-distractions and evil thoughts, and imprisoned themselves in the subconscious "orphanage", and then the only "qualified product" of the perfect personality experiment was born, which represented pure goodwill and altruism. When goodness is equated with paranoia and deformity, madness becomes the by-product and necessary catalyst of the compound reaction of "doing good" at the same time. The violence of technology dismembered Han Fei and laughter, and the perfection and correctness of rational identification became the most deeply rooted symptoms and reasons of madness.

The existence of madness is a profound criticism of modern civilization, and the cure is not only crossing people, but also crossing ourselves. From this, the novel moves from symptoms to artistic sublimation. In the end, faced with the ultimate incarnation of all kinds of frightening oppressive order, Han Fei chooses to commit suicide to free himself from the bondage of laughter, and laugh wildly and choose self-sacrifice to recall Han Fei who has always been kind to him. Madness makes people forget the pain, the fear of the unknown and death, the fear itself and the nothingness. Han Fei’s liberated and repressed self climbed the rope ladder called madness, and finally ran to freedom and unity in a grand tragic ceremony.

Salvation is old-fashioned, but "return" is very healing. At the end of the story, Han Fei, a comedian who never learned to laugh, finally showed a heartfelt smile, which was a gift from the world.

Embers in the Deep Sea: Crazy World and Hymn of Mankind

Text/Wang Yuxi

From 2010, when sci-fi was still a niche theme of online texts, to 2024, when the craze of online sci-fi was flourishing, Yuantong always insisted on deeply cultivating the field of sci-fi. His works have distinct secondary characteristics, and the relaxed atmosphere between characters and the tragic sense of doomsday epic interweave to form a unique narrative style. "Deep Sea Embers" has been serialized since July 2022, which has excellent readers’ reputation and commercial achievements. The work tells a series of adventures experienced by Zhou Ming, a contemporary youth, after he was forced to enter another world and became ghost captain Duncan. While uncovering the mystery of his life experience and the truth of the doomsday crisis, Zhou Ming/Duncan and his friends along the way jointly sought the hope of the survival of civilization. Compared with the previous works, the writing and narrative of Deep Sea Embers are more sophisticated, which reflects the calm tolerance of the author of the mature online text.

Label: science fiction Cthulhu steampunk

"Our world is just a pile of dying embers."

Leaving the single apartment blocked by dense fog, Zhou Ming arrived in such an excessively bad world. The island of civilization floats in the vast and dangerous deep sea, and knowledge, like the deep sea, is always waiting for an opportunity to devour human reason and life, and the journey of pursuing truth is always accompanied by death.

Far Eye uses the popular Cthulhu setting in Deep Sea Embers in recent years, and the meaning of this setting is always the fragile rationality of small human beings, and the irreversible collapse and defeat in the face of the huge, secretive and crazy external world. The embers of the deep sea depicts such a world. Several worlds collided, incompatible cosmic laws destroyed each other, and all the old civilizations vanished in an instant. The chaos and conflict caused by the impact of the world have always been deeply rooted in everything, so the new civilization has been destroyed again and again. Today’s deep-sea era is also moving towards a long night, and all efforts made for the survival of civilization are too insignificant.

However, based on the irrational world setting, the narrative of Deep Sea Embers is highly rational, with interlocking plots and layers of foreshadowing. In line with this writing style, the theme of the whole work is not the defeat of human beings, but the hymn of human beings. Those who live in the deep-sea era, even though they are risking mental breakdown, still refuse to give up exploring the unknown with reason, still have the courage to raise their swords in the face of the most horrible enemy, and still trudge with hope when they see the gloomy road ahead-or refuse to stop knowing that they are desperate, no matter whether they finally arrive at dawn or long night, they deserve to win eternal glory with a moment’s attention.

In the stormy deep-sea era, Zhou Ming, who came through, was too strong, and the green flame that was lit at will could burn all threats. Although the work is not finished yet, Zhou Ming, who is invincible and unfavorable, will eventually bring new life to civilization. Zhou Ming is not so much the hero of the story, as he promised the readers the beginning, end and development direction of the story. Because of Zhou Ming’s existence, readers can concentrate on feeling the passion and sharpness of the real heroes who are still unyielding in the face of doomsday or trying to live hard. Thus, the glory of mankind will have nothing to do with whether it can win in the end, but only come from every moment’s thinking and action-even if it is defeated and fought repeatedly, it will be unyielding if it dies. It was on them that Zhou Ming saw "the resilience of civilization".

New Media Editor: Zheng Zhouming

Photo: published materials, photo network

Original title: "A quick review of 10 male-frequency online texts: after classicism, the theme of science fiction grows | New Criticism China Biennial List of Online Literature (2022-2023)"

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Two years ago, the box office storm set off by Speed ? ? and furious 7 made the film industry see the great potential of the mainland film market, and Speed ? ? 7 also redefined the market performance that an explosive blockbuster should have, which improved the market space of the mainland film market in the relatively deserted April period. Since the day when Speed and Passion 8 was finalized, both people in the industry and ordinary audiences are eagerly looking forward to its release. The former hopes that Speed 8 will become the engine and booster of the depressed movie market, while the latter naturally hopes to experience the fast and carefree feeling in the cinema again.

The continued high box office is expected to challenge the box office record.

The market performance of "Super 8" did not disappoint. The zero-point box office reached 62.211 million yuan, which reached an astonishing 482 million yuan on the first day of release, and then it naturally broke through the box office of 500 million, 1 billion and 1.5 billion in a week. As of April 23, the cumulative box office of Super 8 has reached 2.083 billion yuan in the ten days after its release, which is just around the corner, surpassing the box office record of 2.425 billion yuan created by Super 7.

There is no rival to Super 8 in the recently released films. Ghost in the shell’s market performance is insufficient, and Smurfs: The Lost Village is unable to shake the dominance of Super 8. The upcoming May 1 holiday is expected to set off a small climax of the movie market. Until the release of Guard of the Galaxy 2 on May 5, there are still 11 days for Super 8 to continue to open the screen-dominating mode, which also makes it possible for it to challenge the mainland box office champion created by Mermaid.

Overseas popularity decreases, and the proportion of box office in mainland reaches a new high.

Super 8, which made great strides in the mainland market, also had a good market performance in North America. In the first week of opening, the box office reached 680 million yuan (RMB) and became the box office champion that week, but it was nearly half of the 1.013 billion yuan (RMB) in the first week of Super 7. Two weeks after its release in North America, the popularity of Super 8 plummeted, and the cumulative box office in two weeks reached 11.29 yuan (RMB), far lower than the 2.199 billion yuan in the mainland film market.

And another data can better explain the change of the box office proportion of the "Speed" series movies. In 2009, the first movie "Super 4" entered the mainland cinema, and the box office was only over 20 million yuan, accounting for 1.09% of the global box office. Each film in this series was subsequently released in the mainland cinema, which accumulated a large number of fans for the film, and the box office figures of each film also increased steadily.

After the release of Super 7, the proportion of global box office in North America and the mainland almost reached a tie, accounting for 23.30% and 25.77% respectively. The mainland surpassed North America for the first time to become the largest box office market in this series, while the proportion of box office in Super 8 so far has reached 35.13%, 17 percentage points higher than that in North America, and the favor of mainland audiences for this series far exceeds that of any other region in the world.

"Super 4" lays the foundation for box office blockbuster genes.

Looking back on the history of the film series Speed, it is not difficult to find that Speed 4 is a turning point in the take-off of this series of movie theaters. In this film, the producer did not continue the rumored nature of the third film and the independent plot of the second film, but inherited the plot of the first film, recalled the original crew, and made great efforts in the action explosion scene. In this film, the number of car accidents reached 17, surpassing any previous film, and the magnitude of sensory output was constantly superimposed.

From the beginning of this department, the film side also paid attention to the cultivation of IP of the series of films, paying attention to emotional output became the new feature of this series of films, and also laid the audience foundation for the outbreak of box office in the following films. In addition, this is the first film in the series to be shown in mainland cinemas.

Speed IP has been fermented in the mainland for 18 years.

Why is the mainland market so fond of this series of films? Looking at the total box office list of the mainland film market, we can easily find that the audience has a soft spot for action movies. Action movies often have smooth editing and pay attention to the control of audio-visual rhythm. It is easier for the audience to get a sense of carefree and immersion in hearty action movies, which can give the audience the greatest sensory stimulation in the cinema. The data directly explain the audience’s preferences. Among the top 50 movies in the total box office in the Mainland, 34 movies contain action types, accounting for 68%.

The North American film market has matured for more than half a century, and the age distribution of the audience is relatively complete. However, the mainland film market is still in the development stage, and the audience is mostly young people under 40 years old. There is a great demand for sensory stimulation in cinemas, and the choice of cinemas in the mainland is narrower than that in North America. The "Speed" series is a rare series of foreign films that have been continuously released in China. Since the fourth film, five films have been continuously released, and IP has been continuously fermented for 18 years.

　　On May 22, the first official live broadcast of Lynk & Co 08 Expressway NOA. That afternoon, Mu Jun, deputy general manager of Lynk & Co., Ltd., and Zhao Yi, founder of AutoLab, drove Lynk & Co 08., Ltd.
EM-P departed from Hangzhou and arrived in Shanghai, experiencing the excellent up and down ramp, active overtaking, voice lane change and other intelligent driving capabilities of high-speed NOA along the way.

　　ACC adaptive cruise, ALC autonomous lane change, TAA car active avoidance, APA automatic parking, RPA one-button remote control parking, TLA traffic light reminder and other functions are displayed

　　Recently, Lynk & Co 08
The NOA smart driving function has completed an important upgrade, and 12 new functions such as high-speed NOA, advanced safety capabilities, and convenient parking and pickup have been launched. During this trip, Lynk & Co 08 high-speed NOA escorted safe and smooth driving.

　　Lynk & Co 08 high-speed NOA has a full-stack self-developed smart driving capability, equipped with Yikatong ? Sky Dome Pro integrated intelligent driving computing platform, which integrates two black sesame intelligent Huashan A1000 chips, with a comprehensive computing power of 116
TOPS (INT8), single chip max computing power up to 58 TOPS
(INT8). The computing power fully meets the needs of high-speed pilot, automatic parking and other commonly used functions. It is currently a mass-produced chip that has completed all vehicle-level certifications and has cost-effective advantages, which provides the possibility for the popularization of high-speed pilot auxiliary driving functions.

　　Huashan A1000 chip performance

　　Huashan A1000 is the first mass-produced local chip platform that meets all vehicle regulations and certifications. At present, it is the only local chip platform that can realize a single-chip integrated domain controller that supports travel and parking. It has rich sensor interfaces and can support L2 +/L3-level autonomous driving solutions. It has built-in high-performance image sensors for vehicles and real-time computer vision and neural networks processors, with camera sensing and AI computing as the core technology framework. At present, Huashan A1000 has been adopted by many domestic leading car companies such as FAW Group, Dongfeng Group, Geely Group, and Jiangqi Group. In addition to Lynk & Co 08, mass-produced models also include Hechuang V09, Dongfeng eπ 007, etc.

　　In the intelligent competition of automobiles, NOA is one of the key technologies in the field of intelligent driving. Based on Huashan series chips and Wudang series chips, Black Sesame Intelligent provides cost-effective NOA solutions for OEMs and Tier1.

　　Huashan A1000 can provide vehicles with high-speed NOA pilot driving assistance, APA, RPA and other more than 20 ADAS function development. Based on this chip, Black Sesame Intelligent has realized the BOM cost control of the travel and parking integrated domain controller supporting 10V (camera) NOA function under the condition of 50-100T physical computing power within 3,000 yuan.

　　NOA brings people a smarter, safer, and more convenient driving experience. Black Sesame Smart will use both cost-effective and high-value NOA intelligent driving solutions to help OEMs and Tier1 achieve differentiation, allowing pilot-assisted driving to be implemented in a wider range of models, thus creating a better smart driving life for people.

1905 movie network news, recently,After the first roadshow of the movie after the opening of Harbin, the director Li Rengang led the lead and starring Wu Jing, Zhang Yi, and Jing Boran rushed to the second stop in Shenyang non-stop. From Zhang Yi’s main venue to Jing Boran’s hometown, the continuation of yesterday’s warm exchange and interaction atmosphere, in addition toIn addition to the content of "father’s love", there is also a lot of attention to the high-flaming action scenes in the film. Wu Jing also said: "I was filming the scene of flying over the ice crack, and I always wondered how I could fly over and nail the crampons at the same time. I remember I took 19 shots with my leg injury."

This time, when he returned to his hometown to promote the new film, Jing Boran said with a smile: "I have learned secret techniques from Brother Angjing and Brother Zhang Yi." To support the film, Jing Boran’s 12-year-old mother powder was brushed 4 times in a row, thanking Jing Boran for bringing positive energy to young people. Because Zhang Yi and Jing Boran are both from Northeast China, fans at the roadshow also asked them to restore the "treasure" clip in Northeast dialect, which caused the audience to laugh. The three of them had a good relationship outside the play, and they also summoned Hu Ge from the air at the roadshow, which triggered Hu Ge’s humorous response.

　

Shenyang station road show opened box office breaking 600 million Jing Boran training drama photographed spit Zhang translation Northeast language confession

On the fifth day of the release of "Climber", the box office has approached 700 million yuan. During the roadshow at Shenyang Station, Jing Boran, who returned to his hometown, also felt the enthusiasm of his relatives in his hometown and the love and support for the movie. When it came to the shooting of the training ground in the film, some audiences were curious about how the real scene was completed. Jing Boran said that in order to create a sense of fatigue and realism, more than a dozen rounds of tire-towing training were carried out during the shooting of the scene, and then the sandbag equipment on the back of the weight exceeded 40 kilograms. Wu Jing also added: "The scene made Jing Boran vomit, and it took more than four hours to recover." The audience was distressed.

More viewers were moved by the "treasure" lines of the two mentors and apprentices in the film. Zhang Yi and Jing Boran, two Northeasterners, were also asked to restore the scene in Northeast dialect. Jing Boran opened his mouth: "What are you targeting me for?" The strong sense of contrast and authentic tone caused the audience to laugh. At the event, many young viewers took their parents to watch the movie together to feel the emotions of their parents’ era. Some viewers said: "I originally watched the first game in Beijing, but later took my parents back to Shenyang and went to the second brush." More mother fans who accompanied Jing Boran for 12 years, shouted excitedly on the spot, watched it four times, and were moved every time they watched it: "Thank you Jing Bao for filming such a work, which brings young people this positive climbing spirit."

　

Wu Jing Zhang Yi Jing Boran summons Hu Ge to "fit" "two captains" 13 years of reunion

The return of Jing Boran on the Shenyang roadshow of the movie "Climber" also means the integration of the two generations of climbers. Wu Jing, Zhang Yi, and Jing Boran also took photos with Hu Ge’s poster on the way to the roadshow, and remotely issued a call to fit. The three of them left messages on Hu Ge’s poster "He hasn’t come yet" "He hasn’t come again" "I’m here again, you still haven’t come", and the soul question finally got Hu Ge’s humorous response "It’s not easy for Hu to come", which also made netizens full of expectations for the four-person fit.

The cast of the whole film is super powerful, and it has also been well received and recognized by netizens after the release. In the film, Wu Jing and Zhang Yi’s two sparkling rivalry scenes also depict the emotional collision between Fang Wuzhou and Qu Songlin. Zhang Yi’s sentence "I respect you, I hate you" explains the "regret" and "entanglement" between the two people across 13 years. Regarding this scene, Zhang Yi also named it on the spot and said that it was the most memorable scene he had filmed: "When I saw Jing Boran lying there, and then I walked up to Brother Jing step by step, I was really sad." The enthusiastic audience at the scene also said: "You are also the climbers among the actors."

The film "Climber" was released simultaneously in North America and the United Kingdom. The film was produced by Tsui Hark and Zeng Peishan, written and directed by Li Rengang, and written by Alai. Wu Jing, Zhang Ziyi, Zhang Yi, Jing Boran, Hu Ge, Wang Jingchun, He Lin, Chen Long, Liu Xiaofeng, Qu Ni Tsering, Lavan Robb, and Dobj starred, and Jackie Chan starred in a friendship.

The control of cinema leader Wanda Film (002739) may change.

On December 6, Wanda Film announced that the company’s indirect controlling shareholder, Beijing Wanda Cultural Industry Group Co., Ltd., and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Beijing Hengrun Enterprise Management Development Co., Ltd., and the company’s actual controller, Wang Jianlin, intend to transfer their combined 51% equity in Beijing Wanda Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Wanda Investment") to Shanghai Ruyi Investment Management Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Ruyi Investment").

Wanda Investment is the controlling shareholder of Wanda Film. Wanda Film said that if the above matters are finally implemented, it will lead to a change of control of the company.

In view of the uncertainties in the above matters, Wanda Film will suspend trading from the opening of the market on December 6, 2023 (Wednesday), and it is expected that the suspension time will not exceed 2 trading days. On the morning of December 6, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange has announced that Wanda Film plans to plan a change of control, and the stock will be temporarily suspended from the opening of the market on December 6. Trading will resume after the company discloses relevant announcements through designated media.

Shares have been transferred several times this year

Since the beginning of this year, Wanda Film has undergone several equity changes. According to the 2022 annual report, Wanda Investment directly holds 38.99% of Wanda Film’s shares.

In March, Wanda Investment’s concerted action, Wanda Culture Group, reduced its holdings of Wanda Film 43.5653 million shares through the block trade system, accounting for 1.999% of the company’s total share capital. In April, Wanda Investment announced a reduction plan to reduce its holdings of Wanda Film shares by no more than 65.38 million shares, accounting for 3% of the company’s total share capital.

Entering the second half of the year, Wanda Film’s equity transfer accelerated.

On July 10, Wanda Investment signed a share transfer agreement with Lu Lili, agreeing that Wanda Investment will transfer its holding of Wanda Film 180 million shares to Lu Lili, accounting for 8.26% of the company’s total share capital.

On July 17, Wanda Investment and its acting party, Xinxian Rongzhi Industrial Management Consulting Center (Limited Partnership) (hereinafter referred to as "Xinxian Rongzhi"), signed the "Share Transfer Agreement", and Wanda Investment transferred its holding of Wanda Film 177 million shares to Xinxian Rongzhi, accounting for 8.14% of the company’s total share capital.

After the transfer of the above agreement is completed, Wanda Investment holds 436 million shares of Wanda Film, with a shareholding ratio of 20%. Wanda Investment and its concerted actors together hold 673 million shares of Wanda Film, accounting for 30.9% of the company’s total share capital.

Before the proposed transfer of 51% of Wanda’s investment, on July 20, 2023, Wanda Culture Group had signed an Equity Transfer Agreement with Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television Production Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television").

Wanda Cultural Group intends to transfer its 49% stake in Wanda Investment to Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television. After the transfer is completed, Wanda Cultural Group indirectly holds 222 million shares of Wanda Film through Wanda Investment, with a shareholding ratio of 10.2%. Wanda Cultural Group and its concerted actors directly and indirectly hold 460 million shares of Wanda Film, with a shareholding ratio of 21.1%.

According to Qichacha, as of December 6, Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television held a 49% stake in Wanda Investment, Beijing Hengrun Enterprise Management Development Co., Ltd. held 29.8%, Wanda Culture Group held 20%, and Wang Jianlin personally held 1.2%.

Wanda Film Industry Leader

Wanda Film has long been a leader in domestic theaters.

Lighthouse data show that since 2023, the national film box office has reached 51.45 billion yuan, of which Wanda cinema box office 8.94 billion yuan, far more than the second 4.481 billion yuan. Wanda cinema attendance 190 million, with an average of 15 people per game, all in a leading position in the industry.

Wanda Film also ranks first in the country all year round. Wanda Film’s cinemas and screens rank first in the industry. Since 2023, 9 of the top 30 cinemas in the country have been Wanda Studios.

According to the third quarter report of 2023, from January to September this year, Wanda Film’s domestic theaters achieved a box office of 6.22 billion yuan (excluding service fees), an increase of 67.6% year-on-year and 5.2% over the same period in 2019; the number of people watching movies 150 million, an increase of 68.7% year-on-year, an increase of 3.7% over the same period in 2019.

As of September 30, 2023, Wanda Film had 877 open theaters and 7,338 screens in China, including 709 directly-operated theaters, 6,159 screens, 168 light-asset theaters, and 1,179 screens. The company’s cumulative market share in the first three quarters was 16.5%.

"Post-80s" Colliming takes over

Shanghai Ruyi Investment, which plans to take over 51% of Wanda’s investment, and Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television, which previously took over 49% of Wanda’s investment, are both controlled by Ke Liming.

Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television is a subsidiary of China Ruyi Holdings Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "China Ruyi" 00136.HK), a Hong Kong-listed company. China Ruyi owns 100% of Shanghai Ruyi Film and Television. Tencent is one of the major shareholders of China Ruyi.

On December 6, Chinese Confucianism rose more than 9% in intraday trading, and its market value rose to HK $22 billion.

"Confucianism" can be called a dark horse in the film industry in recent years. According to Lighthouse data, Shanghai Confucianism Film and Television has produced 43 works in recent years, with a total box office of 17.677 billion yuan and a total box office of 7.434 billion yuan. These include well-known works such as "Hello, Li Huanying", "Vanished Her", "Walking Alone on the Moon" and "Send You a Little Red Flower".

Ke Liming’s other main body, Beijing Ruyi Xinxin Film Investment Co., Ltd., has also produced 5 works, with a total box office of 1.438 billion yuan, including "To the Youth We Will Eventually Die", "Small Times 4", "Old Boy’s Raptor Crossing the River" and other well-known works.

According to the financial report, Colliming is a post-80s generation, now 39 years old.He worked as a senior analyst at a hedge fund management company. He graduated from Griffith University in Australia with a bachelor’s degree in risk management in 2005 and a master’s degree in money and banking in 2006.

According to the delisted Shanghai Fukong previously disclosed, Ke Liming himself led some project personnel to join Huashi Film and Television Investment (Beijing) Co., Ltd. in March 2011. Ke Liming served as the general manager of Huashi Film and Television and filmed film and television works within the main body of Huashi Film and Television.

It was during this period that Ke Liming and his team participated in the planning and production of the movie "To Youth", the TV series "The Woman of the Swordsman Family", and the movie "Tiny Times 1 and 2" and many other works. In December 2012, Ke Liming left China Vision Film and returned to Ruyi Film as the general manager. Since then, Ruyi Film’s business has developed rapidly. It began to plan the TV series "No War in Peking" and the movie "Old Boy’s Raptor Crossing the River" that year, and achieved good responses.

　　On March 18th, Wang Jiequn, Party Secretary and Director of Beijing Radio and Television Bureau, led a team to () Group Co., Ltd. for investigation. On behalf of the company, Xie Guangcai, director and executive vice president of the company, made a report and exchange on the company’s situation, contents and technological development in the field of network audiovisual.

　　Director Wang Jiequn and his party visited the Chinese online exhibition hall, listened to the reports of Chinese online on micro-short drama business, short drama going to sea, IP derivative, AIGC big model, etc., and learned about the problems and demands of the enterprise in detail, and had full exchanges with responsible comrades of relevant departments of the company.

　　Director Wang Jiequn summed up and put forward hope for the development of the enterprise. First, explore the transformation of excellent IP movies and TV plays. Many scripts of excellent TV dramas and miniseries come from online literature. Chinese online should give full play to its advantages, sort out and explore excellent IP, and also contribute to the development of the industry. Second, pay attention to creating fine content, and pay more attention to the depth of works, the spread of stories and the value of culture. The third is to give full play to the empowerment of science and technology to provide strong support for the fine and high-quality development of micro-short plays. Fourth, the Radio and Television Bureau should provide good services and actively assist in solving the difficulties of enterprises within the scope of policies. On behalf of the company, Xie Guangcai thanked the Municipal Bureau of Radio, Film and Television for its guidance and concern, and said that he would continue to play the leading role of digital content enterprises and promote the healthy development of the industry.

　　Wang Zhi, deputy director of the party group of Radio and Television Bureau, Zhang Nan, director of the office, Xia Fei, director of the network audio-visual management office, and Xia Chao, deputy director of the network audio-visual management office, accompanied the investigation. Yang Ruizhi, Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Chinese Online, Li Kai, Senior Vice President, and Wu Jiang, Chief Technology Officer attended and reported the exchange.

The cultural connotation and characteristics of Chinese modernization reflect the profound influence of China traditional culture on the modernization process. Comprehensive development, cultural self-confidence and innovation, and the integration of socialist core values make Chinese modernization not only have economic and technological modernity, but also have cultural depth and uniqueness, which not only helps China to cope with various challenges in the process of modernization, but also provides a solid cultural foundation for the all-round modernization of China society.

Cultural Foundation and Characteristics of Chinese Modernization

Chinese-style modernization is not only the modernization of economy and science and technology, but also a multi-dimensional comprehensive modernization process. This comprehensive development feature reflects the importance of China’s traditional culture to all-round development, and also highlights the uniqueness of Chinese-style modernization and the difference from the western model.

Emphasize comprehensive development. Chinese modernization emphasizes comprehensive development, which means not only economic and technological modernization, but also political, cultural and social modernization. This concept originated from the core idea of China’s traditional culture, and these values have been playing an important role in China society. Traditional culture emphasizes balance and harmony in all fields, reminding people to consider all aspects of society comprehensively to ensure social stability and prosperity. In the process of modernization, this comprehensive development concept is embodied in government policies. Political, economic, cultural, social and other fields must develop in harmony to achieve the goal of comprehensive modernization.

Strengthen cultural self-confidence and innovation. Chinese modernization advocates maintaining cultural self-confidence in the process of modernization. The root of this view can be traced back to the traditional culture of China, which emphasizes the importance of culture and confidence in one’s own culture. Chinese modernization emphasizes that while absorbing the essence of western culture, we should also stick to our own cultural foundation and maintain cultural self-confidence. Cultural self-confidence is not only respect for traditional culture, but also cultural innovation. Chinese modernization emphasizes the inheritance and innovation of traditional culture and encourages the creation of modern culture that integrates traditional elements.

Spread the core values of socialism. Chinese modernization emphasizes the spread and practice of socialist core values. Socialist core values include patriotism, collectivism, social fairness and justice and other important values, which have been strengthened and developed on the basis of China traditional culture. Socialist core values are not only the cultural heritage of China society, but also the moral and ideological pillar of Chinese modernization. In the process of Chinese-style modernization, socialist core values have been integrated into various fields, including education, media, law, etc., which is helpful to maintain national stability and social harmony and ensure that the modernization process is not only material development, but also accompanied by the promotion of culture and morality. Socialist core values emphasize civic responsibility and social responsibility, which is helpful to solve practical problems in development.

The value of excellent traditional culture to the development of Chinese modernization

Excellent traditional culture has a positive significance to the development of China, which not only enriches the cultural heritage of China, but also provides a solid cultural foundation for the stability and prosperity of China society. At the same time, China’s traditional culture has also played an important role in the international arena, establishing a positive international image for China and promoting cultural exchanges and cooperation.

Conducive to cultural inheritance and innovation. China’s excellent traditional culture is the essence of China’s history and culture, including Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism and other ideological systems, as well as China’s outstanding achievements in ancient literature, painting, music, philosophy and other fields. The inheritance of these traditional cultures provides valuable cultural resources for China society and has profound historical accumulation. The inheritance of traditional culture not only helps to maintain the continuity of culture, but also provides profound cultural reference for modern society. For example, values such as benevolence, filial piety and etiquette are helpful to build social trust and cohesion, and provide stability and cohesion for China society. At the same time, traditional culture also provides rich materials and inspiration for cultural innovation. China’s traditional art, literature, philosophy and other fields have profound connotations and unique forms of expression, which can provide reference and inspiration for modern cultural creation. Many modern cultural creations incorporate traditional elements, creating creative and cultural works, which not only helps to inherit traditional culture, but also enriches the diversity of modern culture.

It is conducive to enhancing cultural self-confidence and influence. The inheritance of traditional culture makes China have stronger cultural confidence and international influence on the international stage. China’s traditional culture has profound historical and philosophical connotations, which has aroused extensive interest of the international community. China’s ancient literature, philosophy, painting, calligraphy and other traditional art forms have always been studied and worshipped by international scholars and artists. This cultural self-confidence is not only reflected in the cultural field, but also extended to other fields, such as politics, economy and science and technology. China’s traditional culture emphasizes values such as modesty, self-discipline and harmony, which have also had a positive impact on international cooperation and contributed to the establishment and maintenance of stability and peace in the international community. By promoting its own culture, China has established a bridge of cultural exchange, established closer ties with other countries and enhanced its international influence.

It is conducive to promoting the harmonious development of modern society. The excellent ideas contained in excellent traditional culture emphasize the core values such as harmony, human relations and social responsibility. These values have had a far-reaching positive impact on the harmonious development of China society. Chinese traditional culture encourages people to pay attention to the maintenance of interpersonal relationships and social order. This will help reduce social contradictions and conflicts and promote social harmony. Chinese excellent traditional culture emphasizes the harmonious coexistence between nature and human beings, while emphasizing the rule of law and the maintenance of social order. These ideological systems are conducive to building a harmonious society in different fields. Traditional culture also emphasizes social responsibility and public awareness, and encourages people to actively participate in social affairs and make contributions to society. This value concept is still of great significance in modern society and helps to establish a more fair and just social order.

The Path of Better Developing Chinese Modernization Based on Excellent Traditional Culture

Better development of Chinese modernization based on excellent traditional culture will help to inherit traditional culture and develop modern culture, at the same time enhance China’s international influence, promote cultural mutual learning and cooperation, and provide important support and opportunities for the all-round development of Chinese modernization. By actively exploring and practicing these paths, China can better cope with all kinds of challenges in the process of modernization and realize all-round economic, social and cultural modernization.

Promote educational development and cultural inheritance. Education is a key field for shaping a new generation of citizens and an important way to inherit excellent traditional culture. In the field of education, it is very important to strengthen the inheritance and education of excellent traditional culture. This includes not only the teaching of traditional culture, but also the cultivation of students’ cultural self-confidence and cultural identity. Schools can add more traditional cultural elements to the education curriculum, such as Confucian classics, ancient literature, traditional music and art, which will help students better understand and appreciate their own cultural traditions. It is very important to cultivate students’ self-confidence in their own culture, which can be achieved by improving students’ understanding of traditional culture and encouraging them to participate in cultural activities and practice of traditional culture. Traditional culture and modern education are not contradictory and can be organically combined. For example, emphasizing traditional values in education, such as filial piety and friendship, can cultivate students’ sense of social responsibility and moral values. At the same time, traditional culture can also provide inspiration for modern science and technology and innovation, and encourage students to create and explore in various fields.

Vigorously innovate and develop cultural industries. Cultural industry is an important part of Chinese modernization, and it is also one of the ways to combine traditional culture with modern society. Supporting the innovative development of cultural industries and integrating traditional cultural elements into modern cultural products can create more cultural values and economic benefits. The innovation of cultural industry includes the creation of new cultural products and the integration of traditional cultural elements into contemporary cultural products. For example, movies, music and literary works can learn from the theme and spirit of traditional culture to attract more audiences and readers. Cultural and creative industry is a field that combines traditional culture with modern creativity, including design, fashion, art and other aspects. It can meet different needs through the reinterpretation and innovation of traditional cultural elements. China is rich in historical and cultural heritage, and developing it into cultural tourism resources can promote local economic development. By providing cultural experience, cultural tourism routes and cultural festivals, more tourists can be attracted to visit and study.

Pay attention to international exchanges and cooperation. Chinese modernization is not only a domestic challenge, but also an opportunity for international cooperation. Strengthening cultural exchanges and cooperation with other countries will help China’s culture to go global, and at the same time absorb the advantages of other cultures and realize mutual learning. Cultural exchanges with other countries can be strengthened through international cultural festivals, art exhibitions, academic seminars and other forms, which will help China’s culture spread more widely on the international stage and enhance the international community’s awareness and interest in China’s culture. By jointly promoting cultural cooperation projects with other countries, cultural mutual learning and cooperation can be promoted, including joint creation of cultural works, joint holding of cultural activities and exchange of cultural delegations. Besides, absorbing the advantages and experiences of other countries’ cultures can enrich China’s culture. For example, introducing foreign art forms, educational methods and cultural festivals will inject new elements and innovations into China culture.

Chinese modernization is closely related to Chinese excellent traditional culture, which provides an important cultural foundation and values for Chinese modernization. In the process of developing Chinese modernization, it is necessary to give full play to the positive role of traditional culture, maintain cultural self-confidence and realize cultural innovation at the same time, so as to promote the all-round modernization of China society. Through in-depth study and understanding of Chinese excellent traditional culture, China can better cope with various challenges in the process of modernization, while maintaining the uniqueness of its own culture. The inheritance and development of excellent traditional culture will promote Chinese modernization to be more balanced and harmonious, and provide strong support for the sustainable development of China society.

Author: Li Yun, Master, Associate Professor, School of Marxism, Xi ‘an Institute of Physical Education, Research direction: ideological and political education.

Source: Guangming Net