The national health and health commission issued a document! There has been a major adjustment in nucleic acid detection.

In view of the characteristics of Omicron mutant, such as fast spread, strong infectivity and hidden spread, the Guide (Third Edition) has made several revisions, aiming at finding infected people as early as possible in a shorter time and controlling the source of infection.

0one "All staff inspection" becomes "regional inspection"

The new edition of the Guide changes the "all staff" in the second edition to "area", and the size of the area is determined by the needs of epidemic prevention and control.

The Guide puts more emphasis on accurately delineating the scope of detection, and requires that nucleic acid detection should be targeted and targeted, and should not be flooded with water, and should not be "one size fits all" to effectively use valuable nucleic acid detection resources.

The "area" in the Guide includes sealed control area, control area and prevention area. The area may be as small as a building, or as large as the whole city. The local epidemic prevention and control headquarters should, on the basis of scientific judgment,According to the actual needs of epidemic prevention and control, it is determined and dynamically adjusted.

02 All tests must be completed within 24 hours.

The new version of the Guide clearly requires thatNucleic acid detection within the designated area should be completed within 24 hours.

In principle, all sampling tasks should be completed within 6 hours; If it is really difficult, it can be completed within 12 hours.

In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the organization and mobilization of nucleic acid sampling, and strive for the people to queue for no more than 20 minutes to avoid cross-infection. Separate detection channels for "code yellow" personnel.

0three The sampling mode changes, and five-in-one mixed mining is no longer adopted.

The new edition of the Guide cancels the 5-for-1 and adds 20-for-1.It is required to determine the sampling method according to the control measures taken by the target population:

1. Centralized isolation points and other key populations shall be subject to single mining and single inspection.

2. The people in the closed control area shall be subject to single sampling and single inspection or one household and one tube.

3. 10-in-1 mixed mining can be implemented in the control area.

4. Prevention areas and other areas can implement 20-in-1 mixed mining.

5. In the case that the single-sampling and single-inspection objects have not been detected positive in multiple rounds of testing, 10-in-1 mixed sampling can be implemented as appropriate.

04 Provide the basis for measuring the testing strength.

All districts and cities, regardless of population size, match sampling and testing strength according to the goal of completing nucleic acid testing in the whole city within 24 hours.

Calculate the number of sampling personnel according to the standard that each sampling station (2 sampling personnel) collects 120 people per hour. The calculation formula is: number of nucleic acid sampling personnel (unit: person) = population ÷ 360;

If the 10-in-1 mixed sampling detection technology is adopted, the calculation formula of detection ability is: nucleic acid detection strength (unit: tube/day) = population ÷ 10× 2;

If the 20-in-1 mixed sampling detection technology is adopted, the calculation formula of detection capacity is: nucleic acid detection strength (unit: tube/day) = population ÷20×2.

Nucleic acid result feedback needsEnsure that the results can be queried within 24 hours..

0five Patients with positive apheresis test will not be notified to designated medical institutions.

Patients with positive apheresis test will not be notified to the designated medical institutions, but will be notified to the centralized isolation management facilities to prepare to receive the positive infected persons.

The positive disposal of mixed mining test should be completed within 6 hours. Mixed sampling positive single sampling review requires double sampling of nasopharynx and oropharynx.

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Figure Flow chart of positive disposal of mixed mining detection

0six Set up 9 working classes to handle special matters.

Omicron spreads fast, and the speed of the nucleic acid sampling working group is even faster. According to the links and departments involved in regional nucleic acid detection, the local authorities were instructed to set up nine work classes, including data statistics classes and sampling and matching classes, and the responsibilities of the classes were specified to avoid simply dividing the work tasks and dispatching them to counties and districts.

Nine working groups can take care of major events and small situations, and stand by in real time to serve the nucleic acid detection work.

0seven Antigen detection as a supplement, further speed up.

Promote the monitoring mode of "antigen screening and nucleic acid diagnosis", increase antigen detection as a supplementary means of regional nucleic acid detection, and organize the implementation after studying and refining the implementation plan.

Whether the task of nucleic acid detection at the grass-roots level increases or not depends mainly on how the "area" is delineated. The setting of the area size is entirely up to the local authorities, which greatly tests the local epidemic prevention level, courage and wisdom.

08 Strengthen quality control, and set up a casing supervision mechanism.

The nucleic acid sampling supervision team guides each sampling point in the form of slicing and contracting, and regulates the sampling operation, personal protection and cross-infection prevention and control.

The nucleic acid detection supervision team established a squatting supervision mechanism and organized clinical inspection experts.Point-to-point supervision of each testing institution.

               

The following is the original text of the Guide.

Guidelines for the implementation of regional novel coronavirus nucleic acid detection organizations

(third edition)

In order to further guide all localities to do a good job in the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in COVID-19, ensure the completion of regional nucleic acid detection tasks with good quality and quantity within the specified time, and realize "early detection, early isolation, early diagnosis and early treatment", combined with previous practice, we revised the "Guidelines for the Implementation of Nucleic Acid Detection Organizations in novel coronavirus (Second Edition)" and formed the "Guidelines for the Implementation of Nucleic Acid Detection Organizations in novel coronavirus (Third Edition)".

I. General requirements

On the basis of accurate and rapid epidemiological investigation and community control, scientifically judge the risk of epidemic spread, delimit the scope of regional nucleic acid detection, formulate specific work plans, strengthen organization and management, optimize the process of collection, delivery, inspection and reporting, and further improve the quality and efficiency of nucleic acid detection. After the outbreak of COVID-19, the districts and cities where it is located, including megacities with a permanent population of more than 10 million, should complete the regional nucleic acid detection task within 24 hours. When necessary, it can be guaranteed through regional collaborative support; If necessary, you can apply for national support.

Second, organization and management

(1) Establish an organizational mechanism.Districts and cities set up a working group for nucleic acid detection under the local joint prevention and control mechanism, led by the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, and organized relevant departments such as health, public security, civil affairs, transportation, finance, industry and information technology, ecological environment, and propaganda departments of the Party Committee to establish a flat working mechanism, which will be urgently activated when an epidemic occurs. Districts and cities will coordinate the regional nucleic acid detection work as a unit, grasp the overall situation of the jurisdiction, and avoid simply dividing the work tasks and dispatching them to counties and districts.

(two) to formulate the work plan.Districts and cities shall formulate an operable regional nucleic acid detection work plan under the local joint prevention and control mechanism, clarify the division of responsibilities and responsible persons of relevant departments, straighten out the whole chain workflow, combine emergency with emergency, and carry out early warning screening drills in a timely manner.

(three) the establishment of special classes.

1. Special class of data statistics.Mainly responsible for the centralized management of data information generated by regional nucleic acid detection, establishing a clear information flow process, and collecting, counting and reporting by special personnel. The nucleic acid detection working group sends a resident contact person to each detection institution that undertakes the regional nucleic acid detection task, establishes a contact supervision mechanism between the data statistics special class and the detection institutions, grasps the detection progress of each institution in real time, solves the problems encountered at any time, and urges the detection results to be uploaded in time.

2. Sampling and inspection matching special class.Mainly responsible for making the matching plan of sampling and inspection according to the work plan of nucleic acid detection, and strengthening the dynamic command and adjustment of sampling and inspection matching. It is necessary to accurately grasp the nucleic acid detection capacity that can be used to mobilize the whole city and the population base of each street (township), community and community. In the process of regional nucleic acid detection, it is necessary to grasp the progress of collection, delivery and detection in real time to avoid uneven busy and idle time of testing institutions or backlog of samples.

3. Special class for sample transfer.It is mainly responsible for scientific calculation of transportation capacity demand, rational deployment of transshipment force, close cooperation with the sampling and inspection matching class, and dynamic adjustment of sample transshipment scheme to ensure that all testing institutions enter the saturated working state at the fastest speed. The arrangement and deployment of transportation capacity should be optimized according to the number and distance of nucleic acid sampling points, the carrying capacity of transfer vehicles and the time required for transfer.

4. Special class for handling positive results.Mainly responsible for the overall management of the disposal of all positive results of nucleic acid detection in epidemic-related cities (including positive results of apheresis and positive results of mixed apheresis), and quickly coordinate the completion of information flow, review of apheresis positive and transfer of apheresis positive personnel. The special class consists of 120 transport, public security, disease control and emergency sampling teams.

5. Material support special class.Mainly responsible for the estimation, storage and supply guarantee of all kinds of materials needed for regional nucleic acid detection, including detection materials, protective materials, transshipment materials, disinfection materials and necessary living materials, etc., and establish an effective calling mechanism for convenient management nearby. Among them, the consumables required for sampling are stored locally according to the local population, and the cities and counties are uniformly dispatched.

6. Special quality control class.Mainly responsible for the quality control of regional nucleic acid detection, set up nucleic acid sampling supervision team and nucleic acid detection supervision team to supervise and supervise the operation of sampling personnel, personal protection, quality control of laboratory testing and prevention and control of cross-infection in sampling points and laboratories. By strengthening quality control, we can minimize false negatives or false positives and put an end to the phenomenon of issuing false nucleic acid test reports.

7. Special medical waste disposal class.Mainly responsible for the management of collection, temporary storage, transportation and disposal of medical wastes generated in all aspects of nucleic acid detection, timely adjust the frequency of removal and centralized disposal of medical wastes according to the increase or decrease of medical wastes.

8. Special information security class.Responsible for the operation and monitoring of the nucleic acid detection information system, timely handling information system failures, ensuring the safe operation of the system and avoiding problems such as downtime or system collapse; Do a good job in communication guarantee during nucleic acid detection.

9. Comprehensive management class.Mainly responsible for writing the regional nucleic acid detection work plan, nucleic acid detection analysis report, and the comprehensive coordination and guarantee of each work class in the nucleic acid detection working group.

According to the actual situation, all localities can add or merge the above nine special classes according to the organization and mobilization, sample collection, specimen detection, order maintenance, biosafety, supervision and inspection, news propaganda, etc. required for the work, but the responsibilities must be clear and implemented to all people, and there is no responsibility gap.

Third, the work content

(1) Find out the population base.All districts and cities implement the "four-party responsibility", establish work accounts, and find out the actual population base of streets (towns), communities and communities within their jurisdiction through grid management and dragnet investigation.

(2) Measuring the sampling and detection capability.All districts and cities, regardless of population size, match sampling and testing strength according to the goal of completing nucleic acid testing in the whole city within 24 hours. Among them, in principle, all sampling tasks should be completed within 6 hours; If it is really difficult, it can be completed within 12 hours. Calculate the number of sampling personnel according to the standard that each sampling station (2 sampling personnel) collects 120 people per hour. The calculation formula is: number of nucleic acid sampling personnel (unit: person) = population ÷ 360; If the 10-in-1 mixed sampling detection technology is adopted, the calculation formula of detection ability is: nucleic acid detection strength (unit: tube/day) = population ÷ 10× 2; If the 20-in-1 mixed sampling detection technology is adopted, the calculation formula of detection capacity is: nucleic acid detection strength (unit: tube/day) = population ÷20×2.

(3) Refine the sampling scheme.

1. Sampling point setting.The first is to scientifically plan sampling points. Each district and city shall comprehensively plan the layout of sampling points according to the population, geographical transportation and the distribution of nucleic acid testing institutions. According to the sampling time of 6 hours per day, a sampling point can be set with reference to 2,000-3,000 people and a sampling station for 600-800 people, and each sampling point needs 4-5 sampling stations (all localities can make overall plans according to the actual population of communities, streets, towns, rural areas and suburbs). In principle, sampling points can be set in units of communities. The second is to select sampling points scientifically. The sampling point should be an open, well-ventilated and relatively independent site, and venues such as gymnasiums, exhibition halls and school playgrounds with ventilation and independent space can be selected. Outdoor sampling points are encouraged when natural conditions permit. The third is to scientifically arrange sampling points. The sampling point is divided into waiting area, sampling area, buffer area, temporary isolation area and medical waste temporary storage area, effectively dispersing the density of people to be detected. Set up a protective clothing wearing area, equipped with hand hygiene facilities, mirror or protective device. Clear guiding signs should be set up at sampling points to ensure one-way flow of personnel, and the sampling process and matters needing attention should be defined. Groups over 60 years old, pregnant women and disabled people should set up green channels for independent sampling. A special sampling point (sampling channel) for nucleic acid detection of health code "yellow code" personnel should be set to avoid infection caused by personnel crossing. The fourth is to quickly build sampling points. The sampling points are required to complete the specification construction and activation within 2-4 hours, and on the basis of fixed sampling points, the grid management mode is adopted, focusing on community sampling.Refine and improve the layout by entering schools, enterprises and units, so as to facilitate the sampling of the masses and improve the sampling efficiency.

2. Sampling organization.On the basis of grid management, strengthen the organization and mobilization of nucleic acid sampling, clarify the departments and personnel responsible for organization and mobilization, and standardize the organization and mobilization workflow. Take residential buildings, natural village groups, schools, institutions, enterprises, companies, markets, hotels, etc. as the smallest units, so as not to lack households and people. Strengthen the fine organization and management of nucleic acid sampling site. While maintaining the work order by staff and volunteers, we encourage the use of physical means such as chairs and metal grid lines to strictly implement the "1-meter-long" interval requirements. By making an appointment, notifying and sampling in advance, we will reduce the gathering of people in a short period of time, and strive to keep the people in line for less than 20 minutes to avoid cross-infection.

3. Sampling method.Determine the sampling method according to the control measures taken by the target population. Centralized isolation points and other key populations are subject to single mining and single inspection; The people in the closed control area shall be subject to single sampling and single inspection or one household and one tube; 10-in-1 mixed mining can be implemented in the control area; Prevention areas and other areas can implement 20-in-1 mixed mining. In the case that the single-sampling and single-inspection object fails to detect positive after several rounds of testing, 10-in-1 mixed sampling can be implemented as appropriate.

(4) Implement the sampling power.Prepare sampling medical personnel and information entry personnel in advance, and carry out relevant training. On the basis of reasonable assessment of workload, staffing is required. Each sampling station should be equipped with 2 sampling personnel (medical personnel, considering shift change) and 1 information entry personnel, and each sampling station should collect 120 samples every hour. Sampling medical staff should be familiar with the collection methods of nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swabs, and carry out strict personal protection and infection control training. Information entry personnel should be familiar with the operation process of nucleic acid detection information system and carry out relevant infection control training.

(5) sample preservation and transshipment.Test samples should be kept at low temperature (2-8℃). One hour after the start of regional nucleic acid sampling, the first batch of samples should be transported to the testing institution to start the operation of the testing institution. Follow-up samples can be collected and transported once every half an hour to two hours, and the samples can be delivered to the laboratory 3 hours after collection. Give priority to the transfer of samples in the sealed control area and the control area, and ensure that they are transferred once every 2 hours; Remote villages, mountainous areas and pastoral areas shall reasonably determine the transshipment time and frequency according to specific conditions. It can be referred that the number of samples sent each time is about 10% of the single-day detection ability of the detection institution, so as to carry out the detection in an orderly manner.

According to the actual demand, the sample transfer class estimates the number of special vehicles, personnel and transfer boxes needed for transfer, and reserves and calls the vehicles, personnel and transfer boxes. At the same time, it is necessary to file with the health administrative department the situation of vehicles undertaking the task of regional nucleic acid detection and transshipment. During the transportation task, the vehicle shall not be used for other purposes, and biological safety protection shall be done during transportation. The transportation of non-inactivated samples shall be approved by the health administrative department at or above the provincial level according to law. Public security, transportation and other departments should do a good job in transportation security according to actual needs.

Do a good job in personnel protection and disinfection of articles during the transfer of nucleic acid samples. Non-inactivated samples are packaged with PI602 according to Class A infectious substances of UN2814 in the World Health Organization’s Guidelines for the Transportation of Infectious Substances, and inactivated samples are packaged with PI650 according to Class B infectious substances of UN3373. Before the sample transfer box is closed, the surface of the container must be disinfected with 75% alcohol or 0.2% chlorine-containing disinfectant.

(6) Strengthen information support.

1. Establish a nucleic acid detection information system.All provinces should coordinate the construction of regional nucleic acid detection information system in districts and cities. The information system should realize fast and accurate entry of relevant information, including the information of the examinee (name, certificate type, certificate number, residential address and telephone number) and sampling information (name of sampling point, district and county, sample number, date and time of sample collection, collection location, type and quantity), and quickly feed back the information of the examinee who is suspected to be a positive sample. Realize the rapid, accurate and real-time monitoring of information collected, sent, tested and reported in nucleic acid detection, and achieve the whole process management of nucleic acid detection. The information system can support multi-roles, multi-users and high concurrent operation, and has the function of collecting, sending and checking all kinds of information in real time. Before going online for use, stress tests should be conducted in advance to ensure the stability of the information system according to the standard of completing the sampling of 10% of the population actually managed every 10 minutes.

2. Do a good job of matching collection, delivery and inspection.Before starting the regional nucleic acid detection, the matching of collection, delivery and detection should be done well in advance, and dynamic scheduling should be carried out. First, according to the sampling ability of the set sampling points and the actual testing ability of each testing institution, the matching of dicing and sample delivery should be done in advance. Second, according to the experimental rhythm of nucleic acid detection institutions, samples are sent in batches and dynamically scheduled, so as to achieve "no empty machines and no accumulated samples" and make full use of the detection capabilities of each detection institution.

3. Feedback of nucleic acid results.All districts and cities should feedback the results of nucleic acid test in time, so as to ensure the accuracy of information in all aspects of collection, delivery and inspection, provide the public with the methods and ways to inquire about the test results in time, do a good job in the stress test of the inquiry service system in advance, and ensure that the results can be inquired within 24 hours after sampling by the masses.

(seven) to ensure the supply of materials.In accordance with the principle of "rather prepare than use, not available without preparation", before starting the regional nucleic acid detection work, we should do a good job in material support in advance. Ensure that the required sampling tubes (single tube, 10-in-1, 20-in-1, etc., inactivated sampling tubes are recommended), throat swabs (nasopharynx and oropharynx), detection reagents, medical consumables, protective articles, disinfection products and other materials are fully supplied, and the quality is excellent, the model and specifications are suitable, and office supplies, necessary daily necessities and other materials are fully supplied. The material reserve of sampling points should fully consider the factors of special weather such as rain, snow, low temperature, high fever and typhoon, and carry out inventory and ledger reserve management according to the layout of sampling points.

Fourth, scientifically determine the detection strategy

The joint prevention and control mechanism of districts and cities should judge the spread trend of the epidemic according to the traceability of the epidemic and the push of close contact personnel, and scientifically define the scope of nucleic acid detection in risk areas and regions and dynamically adjust it at the first time. In principle, in the first 3 days after the outbreak, a round of regional nucleic acid detection was carried out every day to find out the potential risks in society; After that, the scope and frequency of subsequent screening were determined according to the comprehensive judgment of the traceability of epidemic regulation, the scope of community control and the results of nucleic acid screening.

If the social risks are not controlled and the risk points are unclear, continue to carry out one round of regional nucleic acid detection every day. When the social risks are controlled and the risk points are basically found out, according to the distribution of cases, the key areas can be divided according to the relevant streets, communities and communities, and the key areas can be inspected daily, and the non-key areas can be inspected every other day or every three days according to the situation, and the test results can be issued within the specified time as required. Gradually narrow the scope of nucleic acid screening, improve the screening accuracy, scientific and accurate screening.

All localities can promote the monitoring mode of "antigen screening and nucleic acid diagnosis" in combination with the relevant requirements of antigen detection in Covid-19, increase antigen detection as a supplementary means of regional nucleic acid detection, and organize the implementation after studying and refining the implementation plan.

Five, standardize the positive sample disposal process

(1) Disposal process of positive detection of apheresis.When the single sampling test result is positive, the testing institution shall immediately report it to the data statistics class of the nucleic acid testing working group, and the data statistics class will immediately notify the positive result disposal class, which will carry out the following five tasks: First, inform the 120 negative pressure ambulance to transport the positive infected person; The second is to inform the centralized isolation management facilities to prepare to receive the positive infected person; The third is to inform the community (community) where the positive infected person is located to find and control the positive infected person; The fourth is to inform the public security organs to assist in the transfer of positive infected persons and carry out the track investigation of the positive infected persons; The fifth is to inform the disease control department to carry out follow-up work such as flow tracing, secret investigation and community control. The above-mentioned departments notified in no particular order.

(2) Disposal process of positive mixed mining test.Each city has set up an emergency sampling team, which is on standby 24 hours a day to make all preparations for departure at any time. When the mixed sampling test is positive, the testing institution shall immediately report it to the nucleic acid testing working group, and the working group shall also notify the emergency sampling team, the community (district) where the mixed sample is located and the public security organ to immediately isolate the personnel involved in the case in situ and conduct a single sampling review. The recheck of positive mixed sampling requires double sampling of nasopharynx and oropharynx. The rechecked samples of apheresis shall take the first inspection responsibility system and be sent to the original laboratory for testing. If the rechecked results of apheresis are positive, they shall be treated according to the treatment process of apheresis detection. The positive disposal of mixed mining test should be completed within 6 hours (see the figure below for details).

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Figure Flow chart of positive disposal of mixed mining detection

Six, strengthen the quality control of nucleic acid detection

(1) Strengthen sampling quality control.The nucleic acid sampling supervision team guides each sampling point in the form of piecemeal contract, standardizes sampling operation, personal protection and cross-infection prevention and control, guides each sampling point to maintain the order on site, strengthens the preservation management of collected samples, and ensures high quality and high efficiency of sampling work.

(2) Strengthen testing and quality control.The nucleic acid detection supervision team established a squatting supervision mechanism and organized clinical laboratory experts to conduct peer-to-peer squatting supervision on various testing institutions. Laboratory performance verification, indoor quality control, and interventricular interstitial evaluation shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Manual for Nucleic Acid Detection in novel coronavirus of Medical Institutions (Trial Second Edition) to ensure the detection quality. Where the 20-in-1 mixed sampling test is adopted for the first time, the training and implementation should be strengthened in accordance with the Technical Specification for 20-in-1 Mixed Sampling Test of Nucleic Acid in Covid-19. Strict implementation of laboratory access and personnel access requirements, the development of laboratory standardization process, to prevent laboratory pollution and cross-infection in the laboratory.

Seven, standardize personnel and other related management

(1) Standardize the biosafety management of personnel and laboratories.All localities should, in accordance with the Biosafety Law, Regulations on Biosafety Management of Pathogenic Microorganism Laboratories, Guidelines on Biosafety of novel coronavirus Laboratories (Second Edition) and other regulations, make laboratory records as required, strengthen laboratory biosafety management, and prevent biosafety incidents. Strengthen the infection control training of medical personnel and other non-medical personnel, and the application training of regional nucleic acid detection information system. The protection requirements for sampling personnel and laboratory testing personnel shall be implemented in accordance with the Manual for Nucleic Acid Detection in novel coronavirus of Medical Institutions (Trial Second Edition). The local authorities should do a good job in overall coordination, strengthen care for the personnel involved in nucleic acid sampling and testing, and do a good job in logistics support.

(2) Strengthen the treatment of medical wastes.All localities should standardize the management of medical waste, do a good job in the collection, packaging, harmless treatment, temporary storage, handover and transfer of medical waste, use double-layer packaging bags to hold medical waste, effectively seal it, ensure that the sealing is tight, and ensure that the packaging of medical waste is not damaged or leaked. The special class for medical waste disposal should coordinate the medical waste disposal units with corresponding qualifications in time to dispose of the medical waste at the transfer sampling points and nucleic acid detection institutions. Medical wastes generated at nucleic acid sampling points shall be removed on the same day; When the temporary storage conditions permit, the temporary storage time of medical wastes generated by nucleic acid testing institutions shall not exceed 2 days. When the amount of medical wastes increases sharply and cannot be safely stored, it shall be removed on the same day. Nucleic acid detection institutions should make an appointment with the collection and transportation unit for removal time according to the temporary storage places and medical waste storage conditions, and the removal should avoid strong winds and thunderstorms. Collection and transportation units should optimize the dispatching of transport vehicles, rationally arrange the collection and transportation routes, and do a good job in ensuring the removal and transportation of medical wastes.

19661649805277332  

Key points of revision of the implementation guide of regional novel coronavirus nucleic acid detection organization (third edition)

In order to further guide local governments to do a good job in regional novel coronavirus nucleic acid detection, on the basis of fully summing up practical experience, the comprehensive group of joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council revised and improved the Implementation Guide for All novel coronavirus Nucleic Acid Detection Organizations (Second Edition) and formed the Implementation Guide for Regional novel coronavirus Nucleic Acid Detection Organizations (Third Edition) (hereinafter referred to as the Guide).

The third edition of the Guide pointed out that on the basis of accurate and rapid epidemiological investigation and strict community control, the risk of epidemic spread should be scientifically judged, the scope of regional nucleic acid detection should be delineated, and specific work plans should be formulated to further improve the quality and efficiency of nucleic acid detection. The key revisions are as follows:

First, it emphasizes scientific accuracy and carries out nucleic acid detection in designated areas.In order to further improve the level of scientific and accurate prevention and control, the third edition of the Guide puts more emphasis on accurately delineating the scope of detection on the basis of scientifically judging the epidemic situation, and changes the "all staff" in the second edition of the Guide to "regions". The size of the regions is determined by the needs of epidemic prevention and control, and guides all localities to complete nucleic acid detection in the designated regions.

The second is to further clarify the time limit for completion.In order to adapt to the rapid spread of Omicron and other Covid-19 mutant strains, it is stipulated that the nucleic acid detection within a defined range should be completed within 24 hours, so as to further improve the ability of "early detection" of the epidemic.

The third is to add a number of special work classes.According to all the links and departments involved in regional nucleic acid detection, the local authorities were instructed to set up nine work classes, including data statistics classes and sampling matching classes, and the responsibilities of the classes were stipulated. The nine special classes are not required to be established, and all localities can flexibly add or merge according to the actual situation, but their responsibilities should not be vacant.

The fourth is to provide the basis for measuring the testing strength.In order to facilitate local calculation and preparation of detection strength, based on fully summarizing the experience of Xi ‘an and Tianjin, the number of sampling personnel and nucleic acid detection ability required to complete nucleic acid detection within 24 hours in various places are given clear calculation guidance.

The fifth is to streamline the technical requirements for testing.In combination with the application scope and actual operation requirements of this Guide, the existing requirements in technical documents such as the Manual for Nucleic Acid Detection in novel coronavirus of Medical Institutions (Trial) are not stated in this paper. Instead, the management requirements for sampling organization, transshipment, detection and result disposal are further highlighted and clarified.

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Answers to Questions about the Implementation Guide of Regional novel coronavirus Nucleic Acid Detection Organization (Third Edition)

Qone

There have been two editions of "Guide" for organizing nucleic acid testing in novel coronavirus. Why should the third edition be revised and issued?

A

The first two editions of "Guidelines" have played a very good guiding role in guiding local governments to carry out large-scale nucleic acid detection. However, the situation of epidemic prevention and control in China is severe and complicated recently, and there have been cases of cluster epidemics in several provinces at the same time, or epidemics in several cities in a province at the same time. In addition, Omicron mutant strains have the characteristics of fast spread, strong infectivity and hidden spread, which puts forward new and higher requirements for organizations to carry out nucleic acid screening. At the same time, in order to summarize and popularize the useful experience of nucleic acid screening in Zhengzhou, Xi ‘an, Tianjin and other cities in the early stage and guide local governments to solve problems encountered in practice, it is also necessary to revise and form a new version of the Guide.

Q2

What are the main contents of the third edition of "Guide" compared with "Guide for the Implementation of novel coronavirus Nucleic Acid Testing Organization for All Staff (Second Edition)"?

A

Mainly revised the following aspects:

First, it emphasizes scientific accuracy and carries out nucleic acid detection in designated areas.The "all staff" in the second edition of the Guide is changed to "area", and the size of the area is determined by the needs of epidemic prevention and control.

The second is to further clarify the time limit for completion.The nucleic acid detection with defined scope shall be completed within 24 hours.

The third is to add a number of special work classes.According to all the links and departments involved in regional nucleic acid detection, the local authorities were instructed to set up nine work classes, including data statistics classes and sampling matching classes, and the responsibilities of the classes were stipulated. The fourth is to provide the basis for measuring the testing strength. The number of sampling personnel and nucleic acid detection ability required to complete nucleic acid detection within 24 hours in various places are given clear calculation guidance. The fifth is to streamline the technical requirements for testing. Combined with the application scope and actual operation requirements of the third edition of the Guide, the existing requirements in the technical documents such as the Manual for Nucleic Acid Detection in novel coronavirus of Medical Institutions (Trial) are not stated in this paper, but the management requirements such as sampling organization, transportation, detection and result disposal are further highlighted and clarified.

Qthree

What exactly does the "area" in the third edition of the Guide mean? Is it a closed control area, a control area, a prevention area, or all three areas?

A

The "area" in the Guide includes sealed control area, control area and prevention area. The area may be as small as a building or as large as the whole city, which should be determined by the local epidemic prevention and control headquarters on the basis of scientific research and according to the actual needs of epidemic prevention and control, and adjusted dynamically.

Qfour

Compared with the previous edition of the Guide for nucleic acid detection, the new edition of the Guide puts more emphasis on accurately delineating the detection range. What is the main reason for this? Will there be a large-scale full-scale inspection in the future?

A

Recently, the General Secretary presided over the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee Conference, emphasizing the need to improve the level of scientific and precise prevention and control. This is very important for nucleic acid detection. We require that the nucleic acid detection should be clear and targeted, and we should not engage in flood irrigation or "one size fits all" and make effective use of valuable nucleic acid detection resources. Therefore, the third edition of "Guide" not only guides all localities on how to complete the testing task with good quality and quantity within the specified time, but also emphasizes the need to do accurate and rapid flow investigation and strict community control, and delimit the scope of testing after scientific research and judgment. The scope of nucleic acid detection is directly related to whether the risk source is clear or not, and also related to many factors such as whether the traceability of the epidemic is accurate, whether the infected people are widely distributed, and whether the isolation control measures are implemented. Whether it is necessary to carry out large-scale full-scale nucleic acid detection should depend on scientific research and serve the needs of epidemic prevention and control.

Qfive

There are many links and departments involved in carrying out regional nucleic acid testing. What are the key links worthy of attention?

A

To carry out regional nucleic acid detection, local party committees and governments must have strong organizational mobilization and deployment capabilities, and all departments should cooperate efficiently. Therefore, in the Guide, we have made key requirements for the part of "organization and management". In addition to organization and management, the local authorities should fully understand and prepare for the ability of nucleic acid detection in the region. Orderly organization of community sampling, information management of sampling detection, accuracy of sampling operation, avoidance of possible cross-infection during sampling, matching of sampling and inspection, accuracy of nucleic acid detection and scientific judgment after each round of detection are all key links that must be paid attention to.

Qsix

Recently, the "Covid-19 Antigen Testing Application Scheme (Trial)" was issued. Will antigen testing be used in the process of tissue testing in various places?

A

In the third edition of the Guide, antigen detection is mentioned about the detection strategy. It is pointed out that all localities can promote the monitoring mode of "antigen screening and nucleic acid diagnosis" according to the relevant requirements of antigen detection in Covid-19, increase antigen detection as a supplementary means of regional nucleic acid detection, and organize implementation after studying and refining the implementation plan.

Content source: National Health Commission;

[See you at 8: 00] The official notification is that "the female teacher was suspended for reporting the case of molesting girls"

  Cctv newsAt 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

  The tenth round of China-India military commander-level talks was held.

  It concerns hundreds of millions of farmers! In 2021, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to comprehensively promote rural revitalization.

  Three departments: conscripts stationed in hard and remote areas can receive additional family preferential payments.

  National Health Commission: The speculation that "the Northeast will try to liberalize the birth restriction" is not the original intention of the reply.

  Good news! Shijiazhuang has been adjusted to a low-risk area.

  Fujian has rectified "high-priced rock tea" and has filed evidence for some businesses.

  Wang Fuyu, former chairman of Guizhou Provincial Political Consultative Conference, accepted disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  The first case of human infection with H5N8 avian influenza was found in Russia: the symptoms were mild.

  Korean media: Lee Jae-yong, the head of Samsung, was sentenced to 2 years and 6 months’ imprisonment for "interfering in national affairs" and will be dismissed from the position of chairman of the consortium.

  Women in the United States received an electricity bill exceeding $11,000, calling "I can’t afford it".

  A woman who was pregnant for 7 months in Argentina mistakenly entered the track while watching a horse race. She was kicked in the head by a horse and fainted on the spot.

  The "naked riding" elephant was approved, and the Russian supermodel deleted the relevant videos and photos and issued a document apologizing.

  The cargo lesbian responded that the woman jumped out of the window while moving with the car and died: the police are still investigating and have not formed a qualitative conclusion.

  A spectator in Shanghai Disneyland slaps a performer on the stage for no reason. Police: The perpetrator is an acute mental disorder.

  Guangxi Pingnan officially informed that "the female teacher was suspended for reporting the case of molesting girls": there is no retaliation.

  A netizen in Mianyang, Sichuan, slandered the heroic officers and men who defended the country and surrendered themselves and were detained for 7 days.

  A witty brother in Chongqing pulled female drug traffickers into the police station, stopped and shouted, "There are medicines here.".

  Two villagers in Hunan were forced to take measures to fry six small fish with firecrackers, which was suspected of illegal fishing. The official response: illegal fishing regardless of the size of the fish.

  Do not drive on the road! CCTV exposed the safety hazards of electric balance cars, and nearly 70% of them were unqualified.

  Ultra-high detail reduction! Men’s homemade stainless steel aircraft carrier model can be electrified and remotely controlled.

  Such "meddling" should be managed and managed.

  — — The waiter of Yangguang. com reminded to avoid wasting food and being scolded.

  Wonderland! Swan Spring in Yili, Xinjiang is as beautiful as a fairy tale.

  The aurora in Locomouth, Scotland, England is gorgeous and the stars are bright.

  

  Good news! Qi Fabao, the "hero head of defending the country and defending the border", recovered before the Spring Festival.

  Editor: Sun Jie

  Editor: Wang Jingyuan Wang Yuxi

The official version of Apple’s iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

In the early morning of September 13th, the official version of iOS 16 was released. The updated iOS 16 system pays more attention to the single device experience, and has been upgraded and optimized in many small details to give users a better experience.

The specific version number of this update is (20A362). The upgraded model of iOS 16 is to be used on iPhone 8, A11 processor and higher.

In other words, on "outdated" models such as iPhone 6s, iPhone 7 series and iPhone SE, the iOS 16 system will no longer support it.

The official version of Apple's iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

The most obvious update aspects of iOS 16 are as follows:

1. Customizable screen locking interface

IOS16 lock screen appearance can be edited according to users’ own preferences. For example, weather, battery power, calendar, etc. can be edited and customized on the screen lock interface, and even other widget functions can be displayed on the screen lock interface, which is very active. Users can also make the screen lock interface more beautiful according to their own aesthetics.

2. iMessage can be edited and withdrawn.

On iOS 16 system, iMessage can be edited, deleted and marked as unread. In terms of mail, it has the functions of e-mail, canceling e-mail and getting follow-up reminders.

The official version of Apple's iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

3. Share photo albums with your family synchronously and lock sensitive photo albums.

After the iOS is updated to 16.0, iCloud Shared Photo Gallery can more easily share images with family members through a library, and everyone in the shared photo gallery can edit them, which is more convenient for other family members to use. In addition, the photo application supports copy/paste editing and locks sensitive albums, such as recently deleted albums.

In terms of security, iOS 16 system can now transfer FaceTime calls to other devices. At the same time, in the "health" application, it has new functions such as tracking the user’s sleep, recording the drugs that the user wants to take at a specific time, and reminding him at the point, which is closer to the user’s life experience.

In addition, the iOS 16 system has many upgrades and optimizations in terms of user interactivity and usage. The specific updates are as follows:

Lock screen:

The lock screen has been redesigned to personalize the lock screen in a new way, including displaying personal photos, customizing font styles and displaying widgets.

Multiple locking screens can be created and easily switched;

Lock screen gallery provides personalized suggestions and Apple featured collections for lock screen;

Provide a variety of font and color options to help users customize the appearance of date and time on the lock screen;

Lock the widgets on the screen to get all kinds of information at a glance, such as weather, battery power and upcoming calendar schedule;

The new photo effect can put the photo subject before the time (applicable to iPhone XS and subsequent models);

Lock the color filter, tone and font style of the screen photo to change with the photo style, so that various elements complement each other;

The notification appears at the bottom of the lock screen and can be displayed as an expanded list view, an overlay view, or a count view.

The official version of Apple's iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

Focus mode:

Lock screen association can associate the lock screen with the focus mode, and switch to the corresponding lock screen to activate the focus mode;

Focus mode filtering will hide disturbing content in Calendar, Mail, Messages, Safari browser and third-party apps;

Streamlined settings make it easier and faster for you to start using the focus mode, while personalized lock screen and home screen suggestions will include apps and widgets related to the set focus mode.

information

The message can still be edited within 15 minutes after it is sent, and the recipient can see the editing record;

Undo send allows you to withdraw the message within 2 minutes after it is sent;

Marking as unread allows you to easily return to the conversation later;

Sharing in "information" allows you and your friends to watch movies, listen to music, play games and enjoy wonderful activities while sending messages;

Collaboration allows you to easily invite others to collaborate on files through messages, and get activity updates in the conversation when someone edits a shared project.

e-mail

The improved search function will give more accurate and complete results and provide suggestions at the beginning of typing;

Cancel sending allows you to cancel sending an email within 10 seconds after clicking Send;

Scheduled sending can send e-mail at a specific date and time;

Remind me allows you to set a date and time to get a reminder of a specified email.

Safari browser and pass key

Sharing a tab group allows you to share a group of tabs with others and view the updates of the tab group in real time during collaboration;

The tab group start page allows you to add different background images and personal favorites for each tab group;

Fixed tabs in the tab group allow you to fix frequently visited websites for each tab group;

Safari browser page translation adds translations for Turkish, Thai, Vietnamese, Polish, Indonesian and Dutch pages;

Passwords support simpler and safer login methods and can be used instead of passwords;

Synchronize the passkey through iCloud keychain, so that it can be used on all Apple devices while maintaining end-to-end encryption.

The official version of Apple's iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

Live text

Live text video support allows you to interact with the text in the video frame when it is paused, so as to copy, translate, query and share (applicable to iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models);

Fast operation allows you to operate on the data detected in photos and videos with a single click, so as to track flights or logistics, translate foreign languages and convert currencies (applicable to iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models).

The official version of Apple's iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

Picture query

Extracting the subject from the background will separate it from the image so that it can be copied and pasted into apps such as Mail and Info (applicable to iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models).

Siri

Simple shortcut command settings can run shortcut commands directly through Siri without pre-setting after downloading the App (applicable to iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models);

The new settings allow you to send messages directly without Siri asking you to confirm before sending them.

"Hey Siri, what can I do?" You can easily find all the functions of Siri in iOS and App (for iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models);

Just say "Hey Siri, hang up" and you can hang up the phone and make FaceTime calls through Siri (applicable to iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models).

dictate

The new dictation experience supports the combination of voice and keyboard, input and edit text (for iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models);

Automatic punctuation can insert commas, periods and question marks with dictation;

Support emoticons, which can be inserted by voice (applicable to iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max, iPhone XR and subsequent models).

map

The multi-stop route supports adding up to fifteen stops along the driving route in the Map;

After adding the transportation card to the "wallet", you can view the insufficient balance information and recharge the card without leaving the "map";

In the San Francisco Bay Area, London, new york and San Diego, the transportation fee will show the cost of the trip.

Apple Pay and wallet

After the cooperative merchants make Apple Pay consumption, they can receive detailed receipts and order tracking information in the "wallet" through Apple Pay order tracking.

family

The "home" App has been redesigned, making it easier to browse, organize, view and control smart home accessories;

The "Home" tab now integrates all accessories, rooms and scenes in one place, giving you an unobstructed view of your home.

Accessories are classified according to lamps, environment, safety, speakers, TV and water, and arranged according to rooms, which is convenient for you to visit quickly and can display more detailed status information;

The new camera view can display up to four cameras in the front and center of the "Home" tab, and scroll to view more camera views in the home;

The accessories plate has been redesigned, and the icons are more recognizable and the colors match their categories. The new operation makes the accessories control more accurate.

health

The "Medication" function can help you track and manage the use of drugs, vitamins and dietary supplements by creating lists, customizing medication arrangements and reminders, and you can also view the use records over time;

If the menstrual cycle you recorded shows patterns such as sparse menstruation, irregular menstruation, prolonged menstruation or continuous dripping bleeding, the menstrual deviation notice can remind you;

"Health Sharing" invitation allows relatives to share health data with you easily and safely;

The "health sharing" reminder makes the health data you share with your loved ones clear, transparent and under control.

Family sharing

The settings of children’s accounts have been improved, making it easier to create accounts, making parental control more reasonable, and including age-appropriate media restrictions;

You can easily set up a brand-new iOS or iPadOS device for your children by using Quick Start, and select the required parental controls;

You can use "Information" to send screen usage time requests, which is more convenient to approve or reject children’s requests;

The Family Sharing Checklist gives you tips and suggestions, such as updating your children’s parental control settings, turning on location sharing, or reminding you to share your iCloud+ subscription with everyone.

safety-check

"Security Check" is a brand-new section in "Settings", which can help victims of domestic violence or intimate partner violence to quickly reset the access rights granted to others;

"Emergency Reset" enables you to quickly take measures to reset access rights for everyone and the App, including disabling the location sharing of "Find" and resetting the privacy rights of the App.

Managing sharing and access rights can help you check and customize which apps and contacts can access your information.

Auxiliary function

The "door detection" function of the "amplifier" can determine the position of the door, read the surrounding signs and symbols and tell you how to open the door (applicable to iPhone 12 Pro and iPhone 13 Pro);

The mirroring function of Apple Watch allows you to fully control Apple Watch from iPhone, and supports the use of switching control, voice control or other auxiliary functions on iPhone, thus making full use of Apple Watch;

When users with cognitive impairment play games, "co-control" can help them get the support of nurses or friends and integrate the inputs of multiple game controllers into one;

Narrator has added more than 20 languages and regions, including Bengali (India), Bulgarian, Catalan, Ukrainian and Vietnamese.

In the latest report of 9To5Mac. Apple will also bring the option of "clean energy charging" to American users on the iOS 16 system. The goal is to optimize the charging time of the power grid using clean energy through clean energy charging, thus reducing the carbon emissions of the iPhone.

The official version of Apple's iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

Compared with the past, this iOS 16 system has a lot of playable functions, and it also brings more enjoyment to users in terms of actual experience and security.

The specific models that can be upgraded are the same as above. It can be seen that many old models are no longer supported. However, due to the version number, some users may not be able to receive the push temporarily, and they will have to wait until later to upgrade.

The official version of Apple's iOS 16 system is online: the most obvious three major changes.

Three health school students in Tianshui, Gansu Province were positive for nucleic acid: all of them participated in the voluntary service of nucleic acid testing.

  On October 29th, 2021, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Qinzhou District reported three cases of COVID-19’s nucleic acid detection positive in Qinzhou District, which were diagnosed as COVID-19’s confirmed cases by Tianshui People’s Hospital. Now the activity track is notified as follows;

  Case 1: Zhang Moumou, female, 17 years old, whose home address is Zhangping Village, Shifo Town, Maiji District, Tianshui City, and whose current address is the student dormitory of Tianshui Health School, is a student of Tianshui Health School.

  At school before 17: 30 on October 13th, 2021, take bus No.21 from school to Lantian Square at 17: 30, then transfer to bus No.10 and go to his father’s rented house in Zhongtan Town, Maiji District for the night. On the morning of October 14th, take his father’s motorcycle back to his home in Zhangping Village, Shifo Town, take his father’s motorcycle to Zhongtan Town around 16: 00, take bus No.10 to Lantian Square in Qinzhou District, and transfer to bus No.21 to return to school at 17: 00. 15th — I didn’t go out at school before 15: 00 on the 16th. At 15: 00 on the 16th, I took the No.21 bus to Lantian City Square and walked to the department store with my friend Xia Moumou — Borrowing the river customs line — — Take a walk at Hongqiao, then return to the bus stop at Longcheng Square, take bus No.21 to school at 18: 00, 17th — I didn’t go out at school before 15: 10 on the 24th. At 15: 10 on the 24th, I took the school bus to Maiji District with my classmates, and stayed at the Geological Hotel in Maiji District at 18: 30. The Maiji Town Government sent a car to Hongluo Village in Maiji Town to participate in the volunteer service of nucleic acid sampling. After dinner at 21 o’clock, I worked until 3 o’clock in the morning on the 25th, and returned to the Geological Hotel to rest at around 3 o’clock. At 10: 40 on the 25th, I arrived at Hongluo Village to carry out nucleic acid sampling until around 20 o’clock. At 22 o’clock, I returned to Tianshui Health School by the Geological Hotel in the government vehicle of Maiji Town at around 0 o’clock in the morning on the 26th. After returning to school, I sorted out the collected samples in the laboratory at 3: 10, and returned to the Geological Hotel at 4 o’clock in the government vehicle of Maiji Town to rest.After breakfast at 9: 30, I went to Hongluo Village to continue sampling. At 15: 00, I ate at the hotel near Hongluo Village sampling point and returned to the Geological Hotel to rest. At around 19: 00, I took the school bus and returned to the school dormitory at around 20: 00, and never went out again.

  Case 2: Zhang, male, 17 years old, whose home address is opposite to the farmer’s market in Chengguan Town, Chengxian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, and whose current address is the student dormitory of Tianshui Health School.

  October 13th, 2021 — I didn’t go out at school on the 15th. I took a taxi to the lane next to Lantian Square at 13: 00 on October 16th to buy fruit. I took the No.21 bus back to school through the south gate at around 16: 00. I didn’t go out at school before 14: 30 on the 17th. I took a bath in the bathing hall at the school gate at 14: 30 (there was only one bathing hall at the school gate), and I didn’t go out again after returning to school. 18th — I haven’t been out at school until 16 o’clock on the 24th. At 16: 00 on October 24th, I took a bus to the conference room of Tianjia Hotel in Maiji District to attend the training, ate in the canteen of Shetang Town Government in Maiji District at 19: 30, and took a bus arranged by the town government to Berlin Village in Shetang Town at around 20: 00 to participate in the volunteer service of nucleic acid sampling, and worked until about 1: 00 a.m. on the 25th, and then supported another sampling point in Berlin Village. At about 4 o’clock on the 25th, I went to Shetang Town Government to send samples of nucleic acid collection, and at 5 o’clock, the government staff sent them back to Maiji District Geological Hotel. At 8: 30 on October 25th, I arrived at Shetang Town Government with my classmates by bus at around 10: 00, and took the village cadres’ vehicle to carry out the volunteer service of nucleic acid sampling in Berlin Village at 11: 00. I had lunch and dinner with the staff and village cadres in the village committee, worked until 22: 00, and returned to Shetang Town Government by commercial vehicle to deliver nucleic acid samples, and returned to Maiji District Geological Hotel for rest at around 24: 00 on the 26th. At 12 o’clock on October 26th, I ate in the banquet hall on the second floor of Geological Hotel. After dinner, I waited in line in the lobby for nucleic acid sampling and returned to school by bus at 17 o’clock.

  Case 3: He Mou, male, 17 years old, whose current home address is Yonghong Jiayuan, Qin Zhou District, Tianshui City, is a student of Tianshui Health School.

  October 14th, 2021 — I stayed at Tianshui Health School on October 15th, went to school on the morning of October 16th, went home after school at noon (Yonghong Home), went to Nanshan Stadium at 15 o’clock, and returned home at 17: 30. Be at home before 18 o’clock on October 17th and return to school at 18 o’clock. October 18th — I didn’t go out at school before 15: 00 on October 24th. At 15: 00 on October 24th, I took the bus to the conference room of Tianjia Hotel in Maiji District for training. At 19: 30, I had dinner in the canteen of Shetang Town Government in Maiji District. At 20: 30, I went to Lijiaqu Village in Shetang Town to participate in the voluntary service of nucleic acid sampling. At 15: 00 on October 25th, the sampling activity ended. The nucleic acid samples were sent to the government of Shetang Town and then returned to the Geological Hotel in Maiji District. After lunch at the Geological Hotel at noon on October 26th, I waited for nucleic acid sampling in the lobby on the first floor, took the bus at 18 o’clock and returned to school at 19 o’clock, and never went out again.

  The Office of the Leading Group for Joint Prevention and Control of Epidemic Situation in COVID-19, Qinzhou District has conducted an epidemiological survey on the activity tracks of Zhang Moumou, Zhang and He as required, tracked and controlled the people who came into contact with them, and adopted measures such as closed management and disinfection of related places.

  At present, the domestic epidemic situation is severe and tense, and many provinces distribute local cases. Fighting the epidemic requires the support, cooperation and participation of the general public and friends. Here, I would like to remind the general public and friends:

  One: immediately report for testing. People inside and outside the city who intersect with the trajectory of confirmed cases should take the initiative to report to their communities and units, and cooperate with communities and disease control institutions to actively implement control measures such as nucleic acid detection, isolation monitoring and health monitoring. Especially on October 24, 2021 — On October 26, the relevant personnel who had contact with the confirmed cases during the voluntary activities of nucleic acid sampling immediately reported to the CDC and took the initiative to report to the community for rapid nucleic acid testing.

  Two: strict health observation. Observe personal health closely. If you have symptoms such as fever, dry cough, fatigue, decreased sense of smell and taste, nasal congestion, runny nose, sore throat, conjunctivitis, myalgia and diarrhea, please go to a fever clinic or a designated medical institution immediately, and truthfully inform your personal residence history. Wear a mask all the way.

  Three: do a good job of personal protection. According to the arrangement of the provincial and municipal leading group offices for epidemic prevention and control, the general public should actively participate in the work of group prevention and control, consciously obey and abide by the community epidemic prevention regulations, implement normalized epidemic prevention and control measures, take the initiative to do personal protection, correctly regulate the wearing of masks, do not go out unless necessary, insist on frequent hand washing, frequent ventilation, no bunching, no gathering, no belief in rumors, and keep the "1 meter" safe.

  Consultation telephone number:

  Qinzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention: 0938— 8297224

  Maiji District Center for Disease Control and Prevention: 0938— 2736769

  Tianshui Center for Disease Control and Prevention: 0938— 8212033

  Joint prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic in Qinzhou District

  Office of the leading group

  October 29, 2021

Guangzhou actively promotes the implementation of 20 optimization measures and always puts treating diseases and saving lives in the first place.

  In a residential area in Liwan, residents help volunteers write their names on protective clothing. Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Zhuang Xiaolong Correspondent Lu Wei, zhang ze Nature and Wang Fei

  On Jianhua Road, Panyu District, ambulances and Dabai are picking up patients. Guangzhou Daily all-media reporter Luo Changwei photo

  Authoritative release

  Yesterday, the Information Office of Guangzhou Municipal People’s Government held a press conference on epidemic prevention and control in Guangzhou. The reporter learned from the meeting that Guangzhou is actively promoting the implementation of the country’s 20 measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control. The epidemic situation in the city is still grim, so we must continue to exert our strength, consolidate our achievements and prevent a rebound. During the epidemic period, Guangzhou has always given priority to treating patients and saving lives, and continuously strengthened the medical service guarantee during the epidemic prevention and control period. Medical institutions are not allowed to shirk, refuse patients and restrict medical treatment on the pretext of control, nucleic acid testing and red and yellow codes.

  It is reported that the real-time transmission index (Rt) of the latest epidemic in Haizhu District has dropped to 1.6. Haizhu District is coordinating to solve the problem of increasing the supply of materials. At present, 808,700 living materials packages have been delivered. Since the beginning of this month, the market supervision department has filed a case to investigate and deal with 263 cases of illegal business operations. If citizens find relevant illegal acts that disrupt the order of market operations, they can call 12315 or 12345 to report them.

  Guangzhou will combine the characteristics of the current epidemic prevention and control situation, implement the requirements of upgrading command and flat operation, and actively promote the steady implementation of 20 optimization measures.

  Up to now, the city has released 5,094 local close contacts and 7,252 immigrants who have been quarantined for 5 days and whose nucleic acid test results are negative in an orderly manner, transferred to community management in a closed loop, implemented 3-day home quarantine, and are not allowed to go out in emergencies such as medical treatment; At the same time, the 16527 rankings were closed and isolated.

  — — Spokesperson of the Municipal Health and Health Commission

  Epidemic notification

  The new cases in Haizhu are concentrated in high-risk areas.

  New infections were reported continuously in Panyu control area.

  Zhang Yi, deputy director and spokesperson of Guangzhou Municipal Health and Wellness Commission, informed at the press conference that from 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 11th, there were 3,180 new cases of Covid-19 native infection in Guangzhou. 21 cases were found in community screening or active medical treatment, and the rest were found in isolated observation or high-risk areas. 2921 cases were asymptomatic and 259 cases were mild. All the above-mentioned infected people have been transferred to designated hospitals, sub-designated hospitals or shelter hospitals for isolation observation and treatment, and the situation is stable.

  Zhang Yi reported that there were 2,960 new cases in Haizhu District in a single day, which are still highly concentrated in the high-risk control areas of Fengyang Street Kanglu Area, Huazhou Street Longtan Area, Nanzhou Street Datang Area and Chigang Street Kecun Area.

  The epidemic situation in Zhanqian Street, Xicun Street and Nanyuan Street in Liwan District tends to be stable. There are sporadic positive cases in Qiaozhong Street and Longjin Street on the 11th, which poses the risk of community transmission.

  Dashi Street and Zhongcun Street in the control area of Panyu District have continuously reported new infections in recent days, showing a local gathering trend. There are new positive cases in Shawan Street and Shilou Town, and there is a risk of community transmission.

  The epidemic situation in Baiyun District is generally stable, and most of the new cases are isolated control personnel. On the 11th, two new cases of socially infected people were traced back to the source, and the source of infection was clear, which has been disposed of in time.

  On the afternoon of the 12th, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference to introduce the measures to optimize and adjust the epidemic prevention and control. Zhang Wei said that Guangzhou will combine the characteristics of the current epidemic prevention and control situation, implement the requirements of upgrading command and flat operation, and actively promote the steady implementation of 20 optimization measures. Up to now, the city has released 5,094 local close contacts and 7,252 immigrants who have been quarantined for 5 days and whose nucleic acid test results are negative in an orderly manner, transferred to community management in a closed loop, implemented 3-day home quarantine, and are not allowed to go out in emergencies such as medical treatment; At the same time, the 16527 rankings were closed and isolated.

  What should I do after the quarantine is lifted? Zhang Wei emphasized that for those who are separated from the centralized isolation and whose original residence is still in the control area, if they have temporary accommodation outside the control area, they can apply to the isolation hotel, dock with the destination community, and transport them to the temporary residence in a closed loop to implement 3 days of home isolation; If there is no temporary residence outside the control area, it is recommended to continue to complete the "5+3" whole health management in the isolation hotel.

  Zhang Yi said that during the epidemic, Guangzhou always put treating diseases and saving people in the first place, and continued to strengthen the medical service guarantee during the epidemic prevention and control period. For pregnant women, burns, poisoning and other special critical patients, all medical institutions should immediately start emergency rescue plans, decisively open emergency, rescue room, operating room, ward and other buffer treatment areas, and carry out emergency treatment in time. It is not allowed to shirk, refuse patients and restrict medical treatment on the grounds of control, nucleic acid testing and red and yellow codes.

  Patients with hemodialysis, tumor radiotherapy and chemotherapy, etc., if there is a "red code" when seeking medical treatment, please contact the local community for closed-loop transportation to the designated hospital for treatment; If it is really necessary to go to the original hospital for treatment, the local community shall coordinate with the epidemic prevention department to solve it.

  Analysis of epidemic situation

  The real-time transmission index of multi-regional epidemic situation decreased

  Citizens’ personal health management cannot be relaxed.

  What is the epidemic prevention and control situation in Guangzhou? What is the impact of the twenty optimization measures on epidemic prevention and control in Guangzhou? Zhang Zhoubin, secretary of the Party Committee and spokesperson of Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that the effect of epidemic prevention and control in Haizhu District has been further manifested, and the latest real-time transmission index (Rt) has dropped to 1.6. However, due to its large size, it is still in a high platform period. The real-time propagation index (Rt) in Liwan District also decreased from 2.9 to 2.7 after rising for five consecutive days. In addition, the rising momentum of Panyu District has also been curbed in the past two days, and the real-time communication index (Rt) has dropped from 3.0 to 2.7. "This shows that multi-regional linkage has played a positive role in controlling the cross-regional penetration of the epidemic. It can be said that the current prevention and control situation is very difficult. "

  "But we still have to see that the epidemic situation in the city is still grim, and the real-time transmission index (Rt) in Tianhe District and Yuexiu District has rebounded in these two days after stabilizing; The epidemic situation in Baiyun District has also been in a stalemate, and the real-time transmission index (Rt) has been continuously maintained at 1.1-1.2. All these reflect that we must continue to exert our strength, consolidate our achievements and prevent a rebound. " Zhang Zhoubin said.

  Zhang Zhoubin emphasized that the 20 optimization measures announced by the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council on November 11th are very beneficial to the overall situation of the city’s prevention and control, especially in optimizing the prevention and control resources. "For example, the centralized isolation period of no longer screening sub-secrets and close contacts has been adjusted from 7 days to 5 days. These measures can make the limited flow force more concentrated in the investigation of cases with social transmission risks and identify risks earlier; It can also save more energy and put it into nucleic acid screening and community management of risk groups, helping us to find infected people earlier and dispose of them faster. These can help us constantly strive for better prevention and control results. "

  Zhang Zhoubin reminded that the epidemic has not passed and personal health management cannot be relaxed. Because the virus spreads very fast, even if it is not screened as secret connection, if it is given a red code or a yellow code, it means that there is a risk of infection. You must do a good job in home isolation or home health monitoring according to the corresponding requirements. "Your support and cooperation is also the greatest support for optimizing prevention and control resources. It can effectively put limited prevention and control resources into the main battlefield of rapid flow adjustment, rapid detection of nucleic acids, and rapid connection, so that we can control the epidemic more timely, faster and more effectively."

  market order

  Set up 120 price monitoring collection points in the city.

  Pay close attention to the price trend of important livelihood commodities

  At the press conference, Li Ding, deputy director and spokesperson of the Municipal Market Supervision Administration, introduced that since November 1, the city has dispatched 24,000 market supervision and law enforcement personnel, inspected 184,000 business entities such as cold storage, farmers’ markets, catering units and retail pharmacies, and filed 263 cases of illegal business operations. Received 299 complaints and reports on price issues, which have been promptly transferred to the market supervision departments of various districts for follow-up.

  Li Ding introduced that Guangzhou has intensified its supervision, inspection and sampling inspection, focusing on people’s livelihood commodities such as rice flour, grain and oil, edible agricultural products, meat and meat products, condiments and so on, which have a large market consumption and are necessary for people’s lives. Strengthen food safety supervision in key places, especially for farmers’ markets, large supermarkets and suppliers, and timely carry out "retrospective investigation" in response to complaints and reports and problems found in previous inspections to ensure that problems are rectified. At the same time, a professional team will be stationed on site to check the food safety of the catering units in the shelter, isolated hotels and epidemic prevention and control staff. Since November 1st, food production and business units have been inspected for more than 8,000 times, 63,000 batches of edible agricultural products have been inspected quickly, and 640 kilograms of defective products have been found and destroyed.

  Li Ding introduced that Guangzhou has set up 120 price monitoring and collection points in the whole city, and added monitoring and collection points in time according to the delineation of control areas to conduct special monitoring on key areas such as fruit and vegetable markets in the south of the Yangtze River, and pay close attention to the market price trends of 30 important livelihood commodities and epidemic prevention supplies such as pork, vegetables, rice, edible oil and masks.

  Monitoring data show that the prices of fresh food and epidemic prevention materials in Guangzhou have been basically stable recently. The market supervision department issued the "Warning on Severely Cracking down on Price Violations", and issued price warning letters to business places in key areas. In view of the phenomenon of individual merchants hoarding and driving up prices in the control area, the market supervision department insisted on finding and handling them together, promptly investigating and cracking down on illegal business practices. At the same time, we coordinated the city’s law enforcement forces, went deep into communities and control areas, carried out price supervision and inspection, and seriously investigated and dealt with illegal acts that disrupted the market operation order. Four cases of price violations have been filed for investigation.

  Li Ding reminded the general public that they can call 12315 or 12345 to complain and report if they find illegal acts that endanger food safety or disrupt business order, such as price gouging, hoarding and price fraud.

  Regional situation

  Haizhu: 808,700 copies of daily necessities were delivered.

  "After strengthening the global epidemic prevention and control measures in our district, we have always taken care of the concerns of the masses such as living materials and medical security, and tried our best to protect the needs of the citizens." At the press conference, Fu Xiaochu, member of the Standing Committee of Haizhu District Committee and executive deputy head of the district, said.

  In terms of ensuring material supply, he admitted that Haizhu District was concerned about the temporary shortage of material supply and untimely delivery in some places. In this regard, Haizhu District cooperates with business, transportation and supply enterprises to coordinate and solve as much as possible, and also asks the general public to understand. The district organized large supermarkets, lifestyle supermarkets and online e-commerce platforms to increase supply, and coordinated five catering and supermarket enterprises to set up 16 temporary sales points in some key streets of the district to facilitate nearby citizens to purchase materials in time.

  Fu Xiaochu introduced that in order to ensure the supply of materials in control areas, especially in urban villages, Haizhu District has effectively improved the efficiency of material distribution by sending living material packages, setting up mobile temporary sales points, broadening procurement channels, accelerating material deployment, and increasing delivery. Up to now, 808,700 packages of daily necessities have been delivered, with a total weight of about 2,021.75 tons. In view of the requirement of "door-to-door delivery" in the control area, the grid service team is adopted to deliver the goods, so as to achieve seamless connection between the bayonet and the building.

  In terms of unblocked medical channels, during the period of strengthening global epidemic prevention and control in Haizhu District, patients hospitalized in medical institutions in Haizhu District who meet the discharge standards are divided into patients in the district and patients outside the district according to their residence, and the district will adopt different methods to ensure that they can go home smoothly. The patients in the area are called by the hospital and transported to the place of residence in a closed loop. Patients outside the area are transported to the place of residence in a closed loop by the hospital. If a patient discharged from a medical institution outside Haizhu District needs to return to live in Haizhu, the patient shall apply to the street where he lives, and a car will be sent from Haizhu District for closed-loop transportation to his place of residence. As of 16: 00 on November 12, a total of 58 discharged patients were provided with closed-loop transshipment services.

  Fu Xiaochu reminded that non-critical patients with medical needs can apply to their community neighborhood committees for the issuance of a "referral card for medical treatment", which will be transferred to the hospitals in the district by the community call car. After the diagnosis and treatment, the public informed the neighborhood Committee in advance to call the car to take back the place of residence in a closed loop. It should be emphasized that during the period of strengthening the prevention and control of the global epidemic situation, it is recommended that residents in Haizhu District stay in this area for medical treatment.

  When the red-coded personnel in Haizhu appear critical signs that may endanger their lives, and their illness is urgent and they do not have the conditions for long-distance transportation, all kinds of medical institutions at all levels should take rescue measures as soon as possible in accordance with the principle of being near, on-site and in a hurry, and must do "no shirking and no refusal to consult".

  Text/Guangzhou Daily All Media Reporters Zhang Shuhong, Jessica Fong Ching, Zhou Jieying

On the last day of the Spring Festival holiday, Haikou Xinhai Port was busy and orderly: the return trip was smooth and the service was warmer.

■ Hainan Daily reporter Ji Sijia

On January 27th, Lunar New Year’s Day, our province ushered in the peak of Spring Festival travel rush’s return trip. Hainan Daily reporter came to Xinhai Port in Haikou City to record the busy and orderly return trip here on the last day of the Spring Festival holiday.

On January 27th, Haikou traffic police were on duty on the road near Xinhai Port to guide passengers to enter the port in an orderly manner. Hainan Daily reporter Chen Yuancai photo

Traffic instructions are clear and eye-catching

At 14: 00 on the 27th, the reporter set off from downtown Haikou and drove to the intersection of Changbin North Road and Binhai Avenue about half an hour later. Different from the past, cross-sea vehicles can’t drive directly from Binhai Avenue to Xinhai Port, but bypass the No.21 road in the north of the second phase of Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center.

There is a lot of traffic on the 21 ST road, and cars line up in an orderly way and drive slowly forward. The drone "shouted" in the air to help maintain order. The traffic police and port operators stood in the traffic and knocked on the window one by one. After confirming that they had made an appointment to buy tickets, they would send an emergency evacuation pass for the owner to stick on the window. "There are traffic signs every 30 meters, which are very clear and eye-catching. We have been driving very smoothly and will not go the wrong way." Ms. Chen from Hubei said.

On January 27th, in Xinhai Port, Haikou City, the staff instructed the passengers to collect tickets. Hainan Daily reporter Chen Yuancai photo

Volunteers serve warmly.

About 20 minutes later, the reporter drove out of Route 21 and turned to the entrance of Xinhai Port. At this time, along the road, several volunteers in red vests held mineral water and dry food in their arms and asked the passing car owners, "We have eight-treasure porridge, biscuits and hot water to make tea. They are all provided free of charge, and you can take them to the boat to eat. "

Wu Qiudun, with gray hair, stands out among the volunteers. At the age of 66, he has participated in the "three ports and one station" Spring Festival travel rush security service in Haikou for six consecutive years. "This year’s Spring Festival travel rush return peak came earlier than before, and volunteers have been on duty here since the third day of the New Year." Wu Qiudun found that the most frequently asked by tourists in the past was how to make an appointment to buy tickets on the mobile phone. He didn’t know much about the operation of smart phones. He asked his daughter to teach him several times. "Now I have mastered it, and I helped five tourists to make an appointment on the mobile phone this afternoon alone."

On January 27th, in Xinhai Port, Haikou City, the ship staff directed the loading operation. Hainan Daily reporter Chen Yuancai photo

Traffic police help refuel.

Just as the vehicle filed into the port, Mr. Chen from Henan suddenly got off the bus and ran all the way to the traffic police. It turned out that the owner’s car would soon run out of gas, and he was worried that he could not drive to the ferry, so he quickly asked the traffic police for help. Zhou Xingyan, a policeman of Xiuying Brigade of Haikou Traffic Police Detachment, first asked the driver to drive to the side of the road, and then arranged for a colleague to ride a motorcycle to take the driver to the gas station to refuel with an oil drum, and then poured it into the car tank when he came back. Hearing that Mr. Chen was worried that he would have to queue up again and miss the boarding time, Zhou Xingyan said with relief, "I have written down your queue position, and I will try my best to get you back to the original team after refueling."

Port operations are orderly.

Before boarding the ship, many vehicles turned to the duty-free pick-up area to collect the duty-free goods they bought. The reporter saw in the delivery area that more than a dozen windows were lined up, and there was no waiting in line. After the tourists provide the relevant information, the staff will take the products off the shelves and hand them to the guests. The whole process will take no more than 2 minutes. "When we were sitting in the car, we heard the radio reminding us to prepare the ID card and the ticket in advance and ask the buyer to collect it himself." Ms. Wang, a tourist from Chongqing, said that because the prompt was very timely, everyone picked up the goods very smoothly and efficiently.

In the port, security inspection, inspection and boarding are orderly. In the dispatching room, the staff are busy making overall arrangements for the production organization, schedule formulation, capacity allocation and emergency evacuation of the four ports on both sides of the Taiwan Straits.

"This year, our whole family once again drove to Hainan for the Spring Festival holiday after eight years. Last time I came here, I bought tickets at the port site, and the waiting time was very long. This time, it is obvious that the efficiency of port transportation has improved. " Mr. Dai, a Shandong tourist from go on road trip to Hainan, said, "The holiday time is limited, and I only went to the cities and counties in the south of Hainan Island. We are going to come again next year and see the beautiful scenery of Hainan! "

(Hainan Daily Haikou January 27th)

Reporting/feedback

Solidly promote the deep integration of culture and science and technology.

  When the Supreme Leader visited Hunan in September 2020, General Secretary profoundly pointed out: "The integration of culture and science and technology not only gave birth to a new cultural format, extended the cultural industrial chain, but also gathered a large number of innovative talents. It is a sunrise industry with great prospects." In March, 2024, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Hunan: "Explore an effective mechanism for the integration of culture and science and technology, accelerate the development of new cultural formats, and form more new cultural industry growth points." The "Decision" of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee put forward: "Explore an effective mechanism for the integration of culture and science and technology, and accelerate the development of new cultural formats." Hunan adheres to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implements the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, thoroughly studies and implements the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, thoroughly implements the important speech and instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Hunan’s work, actively explores the road of deep integration and development of culture and science and technology with Hunan characteristics, and provides strong support for accelerating the realization of the beautiful blueprint of "three highs and four innovations" and striving to write a Chinese-style modern Hunan chapter.

  The integration of culture and science and technology is an important proposition of the times related to long-term development.

  Culture is the soul of a country and a nation, and science and technology are the primary productive forces. The organic integration and two-way empowerment of the two is a major strategic issue to continue the Chinese context and enhance the core competitiveness of the country. Starting from the overall height of comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader scientifically coordinated the construction of a strong cultural country and promoted the self-reliance and self-improvement of high-level science and technology, and put forward a major proposition of the times, which provided scientific guidance for Hunan to explore the road of deep integration and development of culture and technology.

  The integration of culture and science and technology is an important force to promote the progress of human civilization. From "lead and fire" to promote the rapid development of books, newspapers and periodicals, to "light and electricity" to promote the prosperity and development of radio and television, every great integration of culture and technology in history has brought great development and leap of human society. With the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the accelerated evolution of industrial transformation, the wave of cultural and technological integration characterized by digitalization, networking and intelligence has swept the world and has increasingly become the strategic commanding height of competition among big countries. In the past 20 years, cultural and scientific industries have been one of the most active areas of venture capital. In 2023, six of the top ten emerging technologies in the world belong to "culture+technology" integration technology, and seven of the top ten listed companies in the world are cultural and technological enterprises. At present, Hunan is accelerating to build an important national advanced manufacturing highland, a scientific and technological innovation highland with core competitiveness, and a highland for reform and opening up in inland areas along the direction of the Supreme Leader General Secretary. Promoting the integration of culture and science and technology in Hunan is not only a strategic choice to grasp the general trend of development, but also the meaning of building "three highlands".

  The integration of culture and science and technology is the inherent requirement of shouldering the cultural mission of the new era. To comprehensively promote the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation, we must shoulder the cultural mission of the new era. Exploring the effective mechanism of the integration of culture and science and technology, activating the excellent genes in Chinese traditional culture with modern science and technology and giving them new connotation of the times, and realizing the digital empowerment and information transformation of cultural construction are the inherent requirements for better shouldering the cultural mission of the new era. When the Supreme Leader visited Hunan in March last year, General Secretary encouraged us that "a long history and culture, a heavy revolutionary culture and an active modern culture are rich resources and a deep foundation for strengthening Hunan’s cultural soft power", and stressed that we should better shoulder the new cultural mission, inherit the historical culture, carry forward the revolutionary culture and develop the advanced socialist culture, so that Huxiang culture can achieve new development and present a new atmosphere in the new era. Promoting the integration of culture and science and technology is of great strategic significance for Hunan to further enhance its cultural soft power and better shoulder its cultural mission in the new era.

  The integration of culture and science and technology is an important field to cultivate and develop new quality productivity. Both culture and technology are innovation-driven and knowledge-intensive. In essence, the integration of culture and science and technology is to realize the revolutionary breakthrough of technology, the innovative allocation of production factors and the deep transformation and upgrading of industries by making innovation play a leading role, thus giving birth to new industries, new models and new kinetic energy, and driving the total factor productivity to be greatly improved, which is in line with the characteristics of "high technology, high efficiency and high quality" of new quality productivity. Hunan is rich in cultural heritage, rich in scientific and educational resources, and active in innovation and entrepreneurship, which has formed the advantages of talent and industrial agglomeration in the fields of radio, film and television, press and publication, animation and cartoon, information technology and high-performance computing. At the same time, the good atmosphere of "low-cost entrepreneurship and high-quality life" in Hunan, especially Changsha, is deeply loved by young people, and promoting the integration of culture and technology has unique advantages. To develop new quality productive forces according to local conditions, Hunan must give full play to its own advantages and take the integration of culture and science and technology as a strategic project.

  Promoting the deep integration of culture and science and technology based on Hunan’s reality

  Pay attention to strengthening organizational guarantee and systematic planning and promotion. Take the integration of culture and science and technology as the first batch of key reform items to thoroughly implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, and vigorously promote it as a landmark project to build "three highlands", mobilize all forces in the province to participate together, and continue to rise the wave of cultural and scientific integration. Establish a working leading group with the main leaders of the party and government as "double leaders", establish a linkage mechanism between the Ministry and the province, and promote "wall chart warfare" and special classes; Set up a consulting expert committee on cultural and technological integration led by the team of academicians to carry out research and demonstration, strengthen docking and cooperation with national cultural and technological enterprises, focus on the advantages of audio-visual content, audio-visual equipment, digital culture and art, animation and games, and plan and implement 20 landmark projects in the first batch to promote cultural and technological integration.

  Focus on cultivating and expanding new cultural formats and transforming and upgrading traditional cultural formats. On the one hand, we will accelerate the development of the audio-visual industry with the mode of "independent standards+domestic equipment+high-quality content" and start to build an "never ending" audio-visual equipment exhibition. In 2024, the revenue of enterprises in the province’s audio-visual industry cluster exceeded 282.76 billion yuan, up 9.7% year-on-year. Based on the rich collection resources of Hunan Museum and the leading R&D capability of Hunan Radio and Television, we explored how to build an "online museum that doesn’t close for 24 hours", developed a digital cultural platform "Shanhai" APP, and completed the digital collection of 14,000 precious cultural relics in three months. Using digital technology, we will carry out rescue protection of ancient stone tablets and stone carvings such as the Wuxi stele forest in Yongzhou, and promote the activation and utilization of historical relics. Create a red research brand of "My Shaoshan Tour". Last year, Shaoshan received 1.335 million researchers and attracted nearly 13 million tourists from all sides. Promote the construction of Malanshan Translation Center, and the digital cultural trade such as film and television entertainment and copyright export created by science and technology is at the forefront of the country. On the other hand, transform and upgrade traditional cultural formats such as fireworks and ceramics. Liuyang City has developed a real-life fireworks show to promote the transformation and upgrading of the fireworks industry from "selling products" to "selling creativity", with a foreign market share of over 70%.Liling uses new materials and technologies to integrate regional culture, traditional culture and popular culture into ceramic design, and the export volume of daily-use porcelain ranks among the top in China.

  Pay attention to the convergence of cutting-edge scientific and technological forces and strengthen key common technologies. Through the cooperation between the central government and the local government, the joint construction of the provincial government and the cooperation between schools and enterprises, the key laboratory of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the key laboratory of the State Administration of Radio and Television, and the Malanshan Audio and Video Laboratory will be laid out. We will improve the collaborative research mechanism of key common technologies in the cultural field, carry out scientific research in conjunction with China Academy of Sciences, implement "Top Ten Technical Research Projects" such as computing network construction and ultra-high-definition video algorithm, achieve technological breakthroughs such as independent GPU, 4K/8K ultra-high-definition video decoding chip, audio-visual multimedia vertical model, etc. The digital content production tool software products cover more than 200 countries and regions, and the cumulative users exceed 1.5 billion.

  Pay attention to deepening the reform of the system and mechanism of cultural and scientific integration. Promote the management system reform of Malanshan Video Cultural and Creative Industrial Park in Changsha, and attract enterprises, talents and important scientific and technological forces from all over the country and the world to gather in Malanshan. At present, there are five listed cultural enterprises, two "Top 30 National Cultural Enterprises" enterprises, more than 180 cultural enterprises above designated size and nearly 60,000 talents in the audio and video industry. Deepen the reform of the system and mechanism of educational science and technology talents, adjust and optimize the layout of colleges and universities and the setting of disciplines and specialties, and promote the relevant colleges and universities to tilt their school-running resources to the emerging interdisciplinary and urgently needed disciplines in the field of cultural and scientific integration; Explore a new mode of joint education between schools and enterprises, and establish an enterprise-led deep integration mechanism in Industry-University-Research; Establish a venture capital fund for cultural and technological integration, improve the policy of innovation and entrepreneurship for college students, and attract college students from all over the country and even the world to come to Hunan to carry out innovation and entrepreneurship in the fields of cultural and technological integration. Explore the market-oriented allocation reform of data and other factors, attract the whole network to collect materials in Hunan in a market-oriented way, and turn massive data into valuable and tradable production factor resources.

  Accurately grasp the principles and methods of promoting the integration of culture and science and technology.

  Adhere to the leadership of the party. Adhering to the party’s cultural leadership is the fundamental political guarantee for building a cultural power. Hunan always regards the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader and the spirit of the important speech and instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on Hunan’s work as the fundamental guidelines for the integration of culture and science and technology, adheres to the combination of serving the "country’s greatest" and giving full play to Hunan’s advantages, and strives to explore new ways that can not only cultivate and develop new quality productive forces, but also seize the commanding heights of propaganda, ideology and culture, so as to ensure the correct political direction of the integration of culture and science and technology.

  Adhere to integrity and innovation. For cultural construction, only by being upright can we not lose ourselves and our direction, and only by being innovative can we grasp and lead the times. In promoting the integration and development of culture and science and technology, Hunan has always insisted on innovation, paying special attention to three elements: overall orientation, content and communication mode. It insists that orientation is the door of life, content is the soul, and communication mode is the wing. It strictly controls orientation, vigorously promotes content construction and communication mode innovation under the premise of ensuring correct orientation, and constantly stimulates and amplifies the multiplier effect of cultural and scientific integration.

  Adhere to system integration. The integration of culture and science and technology is a systematic and strategic project. Hunan has always established and practiced a correct view of political achievements, strengthened overall planning and overall promotion, and made overall efforts to promote scientific and technological innovation, industrial innovation, institutional and institutional innovation, financial support, personnel training and other aspects with the help of the "golden key" of reform and innovation, and made great efforts to open up various blocking points across levels, regions, systems and departments, and strive to promote the integration and development of culture, science and technology to accumulate momentum and see practical results.

  Adhere to the effective market and work in the same direction for the government. To promote the integration of culture and technology, the "invisible hand" of the market and the "visible hand" of the government are indispensable. Hunan insists on dealing with the relationship between the government and the market as an important part of promoting the integration of culture and technology, and pays attention to clarifying the responsibility boundary between the government and the market. The government has decentralized, supported and provided services in areas that the market and enterprises can solve, such as scientific research and factor supply, and instead focused more on building public R&D platforms, optimizing the business environment and other things that the market is unwilling to do, unable to do or not do well, and continuously stimulated the endogenous motivation of various subjects to participate in promoting the integration of culture and technology.

  Adhere to the bottom line thinking. The inherent attribute of culture is ideological attribute first, the products provided by culture are spiritual products first, and the values embodied by culture are social values first. Hunan has always put overall development and safety in the first place, firmly grasped the responsibility system of ideological security, improved the ethical review mechanism of culture, science and technology, built an intelligent perception and supervision system of content security, and woven a safety net in the fields of economy, finance, society, science and technology, network and data to promote the stable and far-reaching integration of culture and science and technology.

  (The author is secretary of the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China)

Where can I check the WeChat health code? The way to view WeChat health code is here.

You can find out whether you can go in and out of public places by querying the health code. Many people may often use the Alipay health code. In fact, you can also view the health code in WeChat. Next, Xiaobian introduces the location of the WeChat health code for everyone.

Step 1: Open WeChat and click "I" in the lower right corner to open WeChat personal homepage;

Step 2, click "Pay" to open the WeChat payment page, which contains many functions;

Step 3, find the life service, click "epidemic prevention health code" and choose to view epidemic prevention health code;

Step 4, enter the epidemic prevention health information code platform and click View Now to find out whether your epidemic prevention health information code is abnormal.

The above is the steps for WeChat to check the epidemic prevention health code. In the future, friends can directly open the epidemic prevention health code on WeChat when they go out, which is quite convenient. I hope this article can help everyone!

[Those things in China] Russian girls’ fate in China: true love is accompanied by happiness.

  China Daily Online, June 5 (Reporter Pan Yiqiao, Zhu Yuehong) A learning experience of finding a language partner, a 7,000-kilometer-long journey from Beijing to Moscow, where two foreign men and women who had never met each other wrote a love story together in the best time. This issue of Things in China will bring you closer to this "Chinese-Russian family" and experience this transnational love together.

  Thousands of miles of marriage APP leads Russian to learn unexpected cross-border love.

  Xiao Tian, a media person, has always been interested in learning foreign languages because of his major in English. He saw that under the impetus of the Belt and Road Initiative, more and more Russian-speaking Eurasian countries had more and more extensive contacts with China, so he decided to learn another foreign language — — Russian.

  Xiao Tian found an APP to learn Russian, where she could find a local language partner to practice, and Russian girl Dasha was also looking for a language partner to learn Chinese, so they hit it off. As they spent more and more time together, they found that they shared common interests and hobbies, and their tacit understanding became higher and higher, so they decided to meet. Dasha, who has always been curious about China, decided to turn her trip to China into her graduation trip at the kind invitation of Xiao Tian. Unexpectedly, this trip changed her life track.

  Online dating is not a dream. Chinese and Russian youth are tied to each other.

  After Dasha came to Beijing, she found that China’s media reported a lot about Russia. The leaders of China and Russia had frequent exchanges, the comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation between China and Russia was constantly improved, and people-to-people exchanges were very close. Dasha, who came to China for the first time, felt a natural affinity here.

  In Xiao Tian’s words, "We fell in love at first sight". Dasha, accompanied by Xiao Tian, spent a month traveling around places of interest in Beijing. She recalled that she was most impressed by the Forbidden City because she had never seen such a magnificent palace building. At this time, there was a chemical reaction between the two people, and they decided that the other person was the right person in life.

  Foreign love faces many tests, and crossing differences only depends on sincerity.

  Dasha returned to China contentedly, but her mother didn’t allow Dasha to live in China. Mother is dubious about the sincerity of Xiao Tian, a China boy. No mother can easily let her daughter leave home so far, so she has always been very cold to Xiao Tian.

  However, Xiao Tian didn’t give up. He decided that Dasha was his true love, so they started their cross-border love for more than half a year. Because there is a five-hour time difference between the two countries, Xiao Tian will chat with Dasha until 1: 00 or 2: 00 a.m. every day after the night shift. These Dasha’s mothers all see it, but the story that happened later made her mother completely accept Xiao Tian.

  Xiao Tian wanted to send Dasha a a bunch of flowers on her birthday, but because of the long distance between the two countries, the express delivery could not be delivered in time. In desperation, Xiao Tian found a professor China who worked in Russia. The professor kept his word and bought him a bunch of flowers and a necklace Dasha requested by Xiao Tian. Dasha has been wearing this necklace every day since that day. Dasha’s mother was moved by Xiao Tian’s sincerity and finally agreed to Dasha’s coming to live in China.

  Xiao Tian’s parents also had concerns before. They were worried about whether their son’s choice was a bit risky. However, when they saw Dasha, they found that the Russian girl was gentle and well-educated, and now she is very satisfied with this blonde prospective daughter-in-law.

  Faithful wife, this love is perfect with you.

  Dasha is studying Chinese in beijing language and culture university at present. She said that she would stay in China as a translator in the future, hoping to be a bridge between China and Russia.

  This year marks the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Russia. After 70 years of development, Sino-Russian relations are at their best in history. On June 5, the heads of state of China and Russia decided to upgrade bilateral relations to "China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation in the new era". In recent years, there are more and more "Chinese-Russian combination" families. Although the cultural collision between ethnic groups is inevitable, most families are in a stable and good state. With the closer and deeper exchanges between the two peoples, the social foundation of friendly relations between China and Russia has also been consolidated.

  Let us wish this cross-border marriage happiness and the road of cooperation between China and Russia in various fields is getting wider and wider!

Tianjin area Xingtu Lanyue price reduction news! Special offer 175,900, limited time special offer

On the Autohome Tianjin Premium Promotion Channel, we bring you exciting news – a grand promotion is underway. As a high-profile luxury SUV, Xingtu Lanyue has launched a car purchase discount of up to 18,000 yuan in the Tianjin market, allowing consumers who love this model to start at a lower price. The current minimum selling price has been reduced to 175,900 yuan, which undoubtedly provides an excellent time for consumers in Tianjin to buy a car. To seize this rare price reduction opportunity, you may wish to click "Check Car Price" in the quotation form to get the most accurate discount information and get higher car purchase benefits.

天津地区星途揽月降价消息!特价17.59万,限时特惠

The exterior design of Xingtu Lanyue is full of power and technological charm. The front face adopts a family-style design language, and the iconic large-size air intake grille is very domineering. With sharp LED headlights, it shows a strong visual impact. The overall body line is smooth, outlining a tough and sporty contour, showing the elegant posture of a luxury SUV. The side waist line highlights the sense of power, and the tail design is mainly simple and atmospheric. With the double exhaust layout of the two sides, it highlights its noble status. Xingtu Lanyue’s exterior design is designed to meet consumers’ needs for high performance and modern aesthetics.

With its 4970mm body length and 1940mm width, Xingtu Lanyue creates a solid and atmospheric body profile. The 2900mm wheelbase ensures a spacious interior space, and the front and rear wheelbases are 1644mm, ensuring excellent driving stability. The unique side line design outlines the coexistence of power and elegance, and paired with 245/50 R20-size tires, not only gives the vehicle a solid foundation, but also shows its exquisite wheel rim style, which together creates an eye-catching visual effect.

天津地区星途揽月降价消息!特价17.59万,限时特惠

The interior design of Xingtu Lanyue is exquisite and luxurious, dominated by modern minimalist style, showing the concept of both technology and comfort. In the cockpit, the steering wheel is made of high-quality leather material to provide a comfortable grip, and supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to adapt to the needs of different drivers. The center console focus is a large 15.6-inch screen with clear display effect, supports multimedia system, navigation, phone and other functions, and cooperates with automatic speech recognition control system, which is convenient to operate and enhances the driving experience.

In terms of seats, Xingtu Lanyue is made of high-grade leather material to provide good touch and support. The driver’s seat has the functions of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and high and low adjustment (2 directions), and is also equipped with heating and ventilation functions to ensure the comfort of long-distance driving. The passenger seat also supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment to meet the individual needs of passengers. The second row of seats supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment, with flexible spatial layout. The rear seat also supports proportional reclining to increase loading capacity. In addition, the car is also equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, including 2 in the front row and 3 in the rear row, as well as wireless charging function of mobile phones, which fully takes care of the daily electronic device needs of passengers.

天津地区星途揽月降价消息!特价17.59万,限时特惠

Xingtu Lanyue is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 192 kilowatts and a strong power output. The torque performance of this engine is also very good, with a maximum of 400 Nm, providing plenty of driving power for the vehicle. Matching the 8-speed automatic transmission further enhances the smoothness and fuel economy of the driving. Overall, this power system ensures the efficiency and smoothness of Lanyue during the driving process.

Summarizing the evaluation of Autohome owners, Xingtu Lanyue won the owner’s heart with its powerful design, making it an important factor in car purchase decisions, and even increased the owner’s purchase desire to 60%. In the process of driving Lanyue, this domineering feeling will undoubtedly accompany the owner on every journey, becoming the best embodiment of their taste and personality.