The standard amount of automobile coolant is usually in5 to 6 litersBetween, this is an ideal range. If the coolant is too much or too little, it will adversely affect the normal operation of the car.

It is very important to know the types and characteristics of coolant for maintaining the good operation of automobile cooling system. The following is an introduction to several types of coolant:

Alcohol-based coolant:

This type of coolant used ethanol as antifreeze. Although it is cheap and has good fluidity, its boiling point is low, it is easy to evaporate and lose, and its freezing point is easy to rise, so there is a risk of flammability. Because of these shortcomings, it has been gradually eliminated.

Glycerol coolant:

Glycerol-type coolant has the advantages of high boiling point and low volatility, is not easy to burn, and has low toxicity and corrosion. However, its disadvantage is that the effect of lowering freezing point is not good and the cost is relatively high, so only a few Nordic countries are still using it.

In addition to the above two types of coolants, there are other types of coolants, such as glycol coolants and water-based coolants. Choosing the appropriate coolant according to the specific needs and environmental conditions of the vehicle is very important for maintaining the normal operation of the automobile cooling system.

In daily maintenance, it is a key step to check the quantity and quality of cooling liquid regularly and supplement or replace it as needed to ensure the stable operation of automobile cooling system.

On November 15th, Guoya was officially listed at Guangzhou Auto Show. The guiding price of V6 version is 1.4 million yuan, and that of V8 version is 1.8 million yuan. The new car is equipped with a straight waterfall net, and the side of the car is decorated with a large number of chrome trim strips. The overall outline is similar to that of Bentley Feichi, and the length of the car is over 5.3 meters, which is larger than Bentley Feichi. Adopt China independent V6 TD/V8 TD+ independent electronic control system+intelligent four-wheel drive system, and support active steering of 18 rear wheels.

The audience said that Guoya’s gas field, configuration and texture are full, and the new car will be the pride of the country after it is equipped with the state guest team in the future.

Hongqi Guoya adopts a two-color body design, incorporating more rounded lines, using a unique hollowed-out design in the front enclosure, with a raised chrome decoration in the middle of the hood, and a lifting red flag brand logo on the front of the car, which supports lighting. The window is decorated with chrome, and there is a chrome-plated decorative strip under the door.

The interior details of Hongqi Guoya car adopt Chinese style design elements, and are equipped with the same auxiliary ring horn as the early Hongqi. The new car is equipped with a flexible scroll central control panel, a row of physical buttons below the central control panel, and a gear shifting mechanism. The car is decorated with a large number of solid wood plaques and equipped with double frames. The steering wheel is inlaid with sunflower LOGO in the middle, and the whole system comes standard with L2-level assisted driving.

The maximum power of Hongqi Guoya 3.0T HEV model is 290kW, and that of 4.0T HEV model is 360kW, matching with 8AT gearbox, with fuel consumption of 8.2L/100km and 8.8L/100km per 100km.

It’s a medium-sized model. I wonder how much you know about it. Let’s take a look at its performance.

First of all, from the appearance, the shape of the head of Haval’s second-generation big dog looks very round and sporty. Headlights are concise, and many interesting details can be seen from them. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the car side, the car body size is 4705MM*1908MM*1780MM, the car uses simple lines, the car body looks very simple, with large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks full of sports. In the design of the rear end, the overall shape of the rear end of Haval’s second-generation big dog echoes the front end, the taillights are very round, and the unique exhaust pipe creates a good gas field.

Sitting in the car, the interior looks very fashionable and simple, and the overall design is very cold. The steering wheel of this car is very comfortable, and it is equipped with the functions of manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, steering wheel heating, etc., which gives people a bright feeling. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and looks sporty. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a cool dashboard, which is very eye-catching. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wide and thick and comfortable.

Haval second-generation big dog is matched with wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with maximum power of 175KW and maximum torque of 385N.m, with good power performance.

Next, look at the configuration. The Haval second-generation big dog is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, engine start and stop and other configurations.

OK！ Next, let’s sum up. The model class introduced today is the most considered class when many people buy their first car, mainly because the size of this class is moderate and the price is reasonable.

[car home Guangzhou Preferential Promotion Channel] is carrying out large-scale preferential activities in Guangzhou, with the highest preferential amount reaching 150,000 yuan, which reduces the minimum starting price of this luxury electric car to 712,000 yuan. If you are interested in Mercedes-Benz EQE AMG, you may wish to take the time to consult, and at the same time, please be sure to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to strive for higher discounts.

The front face design of Mercedes-Benz EQE AMG adopts a family-style front grille shape, which shows its electric identity with a closed design. The headlights on both sides have sharp shapes, which complement the Mercedes-Benz Xinghui logo in the center. A unique air intake is designed under the air intake grille, which adds a sporty atmosphere. The overall style is full of sense of strength and technology, showing the unique luxury and dynamic of Mercedes-Benz brand.

Mercedes-Benz EQE AMG has a streamlined body design, with a body size of 4969mm long, 1906mm wide and 1493mm high, and a wheelbase of 3120mm, providing passengers with spacious interior space. The vehicle is equipped with 20-inch rims, which are 265/40 R20 in tyre size and 295/35 R20 in tyre size, showing a strong sports style.

The interior design of Mercedes-Benz EQE AMG focuses on luxury and technology. The center console is equipped with a 17.7-inch large touch screen, which brings more convenient multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and skylight control experience to drivers and passengers. The steering wheel is wrapped in luxurious leather, and Alcantara or suede can be selected to provide better grip and touch. The electric adjustment function enables the driver to adjust the position of the steering wheel according to his personal preference. The car is also equipped with multiple Type-C interfaces, which provide three interfaces for front passengers and two interfaces for rear passengers to facilitate charging. The front seats also have heating and ventilation functions to ensure the comfort of long-distance driving. The seat material is made of high-grade leather and leather/suede materials, which provides passengers with a comfortable ride experience. Both the front seat and the co-pilot seat support multi-directional adjustment and have memory function, which is convenient for users to adjust according to their personal preferences. In addition, the rear seats support proportional tilting, which increases the flexibility of storage space.

Mercedes-Benz EQE AMG is equipped with a high-performance engine with a maximum power of 460 kW, which provides excellent power performance for the vehicle.

　　Jingchu Network News (Reporter Feng Ziye) Globalization, full entertainment and omni-channel. On October 25th, journalists from the mainstream online media in China who participated in the "2016 Ingenuity and Taste Fourth National Key Online Media Tour in Hubei" went into the first brand of domestic leisure snacks and revealed their "new play" in the 2016 double 11 War.

　　"Globalization" is the first trump card promoted by double 11 in this season. Good shops are also expected to become the enterprises that import the most food in the first phalanx of Tmall food category this season.

　　At the same time, the origin of many products in the good shop comes from all over the world. Take the core explosions of good shops as an example. The origin of pistachios, Bigengguo, good pecans, almonds and almonds are all from the United States, the origin of macadamia is from Australia, and the origin of dried mangoes is from Thailand.

　　As a traditional action in double 11, online promotion will still be one of the key points of this promotion.

　　According to the announcement of Feng, president of the e-commerce business department of Liangpin Shop Platform, Tmall double 11 Liangpin Shop will take out 500 snacks to participate in the activity, and all the prices will be the lowest before the year. In addition to the pre-sale activities of 10 yuan deposit changing to 30 yuan, there are also basic 50% off rush, full-court postage, and surprises such as double 11’s lucky draw, VR glasses and 10,000 snacks in 1 yuan seconds.

　　Different from the past, this time in double 11, the quality shops pay more attention to the comprehensive entertainment of marketing. To this end, online activities, good shop invited Rulu, a popular star, as the general director of "double 11 Snack Carnival". A product of "A Generation of Jiaren Yuemei" designed by Rulu himself is currently participating in the pre-sale in double 11, which has caused fans to rush to order it. In addition, on the evening of October 28th, Rulu will take "A Generation of Jiaren Yuemei Style" to interact with fans in the live broadcast of Tmall.

　　Shilin, Marketing Director of Liangpin Store Platform E-commerce Branch, said that double 11 is a day of national shopping spree, and merchants tend to promote sales. This year, Liangpin Store wants fans to make double 11 look like a festival and buy while playing.

　　In product development, all-entertainment promotion focuses on IP product development. During this year’s double 11, Liangpin Store will launch an IP product based on the movie Magic Hair Wizard, including magic nut bars, fairy fruit and vegetable crispy skin, etc. Now these products have started to be pre-sold. In addition, the "Nut Age" gift box created by the movie "Ice Age 5" IP is also participating in the pre-sale, and the current pre-sale situation is good. Since the beginning of this year, Liangpin Store has developed a variety of IP products, including Angry Birds Dried Fruit Series, McDull Fish Pill Series, Ice Age 5 Nut Times, etc. The use of IP resources has made the products vivid and increased the interaction with fans.

　　In terms of omni-channel, good shops have formulated the mode of "online ordering, store delivery", "store scanning code, logistics delivery". Good stores selected 517 stores from 2,000 stores nationwide to try this year’s Double Eleven. Consumers entered the Tmall flagship store of the good store, selected the "Jisuda" products and the rest of the products, and the system automatically matched the surrounding stores according to the receiving address of the consumers after placing the order. The "Jisuda" team of Tmall logistics distribution will pick up the goods from the nearest good store and deliver them to the consumers within 2 hours, and the goods from non-stores will be delivered to the consumers through the e-commerce express channel.

　　After double 11, the "traffic jam" of many brands’ logistics distribution has become a nightmare for consumers, and this chronic disease has also seriously affected the user experience of double 11 Daqiao.

　　To this end, good shops can be described as taking precautions in logistics and distribution, and spare no expense to ensure that users receive the results of sweeping goods in time. In this year’s double 11, at least the consumers in good shops can stop worrying about the speed of post-holiday express delivery.

　　It is reported that this year, Liangpin Shop introduced SF Express into double 11 Express Delivery for the first time. Because SF Express is generally about 30% higher than other express delivery costs.

　　In addition, this year, the good shop has specially made an incentive plan for the express delivery company: if the express delivery company can deliver all the express mails during double 11 within 24 hours, the good shop will reward the express delivery company with 30 cents per order. If you reach 48 hours, you will be rewarded with 20 cents per order. In order to ensure the stability of express delivery, Liangpin Shop will carry out strict inspection on all express delivery companies before and after the holiday this year, covering personnel, vehicles, green channels and other aspects, and the inspection results will be used as the standard for selecting express delivery cooperation services in the same period next year.

[car home Fuzhou Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a large-scale preferential activity was ushered in in Fuzhou, with the highest preferential amount reaching an astonishing 124,900 yuan. At present, the minimum starting price for buying a BMW i4 is only 320,000 yuan. Interested friends may wish to seize this rare opportunity and go to "check the car price" in the quotation form in car home to strive for a higher discount.

The exterior design of BMW i4 combines futuristic and sporty sense. The front face adopts the iconic kidney-shaped air intake grille with sharp LED headlights, showing a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style is full of strength and movement, which shows the unique charm of luxury brands.

The body size of the BMW i4 is 4785*1852*1455mm, the wheelbase is 2856mm, the front tread is 1601mm, and the rear tread is 1630mm. The side lines of the car are smooth and dynamic, showing the style of a sports car. The front tyre size is 245/45 R18, and the rear tyre size is 255/45 R18. With the unique rim design, the sense of movement of the whole vehicle is further enhanced.

The interior style of BMW i4 has a sense of science and technology and luxury, and adopts advanced design concepts to create a spacious and comfortable interior space for drivers and passengers. The steering wheel is made of high-grade leather, which provides excellent grip and comfortable feel, and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth to ensure that the driver can find the most suitable driving posture. The size of the central control screen reaches 14.9 inches, and the display effect is clear. It integrates various functions such as multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning, and can be operated by voice recognition control system, which improves the convenience and safety of driving. In terms of seats, a variety of material choices are provided, including imitation leather, genuine leather and fabric/suede materials. The front seats have heating function, and the driver’s seat also has electric seat memory function. The front row and the rear row are equipped with two USB and Type-C interfaces, which are convenient for charging and data transmission, and the front row is also equipped with the wireless charging function of the mobile phone, which brings a convenient charging experience to the owner. The rear seats support proportional tilting, which can flexibly adjust the spatial layout to meet different use requirements.

BMW i4 is equipped with a powerful motor with a maximum power of 250 kW and a maximum torque of 430 Nm. This makes the vehicle perform well during acceleration and driving, providing excellent power output and driving experience.

The owner of car home expressed his appreciation for the unique design of BMW i4. He thought that the configuration parameters of I-series models were similar, but i4 became the best choice in his mind because of its unique design and import status. @ sys, MD, said: "The big nostrils are not mediocre at first glance. People who drive out are guessing at 600,000. I am embarrassed."

　　Recently, Curtis Baldwin, a former foreign teacher of EF Education, an English training institution, was accused of sexually exploiting 12-year-old students in China.

　　Baldwin has been sued in the United States. On October 23rd, Weibo account @ EF Education issued a statement saying that Baldwin was dismissed in November 2019 for violating EF’s code of conduct for employees, and he immediately returned to the United States. The following month, the parents of a former student contacted EF Education and told them that Baldwin might have violated the law in contacting the student through social media in the United States. With the consent of parents, EF North American staff reported the case to the relevant US departments within one week.

　　The statement did not disclose why Baldwin violated the employee code.

　　In response to this matter, on the afternoon of 23rd, the public relations staff of EF Education Shanghai Headquarters responded to The Paper that Curtis Baldwin worked in EF from 2014 to 2019 as an English teacher. In November 2019, EF Education received a complaint against foreign teacher Baldwin, and the company immediately suspended him. The complaint has nothing to do with this case.

　　Regarding the content of the complaint, the publicist did not disclose it, saying that during Baldwin’s tenure, all classrooms of EF were equipped with security monitoring probes.

　　On 23rd, an expert on juvenile protection told The Paper that sexual exploitation is a kind of sexual assault in China’s current law, but the relevant provisions of the law are not comprehensive, for example, there is no provision for perpetrators to sexually exploit minors through the Internet.

　　Ef’s former foreign teacher was accused of sexually exploiting and spreading child pornography.

　　According to the contents of the indictment released by official website, the United States Department of Justice, on October 5th, 47-year-old Curtis Baldwin pleaded guilty in front of David Rush, the chief district judge of the United States, and he confessed to being accused of sexually exploiting minors and receiving and disseminating child pornography.

　　According to the indictment, the suspect Curtis Baldwin, from Springfield, Missouri, worked as an English teacher in EF Education China and left EF Education on November 20, 2019. After returning to Springfield, he contacted a 12-year-old female student who had previously taught in China through WeChat. According to the indictment, Baldwin threatened the girl by publishing naked videos.

　　In addition, according to the indictment, on March 10, 2020, federal agents executed a search warrant at Baldwin’s residence. A number of items were seized, and it was found that Baldwin’s Apple) MacBook Pro laptop contained child pornography files, including several videos of underage women in China having explicit sex.

　　According to the indictment, Baldwin may face at least 15 years in prison according to federal law. The case was filed by Ami Harshad Miller, an assistant U.S. attorney.

　　On 23rd, Lv Xiaoquan, a lawyer of Beijing Qian Qian Law Firm, told The Paper that the term "sexual exploitation" comes from the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, and the concept is not directly put forward in China’s current laws, but the indecency and rape of children, the introduction, organization and forcing of minors to engage in prostitution, the production, publication, dissemination and reproduction of child pornography and the pornographic performances of children in the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) all belong to "sexual exploitation".

　　Niu Shuaishuai, director of the International Cooperation Department of Beijing Youth Legal Aid and Research Center, pointed out that there are many forms of child sexual exploitation, including child pornography, child sexual seduction, child prostitution and sexual extortion against children. Compared with sexual abuse of children, the word "exploitation" contains the meaning of "transaction", that is, there is some form of material or other immaterial transaction between the victim and the perpetrator or the third person.

　　Niu Shuaishuai told The Paper that in China’s current laws, sexual exploitation is a kind of sexual assault, but the relevant provisions of the law are not comprehensive, for example, there is no provision for perpetrators to sexually exploit minors through the Internet.

　　Girl protection expert: There are more and more cyber sexual assaults, so sex education should be strengthened.

　　The Paper noted that @ EF Education announced in its statement on October 23rd that the parents of the student had contacted the company, and informed that Baldwin had contacted the student through social media in the United States, and there might be illegal acts in communication. With the consent of parents, EF North American staff reported the case to the relevant US departments within one week.

　　Xu Hao, vice chairman of Beijing Zhongyi Public Welfare Foundation and member of the fund management committee of the "Girl Protection" public welfare project, said in an interview with The Paper that in this incident, the girl’s parents contacted EF Education after seeing the information, which is very correct and worth learning.

　　Xu Hao said that at present, there are more and more sexual assaults on the Internet. For example, sex-related activities in the form of videos, pictures, voices, and words can be regarded as sexual assaults on minors.

　　Faced with this phenomenon, Xu Hao said that parents need to strengthen supervision and teach their children how to prevent sexual assault. "Parents should pay attention to what their children are doing online and consciously help them identify what is harmful and inaccessible."

　　Xu Hao said that parents can set up interception software for their children’s daily computer and mobile phone terminals. In addition, in terms of sex education, parents should correctly guide their children, not "talk about sex change", and learn to distinguish which behaviors involve sexual induction.

　　Niu Shuaishuai suggested that on the issue of sexual abuse and exploitation of minors, the most important thing is to prevent the occurrence of such incidents, and to nip the bud of crime in the beginning by strengthening sex education. Niu Shuaishuai mentioned that Article 40 of the newly revised Law on the Protection of Minors stipulates that schools and kindergartens should carry out sex education suitable for minors, which is a major breakthrough in sex education for minors in the Law on the Protection of Minors.

　　In addition, Niu Shuaishuai suggested that an information inquiry system for criminals such as sexual assault, abuse, trafficking and violent injury should be established at the national level, and free inquiry services should be provided to units that are in close contact with minors, such as educational institutions.

　　[News] On April 9, 2006, FAW held the official launch conference of the new car in Shanghai, and announced the price. There are 8 sagitar models listed this time, with the price ranging from 173,800 to 216,800.

　　FAW-Volkswagen said that sagitar sedan will provide users with a variety of optional combinations in full accordance with the order system from the date of listing, fully meeting the multi-level personalized needs of users.

　　There are 8 sagitar cars on the market this time, including: 5-speed manual fashion/luxury, with a price of 197,800 yuan/203,800 yuan; 1.8T 6-speed automatic hand-in-one fashion/luxury, with a price of 210,800 yuan/216,800 yuan; 2.0L 5-speed manual fashion/comfort type, the price is 173,800 yuan/179,800 yuan; 2.0L 6-speed automatic manual integration is fashionable/comfortable, and the price is 186,800 yuan/192,800 yuan. And there are blue, candy white, whirlwind red, ebony black, bright silver, pearlescent laser blue, combined gray and other colors for consumers to choose from.

　　The specific price is as follows:

Sagitar car system	Price (ten thousand yuan)
2.0L manual fashion	17.38
2.0L manual comfort	17.98
2.0L automatic fashion	18.68
2.0L automatic comfort	19.28
1.8T manual fashion	19.78
1.8T Manual Deluxe	20.38
1.8T automaticfashion	21.08
1.8T automatic luxury	21.68

　　Since the nationwide booking was accepted on February 25th this year, the sagitar car market has performed well. As of April 9th, the number of orders has exceeded 9,000, and many consumers who have already booked sagitar cars can pick up their existing cars from now on.

　　As the orthodox inheritor of German genes and another masterpiece of PQ35 platform, sagitar sedan adopts the brand-new design concept of German Volkswagen, which is calm internally and fashionable in appearance. It takes "German high-performance car" as its product positioning, "being a strong person" as its brand personality, and its target users are directed at the fashion elite, aiming to become a leader in the same class.

A model of high performance and high quality!

Central control of sagitar 1.8T automatic transmission model.

Sagitar 1.8T automatic transmission engine

　　Among them, sagitar 2.0 is equipped with a 2.0-liter gasoline engine, with a maximum of 85kW/5200rpm and a peak of 170 Nm/4000 rpm; The sagitar 1.8T is equipped with a 1.8-liter engine with a maximum power of 110/5800rpm, which can continuously output a peak torque of 220Nm between 2000 and 4600 rpm.

From the perspective of body modeling, the feeling of this car is still so simple. The visual impact of the car continues the family design concept. The front face looks calm, and the headlights on both sides look quite simple. After the headlights are lit, they look very energetic. The side waist is still the unique line design of the public, and the enchanting figure is vividly displayed! Contribute to the outstanding shape. In the modeling part of the rear, LaVida adopts many popular design elements, and the taillight group also has a certain sense of advanced.

As far as the interior of the car is concerned, LaVida is warmer. The large plastic coverage of the plastic steering wheel brings a good sense of luxury. Soft plastic materials are used above the console, which greatly enhances the grade sense of the whole vehicle. The 8.0-inch display screen is simple in screen design, but fully functional. The front row is also equipped with manual air conditioning control system, which can freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. Leather seats give passengers just the right support and soft and comfortable touch.

LaVida has a car length of 4561mm, a car body width of 1740mm and a wheelbase of 2651mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, LaVida’s wheelbase ranks 14th. As a compact car, its body size does not occupy much advantage in its class, and its internal seating space is only basically enough. After all, it is limited by the length and shape of the body. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and class, LaVida’s trunk volume ranks seventh. The storage space in the car is quite satisfactory and basically sufficient. The interior space of the luggage compartment is relatively regular, with very good longitudinal depth and high expansibility, and the space performance is generally ideal.

LaVida’s new 1.5L automatic version uses a 1.5 engine, with a maximum horsepower of 110 and a peak torque of 141, matching the automatic manual transmission (AT). It will definitely bring unforgettable control charm. Ranked third among compact car models with more than 800,000.

LaVida’s active/passive safety configuration is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In order to get a more comprehensive and objective understanding of LaVida, you can go to the LaVida forum and browse the messages of users who have bought the car in history.

　　A number of express delivery companies set up their offices here in Fenfang Liuli Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, and a large number of express parcels are distributed everywhere from here every day.

　　Our reporter Xu Hongshe

　　Nowadays, express delivery is changing people’s way of life, and the lives of many urban residents are inseparable from express delivery. As early as June 1st, 2016, real-name registration system, which was officially implemented, still encountered difficulties in landing, which led to criminals taking advantage of loopholes and bringing various social hidden dangers. Why is it so difficult to send express by real name? How to implement express delivery in real-name registration system?

　　You can enjoy shopping, ordering food, booking tickets and other life services without leaving home. Nowadays, the life of urban residents is inseparable from express delivery. However, with the intensification of competition in the express delivery industry, the security situation of express delivery is becoming increasingly severe.

　　With the "double 11" online shopping promotion approaching, the online shopping wave is about to set off again, and the safety of express parcels is once again in front of the public.

　　In fact, as early as June 1st, 2016, the real-name registration system for Express Delivery has been officially implemented as a national industry standard. The Code of Practice for Safe Production of Express Delivery stipulates that the express delivery service organization should require the sender to show his/her valid identity documents, check the information of the documents and register. If the sender refuses to provide his/her valid identity documents, the express delivery salesman should refuse to accept and send them.

　　The reporter’s recent investigation found that the express delivery real-name registration system was "cold-shouldered": on the one hand, the sender and receiver had a bad feeling about the information leakage that real-name registration system might cause; On the other hand, express delivery companies rarely take the initiative to ask for real-name registration when sending daily mail. Then, how to implement the real name of "nominal" express delivery?

　　Strict management of real-name registration system is no longer dispensable.

　　By the end of this year, the real-name acceptance rate of express delivery should reach 40%, and by the end of 2018, it will achieve 100% full coverage.

　　In recent years, the voice for strengthening the safety supervision of express delivery industry is getting higher and higher, and the intensity of supervision is also increasing. Real-name receiving and sending, unpacking and inspection have become important measures to ensure the safety of express parcels. However, in practice, it is difficult to fully implement express delivery in real-name registration system.

　　"Please show me your ID card." Recently, Zhao Kang, a citizen of Tianjin, was asked to check his ID card when sending a courier, otherwise he would be rejected. "I heard that I had to check my ID card when I sent the courier. In the past, I said to the courier brother that I didn’t bring it, and the courier still sent it." Zhao Kang handed in his ID card and said, "Why is it so strict recently?" Brother Express told Zhao Kang that it can’t be vague in the future. The company also requires that the ID card must be checked when sending the courier, and the package sent by the customer should also cooperate with the courier to open the package for inspection.

　　Undeniably, after the relevant regulations of "Express real-name registration system" are introduced, names such as Doraemon, Brain Damage Powder, Monkey King and Mr. Wang can still be sent without hindrance.

　　According to industry insiders, in the case of anonymous express delivery, it is easy for criminals to take advantage of it and bring a variety of social hidden dangers. According to the incomplete statistics of the Market Supervision Department of China Post Office, in 2010 alone, China seized a large number of contraband transported through express delivery channels, including 327 drug cases and more than 1,400 other dangerous goods cases. At the same time, in the case of anonymous express delivery, the chaotic phenomenon of express delivery lost, damaged and inexplicably signed by others frequently occurs, which can not be traced back afterwards, seriously affecting the customer satisfaction of express delivery industry.

　　Not long ago, in a special rectification campaign for express delivery in real-name registration system, 30 express delivery outlets in Ruian, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province were closed down on suspicion of violating the law because they failed to implement the regulations on real-name delivery and unpacking inspection. This undoubtedly sounded the alarm for the express delivery industry, making most express delivery enterprises and business outlets realize that real-name registration system is no longer a dispensable "guiding opinion", and it is doomed to be punished if it is ignored. This also reflects from one side that the implementation of express delivery in real-name registration system is not ideal.

　　According to industry insiders, the current express delivery in real-name registration system is accelerating and will become the norm. The State Post Bureau has made it clear that the acceptance rate of real-name express delivery should reach 40% by the end of this year, and 100% full coverage should be achieved by the end of 2018.

　　Eliminate the worries of the executor by quasi-pulse

　　One is that the courier is unwilling to verify the ID card, and the other is that the consumer is unwilling to show the ID card to strangers.

　　According to the reporter’s investigation, many express delivery companies, such as SF Express and "Three Links and One Reach", requested the real-name registration of the mail as early as last year, but the implementation of the first-line couriers was different, and some couriers were "accommodating" according to the situation.

　　The courier of one of the courier companies said: "Recently, all outlets of the company have received instructions to register and open the box for inspection. It is illegal to not operate according to the regulations."

　　Wang Yong, the courier, opened his mobile phone WeChat to show the reporter, "Look, our supervisor has been sending messages in the group for the past two days, telling everyone which express outlet has been closed down again, and telling us that we would rather not receive the goods than lose our jobs."

　　Liu Dongdong, a courier with nearly two years’ work experience, told reporters that the company does require real-name verification of the receipt, but it can be flexibly grasped when it is actually implemented. For example, regular customers of companies and units that they often go to, as long as they are not delivering contraband, there is no need to be serious, otherwise they may lose customers if they delay talking. However, if I am stopped by the side of the road to ask for a courier, I insist on "I don’t accept it without my ID card, I don’t want to see it (goods), and I don’t accept it if I don’t understand it."

　　In fact, the benefits of express delivery to real-name registration system are obvious. On the one hand, it can prevent fake and shoddy, illegal and prohibited goods from entering the market and ensure public safety; On the other hand, it is conducive to safeguarding consumers’ rights and interests, cracking down on illegal traders, and promoting the healthy and orderly development of the market, with the ultimate goal of ensuring the safety of delivering express mail.

　　Where is the root of the difficulty in implementing "express real name"? Professionals believe that, firstly, couriers are unwilling to verify their ID cards, and secondly, consumers are unwilling to show their ID cards to strangers, which is the main reason why real-name registration system Express cannot be fully implemented.

　　An employee of a courier company said, "A small piece is only about 1.1 yuan, and registering real-name information will delay the time of sending two express mails in the past, which is very uneconomical". A courier of Yunda Company said frankly that the courier’s income is a piece-by-piece commission. It takes only 5 minutes to receive a courier, but if you add registration and verification of identity information, it will increase the time by 3 to 5 minutes, and forcing users to show their ID cards will not only affect work efficiency, but also lose some customers.

　　The reporter learned that most residents are not opposed to express delivery in real-name registration system, but they are worried that real-name registration will increase the risk of personal information disclosure. Jay Song, a Beijing resident, said that after the real-name registration, the courier company has the customer’s name, phone number and ID number, which means that it has a complete set of personal information. Once the information is leaked, it will be like "streaking", which is terrible.

　　It can be seen that the fundamental reason why it is difficult to fully implement the real name of express delivery is not the courier or the consumer, but the public’s distrust of information security. As Liu Junhai, director of the Institute of Commercial Law of China Renmin University, said, "To fully implement real-name registration system, we must solve two problems. One is to ensure that the sender’s information is traceable, and the other is to protect the privacy of consumers. If the consumer’s information is not fully protected, it will be difficult for real-name registration system to implement it. "

　　Lock information security management and control into a system

　　Adopt privacy policy, speed up relevant legislation and use information technology.

　　In fact, it is arduous and complicated to promote the implementation of the real-name acceptance and delivery system. Because the delivery service is different from the traditional "counter-style" services such as hotels, banks and telecommunications, it has many market participants, separation of goods and people, strong mobility and low safety factor of manual registration of real-name information, which also provides an opportunity for criminals to avoid inspection and attack by anonymous, entrainment and hiding methods.

　　So, how can we effectively implement express delivery in real-name registration system? Experts suggest that adding a "security lock" to express real-name registration system is helpful for risk prevention and credit management while maintaining the convenience and benefit of express delivery.

　　One of the "security locks" is the "privacy sheet" which is widely used by express delivery companies at present. The industry believes that an important technical means to balance the contradiction between real-name registration system and personal privacy is to adopt privacy sheets. The attempt of "Privacy Face Sheet" can not only improve the safety factor of the industry and reduce consumers’ concerns, but also further promote the implementation of express delivery real-name registration system.

　　Online shoppers can see that the consignee’s name, mobile phone number and address information are no longer completely displayed on the "privacy list", but are replaced by smiley face symbols or "*" signs, thus achieving the encryption effect and preventing others from stealing consumers’ personal privacy from the list. For example, SF Express’s "Rich Face Sheet", JD.COM’s "Smiling Face Sheet" and Yuantong’s "Invisible Face Sheet", and Cainiao Network has jointly promoted the use of "Privacy Face Sheet" with major express companies such as EMS, Best Express, Zhongtong and Shentong. It is reported that in JD.COM alone, more than 90% of self-operated distribution orders have been "smiling", and it is estimated that at least 1 billion "smiling face orders" will be produced in JD.COM in 2017.

　　The second "security lock", in July this year, the "Provisional Regulations on Express Industry (Draft for Comment)" published by the State Council Legislative Affairs Office clearly stipulated the principle of express delivery in real-name registration system, which means that China Express real-name registration system has taken a key step in legislation. The insiders believe that the opinion draft will promote the acceptance and delivery of real-name registration system from industry regulations to national administrative regulations, which will substantially promote the implementation of express delivery real-name registration system.

　　In fact, the real large-scale express data information leakage is not in the field of courier distribution at the end, but in whether the company’s own safety control is strict and its legal awareness is weak. To this end, the third "security lock" is the real-name receiving and sending information system of mail express initiated by the State Post Bureau, which promotes the real-name receiving and sending system of express delivery from information means to ensure the safety of personal information.

　　Feng Lihu, director of the Market Supervision Department of the State Post Bureau, said that in accordance with the principle of pilot first and gradual promotion, we will strive to achieve full coverage of real-name receiving and sending information by the end of 2018. By the end of June this year, the real-name information supervision platform of the State Post Bureau had been connected to 10 major brand delivery enterprises such as postal EMS, SF Express, "Three Links and One Reach" and Best, accounting for about 90% of the total business of the industry. The whole network has completed a total of 300 million pieces of information-based real-name receiving and sending business, with an average of more than 5 million pieces per day, and the number of online registered users of the real-name receiving and sending information system has reached 22.5 million.

　　Shao Zhonglin, former deputy secretary-general of China Express Association, said: "In terms of protecting personal information, in addition to privacy sheets, legislation and information means, for express delivery companies, it is also necessary to prevent data leakage in the database and prevent hackers from invading at the technical level."